Reflections on the Honesty Teaching of Classical Chinese

1. The word "sincerity" in classical Chinese explains the original text.

The so-called sincere person, don't deceive yourself. If it stinks, if it's lewd, it's called modesty.

Therefore, a gentleman must be cautious and independent. Villains are not good at fooling around and can do anything. When you meet a gentleman, he will be disgusted, cover up his bad, and focus on his good. If a person sees his lungs and liver, what good is it to see himself? This is called sincerity in the middle and tangible outside. Therefore, a gentleman must be cautious and independent.

Zeng Zi said, "What you see with ten eyes and what you point to with ten hands is strict!" Rich, virtuous, broad-minded and obese, so a gentleman must be sincere.

translate

When I say sincere from the heart, I don't deceive myself. Hating bad things is like hating bad smells, and liking good things is like liking beautiful women. This is called self-satisfaction (self-awareness).

Therefore, a gentleman should be cautious even when he is alone. There is nothing a villain can't do when he does bad things on weekdays; Once you meet a gentleman, you will be discouraged and dodge, cover up your bad behavior and show your good behavior. But others looked at him as if they could see his liver and lungs. What's the good of covering it up? This is called, only sincere thoughts can appear outside. Therefore, a gentleman should be strict and cautious even when he is alone.

Ceng Zi said, "Many eyes are staring at you, and many fingers are pointing at you. The surveillance is very strict! " Wealth can make a house colorful, morality can make itself colorful, and a broad mind can make the body peaceful, so a gentleman must make his mind sincere.

2. The translation of "sincerity" in classical Chinese is translation.

When I say sincere from the heart, I don't deceive myself. Hating bad things is like hating bad smells, and liking good things is like liking beautiful women. This is called self-satisfaction (self-awareness).

Therefore, a gentleman should be cautious even when he is alone. There is nothing a villain can't do when he does bad things on weekdays; Once you meet a gentleman, you will be discouraged and dodge, cover up your bad behavior and show your good behavior. But others looked at him as if they could see his liver and lungs. What's the good of covering it up? This is called, only sincere thoughts can appear outside. Therefore, a gentleman should be strict and cautious even when he is alone.

Ceng Zi said, "Many eyes are staring at you, and many fingers are pointing at you. The surveillance is very strict! " Wealth can make a house colorful, morality can make itself colorful, and a broad mind can make the body peaceful, so a gentleman must make his mind sincere.

3. 1: Complete translation of Cheng Xin Gu Wen 2. Explain the usage of all (its) in the third article. Find the text 1. solve problems

This passage explains the moral concept that a gentleman must be "cautious" and "sincere".

Second, analyze the text.

The so-called sincere person is not deceiving himself. If it stinks, if it's lewd, it's called modesty. Therefore, a gentleman must be cautious!

Villains are not good at fooling around and can do anything. When you meet a gentleman, he will be disgusted and he will be good at it. It is no good for a person to see himself if he sees his lungs and liver. This is called sincerity in the middle and tangible outside. Therefore, a gentleman must be cautious and independent.

Zeng Zi said, "What you see with ten eyes and what you point to with ten hands is strict!"

The house is rich, virtuous, broad-minded and fat. Therefore, a gentleman must be sincere.

◆ Analysis:

Sincerity: "Sincerity" as a verb is used to make "honesty"; "Meaning", ideas and thoughts; Let the heart become sincere.

No: no.

Evil (wù) Evil (E) Stinky (xiù): I hate rancid smells. Smell, smell, has a wider meaning than the modern one-finger smell (cho).

Hao (Hao) Hao (Ho) color: love beauty. Nice color, beautiful.

Money (qiè): I am satisfied with my promise. Self-satisfaction does not need to be sincere to others.

Caution: Be careful when you are alone.

Idle residence: that is, being alone.

Aversion: the appearance of escape.

Yi: Same as "covering", covering, covering.

Write: show.

Like: it looks like it.

He Yi: What are the benefits?

English: refers to the heart. The following "outside" refers to appearance.

Moisturize the house: let the house shine. "Moisturize" is used as a verb, that is, "Moisturize".

Broad-minded and obese (pán): Broad-minded and healthy in Shu Tai. Fat and comfortable.

Third, translation:

Making your heart sincere means not deceiving yourself. Just as you hate rancid smells, you should love beautiful women, and everything comes from the heart. Therefore, people with high moral character must be cautious even when they are alone.

People with low moral character do evil in private, but when they see people with high moral character, they hide their evil deeds and brag about them. As we all know, others see themselves as clearly as you see your heart, lungs and liver. What's the use of covering it up? This is called inner truth, and it will definitely show up externally. Therefore, people with high moral character must be cautious even when they are alone.

