Translation of classical Chinese and Ge went to the province to take the exam and.

Original text:

To tell the truth: I went to the province with Yan, and met a young man at Suoguo Temple. And dismounted to sweater, is the king (3). It was winter because of a fire in a small yard. Inquire about the origin of Gong Jing and say, "Mr. Scheeren, why haven't you been there for a long time?" He replied, "Your Excellency has been ill for a long time, but he must be there. It's important to count on the favor of the imperial court. Don't come too late. He didn't just go to the province to try, but Gai Zhu came to Beijing to find a house in advance. " Query Ren Yun: "Since Mr. Scheeren has come, who doesn't want to rent a house?" Why do you need to find it in advance? " Yuan Ze replied, "If you don't mean this, it must be similar to Sima Jun .. I always say at home,' You must choose a neighbor with 12 Sima. This man can do anything at home, and he wants his son Cao to see him.' "

Gong Jing knew the imperial edict, and Ding Mu was worried. She was already fifty years old, and she was too sad to stay at home. On the recommendation of Qiu Daocao, she went to sleep in the hall. At that time, Pan Jifang knew the situation in Jingnan and sent someone to Jinling. When I arrived at the hall, I saw a man sitting on the floor with a thin face and thought he was a veteran. Tell the yard to send the book into the house, and the government will open the book and read it on the shop. Anxious and angry: "It's okay to tear down other people's books in the yard?" Yelling. Left and right said, "This is also giving up people." Anxious and afraid, he rushed out and said, "Good Xie Ren, good Xie Ren!"

Chen Xiugong stopped fighting and sentenced Yangzhou to Zhenjiang Army. Its first place is Runzhou, and Zhenjiang is also a town. Every October, the Cold Food Festival, Zhao Liang went to Zhenjiang to show the province. The flags and boats of the two States greeted each other, and the officials were resplendent and magnificent, belonging to the once prosperous road in ancient times. At that time, King Jing lived in Shan Jiang and often rode a donkey. After Gong Jing recovered from his illness, Xiugong invited him to North Korea and promised to take people from this province to Gong Jing. The boat went down the river with its tail between its legs, and the street was screaming and everyone sighed. When Gong Jing heard this, he greeted the river with a sedan chair with two people standing on it. Embroidered gongs and drums were loud, and Gong Jing suddenly stopped in the reeds and waited. Xiugong ordered the boat to dock, and it took a long time for the boat to meet at the anchorage. Xiu Xiu was so humiliated that he still heard it, making the boat drink a way.

(From Wang Luo's Memories)

Note 1 Wang: Wang Anshi. Mrs Wu: Wang Anshi's wife. 3 Wang: the son of Wang Anshi, the word Ze. 4 Scheeren: official name. ⑤ Sima Junshi: Sima Guang, word strategist. Because it ranks twelfth, it is also called Sima XII.

Translation:

My father once said such a thing: when he was young, he and Yan went to the province to try. At Suoguo Temple, he met a young man with elegant personality, dismounted and took off his fur coat to meet him. It turns out that this person is Wang Anshi. So three people gathered in a small yard to keep warm. Yan asked Wang Anshi, "Why didn't you come to the previous provincial exam?" The king said, "My father is ill, for no other reason. The court's kindness is getting heavier and heavier, and it's not too late to come now. This time, I not only participated in the provincial examination, but also found a house according to my father's requirements. " Ren asked, "Since you (such a famous person) have come to Tokyo, who won't rent the house to you? Why do you have to find it in advance? " The king said, "My father has other plans. He wants to live near Sima Jun (Sima Guang, the urn breaker). When I am at home, I often say,' The neighbor is looking for Sima Guang. This man's words and deeds at home are worth learning. I hope you can learn from him. "

Wang is responsible for drafting imperial edicts. After his mother's funeral, he was over 50 years old, so sad that he didn't live at home, used straw mats as mattresses and slept on the floor of the hall. At this time, Pan was in charge of Jingnan and sent envoys to Jinling. When the courier (similar to the courier) arrived, he was amazed to see a man sitting on the floor of the hall, skinny. The left and right attendants shouted and said, "This is the Chinese Book Sheren." The messenger was frightened and quickly backed away, saying, "A hero writes a book, a hero writes a book!" "

After the Prime Minister was dismissed, Chen Xiugong became the well-known in Yangzhou and the military ambassador in Zhenjiang. His ancestral grave is in Runzhou, and Zhenjiang, where Runzhou is located, is the town where he was appointed as our ambassador. Every year on the first day of October and the Cold Food Festival, the emperor ordered him to visit Zhenjiang's grave twice. When Yangzhou and Runzhou saw each other off, flags were flying, boats were coming and going, officials were dressed in splendid clothes, and the roads were constantly connected, which was the most grand at present. At this time, Wang lived in Jiangning and rode in and out on a donkey. It happened that Gong Jing got well, so Xiugong asked the court to allow him to go to Gong Jing with all the people. The court granted the request by imperial decree. When I went there, boats and boats came one after another, covering the river, posting notices in the street, and constantly shouting on boats and boats to avoid boats and pedestrians. Everyone who saw it lamented. Gong Jing heard that Chen Gong was coming, so he asked two people to carry a mouse-tailed sedan chair and meet him on the river. Xiugong arrived, beating gongs and drums on the stern and waving flags and shouting. At this moment, Gong Jing suddenly stopped in the reeds by the river, waiting for the arrival of Xiugong. Xiugong let his followers dock, and the boat swung from side to side for a long time before berthing by the river to meet Gong Jing. At this time, Xiugong was very ashamed. After returning, he went to the boat to drink.

