meaning
At present, the significance of accelerating the development of the tertiary industry is mainly:
1, which is conducive to the establishment and improvement of the socialist market economic system;
2. It is conducive to accelerating economic development and improving the quality of the national economy and comprehensive national strength;
3. It is conducive to expanding employment and alleviating the employment pressure in China;
4. It is conducive to improving people's living standards and realizing a well-off society.
Industrial level
According to the opinions of the Statistical Report on the Tertiary Industry on the division of China's three industries, China's tertiary industry includes two major departments: circulation and service, which are divided into four levels:
First, the circulation department: transportation, post and telecommunications, commercial catering, material supply and marketing and warehousing;
Second, departments that serve production and life: finance, insurance, geological survey, real estate management, public utilities, residents' services, tourism, information consulting services and various technical services;
The third is the departments that serve to improve the scientific and cultural level and the quality of residents: education, culture, radio, television, scientific research, health, sports and social welfare;
Fourth, state organs, political party organs, social organizations, police, military, etc. , but they are not included in the tertiary industry output value and gross national product of China. It can be seen that this tertiary industry is basically a service industry.
Development measures
1. To create employment opportunities, we must improve financial services for small and medium-sized enterprises, private economy and township enterprises, vigorously promote microfinance, and encourage entrepreneurship and self-employment.
2. It is clear that the individual and private economy is the most important channel to create employment, solve the market access problem and reduce the tax burden.
3. Study how to combine the proactive fiscal policy with expanding employment. The amount of transfer payment is not small, but the support for backward areas is still too small.
4. Attach great importance to vocational training, especially rural labor training.
5. Urban and rural barriers must be abolished. To establish a new type of urban-rural relationship under the condition of market economy, we must abolish unreasonable employment restrictions and speed up the reform of household registration system.