Ceng Zi said, "Isn't it scary to watch with ten eyes and point with ten fingers?" ? ! "

Wealth can decorate the house, but morality can cultivate the body and mind, make the mind broad and healthy in Shu Tai. Therefore, people with high moral character must make their ideas sincere.

4. Sincerely translating classical Chinese is not self-deception.

If it stinks, if it's lewd, it's called modesty. Therefore, a gentleman must be cautious [1].

The villain leads an idle life [2] because he is not good, he can do anything. When you meet a gentleman, you will resent [3], cover up his bad, and focus on his good. It is no good for a person to see himself if he sees his lungs and liver.

This is called sincerity in the middle, tangible outside, and a gentleman must be cautious and independent [4]. Zeng Zi said, "What you see with ten eyes and what you point to with ten hands is strict! [5] "Rich house, virtuous body, broad-minded and fat [6], so a gentleman must be sincere.

[7][ 1] Those who are sincere practice first. Otherwise, it is forbidden to use the word.

He who deceives himself knows what good can eliminate evil, but what he thinks is not true. Evil, good, all the words are silent.

Modesty, reading for fear, suffering; Quick, enough. The only one is a place that people don't know and they only know.

People who want to practice know that their goodness is to get rid of their evil, so they should use their own strength and not deceive themselves. If you make it evil, it stinks like evil, and if you are kind, it stinks like lust. You must get what you want, so that you can be satisfied with yourself quickly, and you can't be selfish or be others.

However, this is not the case. There are people who are unknown to others, so we must judge them here. [2] Leisure, sound leisure.

Seclusion, loneliness. [3] disgust, Zheng reading is clumsy.

Tired, the appearance of being closed and hidden is eliminated. [4] This statement is that the villain's yin is not good, and the yang wants to cover it up, so he does not know good and evil; But you can't reach this ear with its power.

However, you can't hide evil and seek death. If you want to cheat and die forever, you cannot cheat. What are the benefits! This gentleman is so concerned about the precepts that he must be alone. [5] This is quoted to clarify the above meaning.

Although words are lonely, their good and evil can't be hidden, which is terrible. [6] Fat, step by step, comfortable.

[7] Saying that you are rich can nourish your house, and saying that you are virtuous can nourish your body. Therefore, if you have no regrets, you will be broad and flat, and your body is often Shu Tai. Those virtuous people will naturally nourish your body. It is true that the truth of covering goodness is in the middle and the shape is outside, so this is the end.

The sixth chapter of Right Biography explains "sincerity". [1] [1] As the saying goes, "Be sincere, let him know first."

He also said: "I will be sincere when I know." If you haven't done enough to cover your body and mind, some people will deceive themselves without using their strength.

However, if you are clear and don't care, what you know is not your own, and there is no basis for promoting morality. So the meaning of the chapter must be inherited from the chapter, and then it can be seen that it is always hard, and its order cannot be chaotic and cannot be done.

The so-called sincere person is not deceiving himself. If it stinks, if it's lewd, it's called modesty.

Therefore, a gentleman must be cautious and independent. People who interpret what they want must first recognize their own heart and nature.

Intimacy is a wonderful body of wisdom, and sincerity is true. You don't understand, you don't understand.

You can't get started because you don't have enough consciousness. Because its belief is weak and insincere, sincerity is self-deception.

Greed is the heart, and love is god. If you can't let go of your desire for love, sincerity is deceiving yourself.

Knowing that life is illusory, I am tired of social family and think that there is another paradise in the world. Being tired of social life is self-deception. Despair of the road to the university, love of the principles of the university, reluctant to give up when poor, cherish life.

Give up everything if you can't put it down, which means it's good, but it's too urgent. A great scholar is a model of inner saints and outer kings.

Tight collapse, slow relaxation and slow success. Gu Sheng, if you don't care about anything, you will die sooner or later.

Gu Fan, holy or not, will die sooner or later. The results of the university are naturally sincere, and it is good to feel bored unconsciously.

People who practice truth are sincere. That is, serious thinking, understanding and truth are the real practitioners.

Blindly eager to achieve it, don't slack off. University is a compass to cultivate people's role models.

Great wisdom knows what to do. Sincerity is a journey of heartfelt efforts to develop talents and wisdom.

Thorough understanding and self-understanding are not achieved overnight. The basic work of sincerity is: pure sincerity without two hearts.

Thinking about everything, one after another, thinking about everything, living in Vientiane, thinking about everything, coping with change, and concentrating on it is a sincere effort. One mind varies widely, and the complicated accounts of tofu can be clearly understood.

This is called the independent thinking kung fu of erudition, interrogation, deliberation, discernment and perseverance. That is: "Therefore, a gentleman must be cautious and independent."

Safety first, then worry. People who don't know the essence of peace of mind may have abnormal mentality and regard worry as self-agitation and paranoia.

