1, hello! Welcome to travel to Quancheng Jinan! During your stay in Jinan, I will receive you and provide services. I hope my explanation will make you have a good time in Jinan. The place we are going to today is Baotu Spring, one of the three famous scenic spots in Jinan. Baotu Spring Park is located in the center of Jinan, with Qianfo Mountain in the south, quancheng square in the east and Daming Lake in the north, covering an area of nearly 1 10000 square meters.
2. Baotu Spring Park is a natural landscape park with springs as the main part. It is the crown of 72 springs in Jinan and is known as "the first spring in the world". Baotu Spring, also known as Threshold Spring, is the source of long water. It has a history of 2700 years, and the water temperature is constant at around 18 degrees Celsius all the year round. Baotuquan Park is characterized by watching springs, enjoying fish, tasting tea, rocks and culture, and is famous for its small scale, unique scenery, cleanliness, tranquility and simplicity. Now we see this national style building with white walls and grey tiles, rolling eaves, rolling hills and rolling sheds, which is the east gate of Baotuquan Park. On the plaque in the middle of the gate, there are three gold-plated characters "Baotu Spring" inscribed by Comrade Guo Moruo in 1959. ?
When we entered the gate, the first thing that caught everyone's eye was a rockery facing the gate. Do you know why we should build a rockery facing the gate? This is an ancient gardening technique, which is called "landscape barrier method". That is to say, the mountain is the main one, facing the gate and overlapping rocks, which seems to be impenetrable and becomes a natural barrier at the entrance of the park, separated from other scenery in the park by the stream behind the rocks. The rocks of this rockery are all collected from the southern mountainous area of Jinan, and its stone quality, color and texture are comparable to Taihu stone in Wuxi, Jiangsu.
4. After crossing the Qingyu Bridge and going forward, you will see this turtle stone with beautiful posture and natural texture, which is 4 meters high and weighs 8 tons. Originally collected by Zhang, a Sanqu composer in Yuan Dynasty. Zhang loves natural landscapes. After he abandoned his official position and retired to Jinan, he became friends with apes, wild cranes and rocks. This turtle stone has the characteristics of "thin, wrinkled, leaking and penetrating". Taking a photo with it here has the auspicious meaning of longevity and longevity.
Please come with me. Now we come to Ma Paoquan. Why is it called Ma Paoquan? According to legend, this spring was dug by the war horse of Guan Sheng, the general who resisted gold in the Northern Song Dynasty, hence its name. According to legend, Guan Sheng was the general of the peasant uprising in Liangshanpo, and later he was Liu Yu, the company commander of Jinan Department, who was brave and good at fighting. When the southern nomads invaded, they fought to the death and bravely resisted the gold. A fierce battle, I lost to Xicheng, thirsty. His horse hissed in the sky, his front hoof scratched the ground, and the spring rushed out of the ground. Later, people commemorated this spring and called it Ma Paoquan.
6. Further on, we came to Shuyuanquan Scenic Area. The word "Shu Yuquan" was written by the late Jinan painter Guan Yousheng. There are several versions of the word "Shu Yuquan". One saying is that in ancient times, people often called women's teeth "jade", and Li Qingzhao, a poetess, often kept them fresh, hence the name; Another statement is taken from Li Qingzhao's Shu Yu Ji; There is also a saying that is transformed from the idiom "wash your pillow and flow" to describe the way the flowing spring washes away jade.
What we are seeing now is the Li Qingzhao Memorial Hall, which was built at 1979. On both sides of the memorial hall are couplets inscribed by Mr. Guo Moruo. The first couplet is "Baotu Spring by Daming Lake, the former residence is in the depths of weeping Yang", which describes the location of Li Qingzhao's former residence; The second part is "Yu Shu's Collection of Stone Inscriptions has the legacy of her late master", which is a high praise for her Collection of Yu Shu and Preface to Her Husband's Stone Inscription. The plaque of "A Generation of Poets" hanging in the hall was also written by Guo Moruo.
8. Go west to Jinxianquan Scenic Area. Jinxian Spring, Baotu Spring, Black Tiger Spring and Pearl Spring are also called the four famous springs in Jinan. The formation of "golden thread" is due to the relative inflow and balanced flow potential of springs on both sides of the strait. When the sun shines on the bottom of the pool, a gathered waterline will appear on the calm water. The golden light shines like a hairspring, flickering, rippling with the waves and winding. The "golden thread" of the old golden thread spring is hard to see, and the "golden thread" of the new golden thread spring can only be seen when the water is strong and the sunlight is at the right angle.
9. Further west, you come to Shangzhitang, also known as "Golden Thread Academy", named after Golden Thread Spring. In the past, it referred to official or private libraries and lecture places. The courtyard of Shangzhitang is full of magnolia and purple magnolia. Every year in early spring, magnolia flowers compete to open and smell fragrant, so Shangzhitang is also called Yulan Park.
10, now we come to Cangyuan and Baixuelou scenic spots. Cangyuan, formerly known as "Shaocangyuan", means "a spoonful of the sea". This was once the reading place of Li Panlong, a famous poet in Ming Dynasty. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, the provincial judge Ye Mengxiong built a "snow house" on the west side of Cangyuan in memory of Li Panlong. Now we have crossed the Fengxi District and returned to the east gate of Baotuquan Park. Today's lecture is over. Please forgive me and leave your valuable comments. Thank you!