How to determine the title of the topic

It is a difficult process to determine the name of the research topic, from generating research motivation to choosing research direction, from obscurity to gradual clarity, and only from initial research conception to clear research ideas to establishing research methods. Therefore, with the gradual deepening of project design, the name of the project will become clearer and clearer. The determination of the title can be roughly divided into the following steps: 1. Analyze the research background of the topic and find out the basic problems. You can't do research immediately after choosing the topic, so you need to further analyze the research background of the topic to make it concrete. Analyzing the background of the project is mainly to avoid duplication of work and clarify some basic problems. For example: ① What problems can this topic solve in educational practice and theory, that is, what are its theoretical and practical values? (2) Have you done research on similar or related topics before, and what are the results? What achievements can be learned and inherited? (3) Is anyone conducting research on similar or related topics now? What is the difference between this subject and other people's research subjects in terms of objectives, objects and methods? The research background analysis of the subject can refer to the literature and carry out investigation and consultation. After this step, the research topic will be clearer. Second, determine the research content of the subject and decompose the research problems. When determining the research content, we should consider: ① what theoretical and practical values of the research content need to be further explored; (2) Whether researchers have more information accumulation and research foundation in this respect; ③ Do researchers have more advantages in environmental conditions? After the content of the research is basically established, it is necessary to analyze and refine the problems to be studied. There will be many problems to be studied in the research content. This requires researchers to: list the problems that must be studied; The importance of sorting out these problems; According to the possibility of their own research, choose one or several major issues for research. Third, make clear the research goal of the subject and put forward the research hypothesis. When determining research objectives, we should distinguish between research objectives and daily work objectives. The former is to gain a correct understanding of educational laws, while the latter is to complete specific educational and teaching tasks. As a scientific research topic, the determined goal must be accurately described, and the content and direction of the research problem can be grasped after careful consideration, and the research scope can be defined by this scale. Scientific research generally starts with problems and aims at hypotheses. Research hypothesis is a speculative judgment and hypothetical explanation of the law or reason of the research topic based on certain knowledge, facts and materials after the research topic is determined. It is a tentative theory conceived in advance before the research, and it is one or several possible conclusions or answers to the research topic. The hypothesis of the research is a researcher's hypothesis of a clear goal, which is a complete theoretical framework of the project and plays an important role in determining the name of the project. Four, according to the research content of the subject, the choice of research methods is the general name of the procedures, ways, technologies, means and operating rules to complete the task and achieve the goal. We should choose a good research method according to the nature and characteristics of the research objectives, contents and objects. The research method largely determines the value and efficiency of research. The expression of subject names often involves research methods, so the determination of research methods directly affects the determination of subject names. On the basis of the above, finally, we know how to elaborate the topic expression and determine the topic name. Because of the title, the name may not have a good expression. When we finally determine the subject name, we have to scrutinize the subject name word by word, and strive to express the subject name accurately. In addition, a scientific research project should have only one theme. When there are multiple topics, we should divide them into corresponding number of topics or turn them into corresponding number of sub-topics, and determine the name of the total topic that can contain these small topics. Moreover, after the project name is determined, it is best not to change it halfway, so as not to disturb the work in the follow-up links. Only in the process of scientific research, great changes have taken place according to the requirements of production and scientific research departments or in the face of objective conditions. Make the necessary corresponding changes.