Worry is one thought, worrying about different things, and there is no second thought. Distracted thoughts are produced by two thoughts, which are false from the beginning and untrue from the second.

One of the concerns is that pure thinking is a normal thinking activity. There are two delusions: worry, that is, to stop thinking and achieve nothing.

The patient stinks. Ignore him and let your thoughts come and go freely, that is, there is no good and tasteless natural way.

It is natural to be single-minded, and the only thing is caution. This is sincerity.

This is Huangdi's "keeping God alone", Laozi's "keeping Yuan and keeping One", Confucius's "adhering to the middle way" and Sakyamuni's "all laws are integrated and one nature is round and clear", all of which come from sincere efforts. The heart is bright and bright, and the heart is open and aboveboard. This is the sincerity, and then the righteousness.

Heart is like grass stone, thinking nothing is the taboo of sincerity and the great danger of righteousness. King Wen reached his destiny, Dashun mastered the essence of all dharma, and practiced the dharma diligently.

I don't think about it, so I don't know until I think about it Villains are not good at fooling around and can do anything. When you meet a gentleman, he will be disgusted, cover up his bad and focus on his good.

It is no good for a person to see himself if he sees his lungs and liver. This is called sincerity in the middle and tangible outside, and a gentleman must be cautious and independent.

Interpretation of social life, marriage, fame and fortune, ancestor worship, getting ahead, and prosperity are all correct. However, it should be in its place, and scholars, agriculture, industry and commerce should perform their respective duties and cannot be surpassed.

And it's right not to be outdone, and I'm sure I can step into the bright road. Otherwise, your reputation will be ruined and your family will be ruined.

People don't see harm when they see profit, but fish don't see the hook when they see food. People forget righteousness for profit, and they are cunning and insidious.

Lao Tzu said, there is no way to get rich. This chapter starts from the heart, and Hui Jian cuts off the killing, stealing and drinking in the inner world.

No matter how suitable the soil is, if there is no good seed in the heart, the consequences will naturally not be born. It's hard to fill a leak in a river, but it's too late to pull back from the cliff.

It is shameful to bully the ancestors and destroy the children, and it is wrong to be sincere and upright. Don't kill, don't be like a murderer, don't steal, don't commit adultery, and don't be like a traitor.

Wine is not guilty, whether wise or drunk. Everything is born from the heart and created by the heart.

Be honest and complete, think independently about decontamination and be a gentleman. Dancing itself is right, and it is also a normal social activity, and it is raped and killed by malicious intent.

Men are gentlemen, women are.

5. Classical Chinese

People without moral cultivation can do anything bad when they live alone. When they meet people with moral cultivation, they hide and try to cover up their bad deeds. Pretend to do something good and try to show your virtue. When people look at themselves, it's like seeing the liver and lungs (looking straight at the heart), (the result of self-deception can only be a lack of self-confidence), so what's the use of self-deception? This is called inner sincerity will go straight to appearance, so a gentleman will be sincere to himself.

Note 1, "Everyone treats himself as his own", and the people here are not others, but everyone. When everyone looks at himself, he can see deeply, "If you see your lungs and liver." What I'm talking about here is prudence and sincerity.

The original text Zeng Zi said: "What you see with ten eyes and what you point to with ten hands is strict." Furun House, Derun Body. Broad-minded and fat. Therefore, a gentleman must be sincere.

translate

Ceng Zi said, "Isn't it scary to watch with ten eyes and point with ten fingers?" ? ! "

Wealth can decorate the house, but morality can cultivate the body and mind, make the mind broad and healthy in Shu Tai. Therefore, people with high moral character must make their ideas sincere.

