In prehistoric times, there lived a Huai clan in the present Bengbu area. Dayu went south to meditate on water control, married Tushan's family in Huaiyuan County, and was born (in the 20th century BC, he established the Xia Dynasty and became the first emperor of China). At this time, Huaiyuan County and the west of Bengbu City belong to earth and stone, and the east of Bengbu City belongs to Li Zhong. In the Spring and Autumn Period, Guzhen County belonged to Song and Wu successively, and Wuhe County belonged to Xufang, Lu and Song successively. During the Warring States Period, Huaiyuan County, Bengbu City and Guzhen County all belonged to Chu, and Wuhe County first belonged to Song and Wu, and then to Chu.
After Qin, Han, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Sui and Tang Dynasties, Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, Huaiyuan Army and Jingshan County were established in the fifth year of the Southern Song Dynasty (1257), and now they administer Huaiyuan County, western Bengbu City and Guzhen County. Today, the eastern part of Bengbu City belongs to Zhongli County, Haozhou, and belongs to Huainan West Road. In the seventh year of Xianchun in the Southern Song Dynasty (127 1), Huai 'an Army and Wuhe County were established, which now governs Wuhe County and belongs to Huainan East Road. During the confrontation between the Southern Song Dynasty and the Jin Dynasty, Guzhen County now belongs to Qixian County, Lingbi County and Hongxian County of Sizhou.
In the 28th year of Yuan Dynasty (129 1), Huaiyuan Army was abolished and jingshan county was changed to Huaiyuan County. Now Bengbu belongs to Huaiyuan County in the west and zhongmou county in the east, both of which belong to Haozhou, Anfeng Road. Guzhen County belongs to Suzhou, and Wuhe County belongs to Sizhou. In the twenty-seventh year of Yuan Dynasty (1367), Haozhou was promoted to the government. During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, Zhongli County was changed to neutral country, Linhuai County and Fengyang County was added. Now the west of Bengbu belongs to Huaiyuan County and the east belongs to Fengyang County. Now Guzhen County belongs to Suzhou, Huaiyuan County, Lingbi County, Wuhe County and Fengyang County. Lin Hao Prefecture has been changed to Neutral Prefecture, Fengyang Prefecture, Suzhou Prefecture, Huaiyuan County, Lingbi County, Wuhe County and Fengyang County, all of which are under the jurisdiction of Fengyang Prefecture. In the second year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1724), Wuhe County was changed to Sizhou. In the second year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (1863), west of Macungou in Fengyang County, east of Xijiagou in Huaiyuan County and Houlou in Lingbi County were designated as Bengbu independent administrative regions, with three county decrees directly under Fengyang Prefecture.
19 12, founded in the Republic of China and abandoned by Fengyang government. Huaiyuan County and Wuhe County originally belonged to Anhui Province (established in 1667), and later belonged to Huaisi Road in Anhui Province. At the same time, the three counties of Bengbu were abolished, and now the north of Huaihe River in Bengbu City belongs to Lingbi County, and the south of Huaihe River belongs to Fengyang County; Guzhen County is still divided into Suxian County, Lingbi County, Wuhe County, Huaiyuan County and Fengyang County. 1927 Nanjing National Government was established and officially abandoned. Fengyang County, Huaiyuan County, Lingbi County and Wuhe County are directly under the jurisdiction of Anhui Province. At the beginning of 1929, Bengbu City Preparatory Office was established, and it was revoked the following year, and it still belongs to Fengyang County. 1932, Huaiyuan county and Fengyang county were changed to fourth area, Anhui province and Wuhe county were changed to the seventh and sixth districts successively. During the occupation, Bengbu was set as the seat of the pseudo-Anhui provincial reform government and the pseudo-Anhui provincial government. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Fengyang County was successively changed to the ninth, fifth and fourth districts of Anhui Province. 1946 1 1 In June, Bengbu set up a city preparation office, which was separated from Fengyang County and governed the area south of Huaihe River and the small Bengbu area north of Huaihe River. 1 947 65438+1October1,Bengbu was officially established as the first city in Anhui Province, directly under Anhui Province.
1 949 65438+1October1After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), Bengbu City, Huaiyuan County and Wuhe County were subordinate to the administrative office of northern Anhui, and Guzhen County is now subordinate to Suxian County, Wuhe County, Lingbi County and Huaiyuan County. 1April, 952, Bengbu was in Anhui province; The above four counties were changed to Suxian District of Anhui Province, and in June 1956 was changed to Bengbu District, and in June 196 1 still belonged to Suxian District. 1964 10, parts of Suxian County, Huaiyuan County, Wuhe County and Lingbi County formed Guzhen County, which belongs to Suxian District. 197 1, Suxian District was changed to District. 1July, 983, Huaiyuan County, Wuhe County and Guzhen County were transferred from Suxian County to Bengbu City.