Extension: Wang Luo, date of birth and death unknown. The word is natural, since the name Ruyin old man, known as Mr. Xi Xue in the world, he made suggestions in Gaozong for four years (1 130), and he compiled the military system since Emperor Taizong. Written in the fourth year of Shaoxing (1 134), it is called "Shu ting Bei Jian". Later, he was the right heir, who was in charge of Taoist sacrifices in Taizhou and continued the history of the seven dynasties. In nine years, he served as a Senate officer of Hunan appeasement department. In his later years, he was exiled by Qin Gui, avoiding the land and entertaining himself with singing every day.

Wang Luo was born in a scholarly family for generations. He is a descendant of Wang Zhaosu, a famous scholar in the early Song Dynasty. His father Wang Cui is a student of Ouyang Xiu. Wang Luoshao is knowledgeable, good at poetry theory and rote learning. In the first year of Daguan (1 107), Wang visited Jingkou and returned it with the daughter of his third son Zeng. In the grand view, Wang Luo went to Jiangzhou with his father. He and Shi Zuke formed a poetry meeting at the foot of Lushan Mountain and sang together. It was also in Ruyin that he wrote "Little Maid List"; During this period, I had contacts with Xu Fu, Hong Yan, Hui Hong, Shan Quan, Zhang, etc., and wrote "Maid Xiao Dan".

In the spring of Zheng He's third year, Wang Luo commented on Huang Tingjian's poems in the capital and his cousin Gao E, and assigned a poem "Fragrant National Style". Zheng He went to Xuancheng's father-in-law's house at the beginning of the fourth year, passing through Dangtu, visited Li Zhiyi, and presented Ouyang Xiu's other collections and Su Shi's "Southern Floating Collection" compiled by Cai Shi, asking them to make a preface; In March of that year, Li Zhiyi prefaced Ouyang Xiu's Bie Ji and Su Shi's Fu Nan Ji. At the end of the year, Luo returned to your office.

During the reign of Xuanhe, Wang Luoduo lived with Tang Ju as a business student in Beijing. Have contacts with Jiang Duanben, Zhang and Wang Lun; Xuanhe four years, write "Si Liu dialect"; At the end of Xuanhe, Luo went out of Beijing. Jingkang entered Wang Xiangjun's curtain and wrote "Jingkang takes credit".

In May of the first year of Jian Yan, Wang Xiang was demoted and retired from the background. In September of the first year of Jianyan, I met Chao Shuo in Suiyang, and Chao presented poems. Two years after making suggestions, Luo went from Yangzhou to Hailing to meet Chao and write poems. After three years of advice, he entered the military curtain, and soon resigned as a book with Shuai in western Zhejiang. In November of the third year of Jian Yan, I wrote a postscript for Lanting Post at Fan Zongyin's home. Four years' advice (1 130), I visited Zhang, Qianjin Village, Huzhou. In July, he authorized the editor of the Privy Council to compile the Zubing System, which was later written in 200 volumes and named "Pivoting Court for Inspection"; In October, Zhao Lili, the prefect of Chuzhou, passed on, and Gao Zongjia sighed for a long time.

In the first year of Shaoxing, Xinhai (1 13 1), Wang Luo wrote the "Shengjun Xuebei" for Shengjun; In the second year of Shaoxing, Renzi (1 132) wrote Baoshan Temple; Jia Yin (1 134), who lived in Shaoxing Taifu Temple for four years, played for the Speaker. In the fifth year of Shaoxing (1 135), Wang Luo was in charge of the Taiping view of Lushan Mountain in Jiangzhou. In the sixth year of Shaoxing (1 136), Zhu Dunru (Xizhen) and Xudu (Dunli) visited. See Wang Zao's Fuxi Collection, Volume 28, Epitaph of Doctor Zhige, knowing that he was once in Quzhou, and when he died, he was the right heir of Jiangzhou Taiping View. In June of the seventh year of Shaoxing, Wang Luo took refuge in Tunxi Mountain. In the eighth year of Shaoxing, he presented Chronicles of Imperial Clans and Chronicles of Baiguan, which were often recommended by him, and he was awarded the title of temple history. 1978 was changed to right assistant minister in Shaoxing, in charge of Taoist worship in Taizhou, and had hidden contacts with Xiangzi. In the first month of the ninth year of Shao Dynasty (1 139), Yuan You's Eight Years Supplement and History of Seven Dynasties were presented, and Cheng Lang moved to Xuanyilang. In February, Qin Gui wanted to use Gu Yong as the name of Huizong Mausoleum, and made suggestions.

From Gengshen in the 10th year of Shaoxing (1 140) to Ren Xu in the 12th year of Shaoxing (1 142), Wang Luo lived in Yin Shan. In the twelfth year of Shaoxing, there were "Xie Wenjing Dongshan Map" and "Remaking the Postscript of the Han Dynasty". In the 13th year of Shaoxing, Guihai (1 143) offered a gift to Xuan Jing. He also traveled with Bi Liang's history books and wrote Postscript of Ancient Wares and Five Old Paintings for him. Jiazi (1 144), who lived in Shaoxing for fourteen years, was newly appointed as the secretariat of Hunan appeasement. In March, I presented "Eight Pilgrimages of Ancestors to Learn from Lun Ji" and ordered to move to an official position. Luo Yue died that year. Wang Luo has two sons, the eldest son Wang Lianqing is loyal, and the second son Wang Mingqing is loyal. They are all brilliant, quick-thinking and can learn from others.