6. Sincerity The translation of this ancient prose is sincere. The first thing is to recognize your own heart and nature. Intimacy is a wonderful body of wisdom, and sincerity is true. You don't understand, you don't understand. You can't get started because you don't have enough consciousness. Because its belief is weak and insincere, sincerity is self-deception. Greed is the heart, and love is god. If you can't let go of your desire for love, sincerity is deceiving yourself. Knowing that life is illusory, I am tired of social family and think that there is another paradise in the world. Being tired of social life is self-deception. Despair of the road to the university, love of the principles of the university, reluctant to give up when poor, cherish life. Give up everything if you can't put it down, which means it's good, but it's too urgent. A great scholar is a model of inner saints and outer kings. Tight collapse, slow relaxation and slow success. Gu Sheng, if you don't care about anything, you will die sooner or later. Gu Fan, holy or not, will die sooner or later. The results of the university are naturally sincere, and it is good to feel bored unconsciously. People who practice truth are sincere. That is, serious thinking, understanding and truth are the real practitioners. Blindly eager to achieve it, don't slack off. University is a compass to cultivate people's role models. Great wisdom knows what to do. Sincerity is a journey of heartfelt efforts to develop talents and wisdom. Thorough understanding and self-understanding are not achieved overnight. The basic work of sincerity is: pure sincerity without two hearts. Thinking about everything, one after another, thinking about everything, living in Vientiane, thinking about everything, coping with change, and concentrating on it is a sincere effort. One mind varies widely, and the complicated accounts of tofu can be clearly understood. This is called the independent thinking kung fu of erudition, interrogation, deliberation, discernment and perseverance. That is: "Therefore, a gentleman must be cautious and independent." Safety first, then worry. People who don't know the essence of peace of mind may have abnormal mentality and regard worry as self-agitation and paranoia. Worry is one thought, worrying about different things, and there is no second thought. Distracted thoughts are produced by two thoughts, which are false from the beginning and untrue from the second. One of the concerns is that pure thinking is a normal thinking activity. There are two delusions: worry, that is, to stop thinking and achieve nothing. The patient stinks. Ignore him and let your thoughts come and go freely, that is, there is no good and tasteless natural way. It is natural to be single-minded, and the only thing is caution. This is sincerity. This is Huangdi's "keeping God alone", Laozi's "keeping Yuan and keeping One", Confucius's "adhering to the middle way" and Sakyamuni's "all laws are integrated and one nature is round and clear", all of which come from sincere efforts. The heart is bright and bright, and the heart is open and aboveboard. This is the sincerity, and then the righteousness. Heart is like grass stone, thinking nothing is the taboo of sincerity and the great danger of righteousness. King Wen reached his destiny, Dashun mastered the essence of all dharma, and practiced the dharma diligently. I don't think about it, so I don't know until I think about it

Socialization, marriage, fame and fortune, showing one's ancestors, getting ahead, and prospering people all have it. This is correct. However, it should be in its place, and scholars, agriculture, industry and commerce should perform their respective duties and cannot be surpassed. And it's right not to be outdone, and I'm sure I can step into the bright road. Otherwise, your reputation will be ruined and your family will be ruined. People don't see harm when they see profit, but fish don't see the hook when they see food. People forget righteousness for profit, and they are cunning and insidious. Lao Tzu said, there is no way to get rich. This chapter starts from the heart, and Hui Jian cuts off the killing, stealing and drinking in the inner world. No matter how suitable the soil is, if there is no good seed in the heart, the consequences will naturally not be born. It's hard to fill a leak in a river, but it's too late to pull back from the cliff. It is shameful to bully the ancestors and destroy the children, and it is wrong to be sincere and upright. Don't kill, don't be like a murderer, don't steal, don't commit adultery, and don't be like a traitor. Wine is not guilty, whether wise or drunk. Everything is born from the heart and created by the heart. Be honest and complete, think independently about decontamination and be a gentleman. Dancing itself is right, and it is also a normal social activity, and it is raped and killed by malicious intent. Men are gentlemen and women are virgins. They are safe. A gentleman thinks carefully. See no evil, speak, listen and move. If you don't commit four evils, you are innocent. Don't be wise after the event. Gentleman's wind, pure morality. Enjoy yourself and never forget the world. The evening drum and the morning bell call for compatriots, all of whom are from Lingshan. Sincerity is a national treasure, and practice is really good. Confucius didn't know the taste of meat in March, and he was absent-minded He looked at it, looked at it, listened to it, smelled it, but ate it without knowing its taste. This means that sincerity is in the middle and the shape is outside, so a gentleman must be sincere. When Confucius thought of pure sincerity, he reached the sky and completely lost the vacuum, saying that everything was the same. Sincerity is a pure spirit, that is, a clear heart. Therefore, honesty is spiritual, and the spirit is clear, that is, it is clear that virtue is in the world!

Self-ignorance is based on inspiration, which is also called wonderful intelligence. Referred to as Huiguang, Huigen and Huiming. Those who cover the light with self-luminescence, greed, dust and fatigue are called self-luminescence and introspection. Eliminating evil thoughts and turbid thoughts by self-illumination is what ten eyes see and ten hands point to. Because the light of Mingde's imaginary spirit can shine on the three realms and ten directions, since the enlightenment's self-esteem and self-reflection, this is a metaphor for the ten goals. The fingers are round and clear. The gods are arrogant, so they are strict. Self-evident and cloudless, like a round of tomorrow, bright and vast, shining on the earth, clear space. The brilliant light of Mingmeide lasts for hundreds of days and can be combined with infinite vacuum, which is full of infinite void. Mingde can see the sunshine clearly, so it blends with the sun, the moon and the earth. Heaven and earth are all-encompassing, which shows that virtue can cover heaven and earth. No one's heart is as big as the earth. The mind, also known as the dharma body, is surrounded by the dharma world and has boundless harmony. So the house is rich, the body is virtuous, the heart is broad and the body is fat. Without one's selfish desires, the nature of nature is ambiguous. Therefore, a gentleman must be sincere.