Sesame is propagated mainly by sowing. The best time is April-May in spring or July in summer. Before planting, soil preparation and fertilization should be carried out, and sufficient light should be given during maintenance. Planting time between north and south: there is little difference in planting time between north and south, and sesame can be planted in spring or summer. Planting time in greenhouse: Sesame seeds in greenhouse are usually sown in May-June. Because the seeds are small, they can be mixed with sand and sown.
Sesame producing area and planting month
Sesame is widely distributed in China. Common producing areas are Hubei, Jiangxi, Hebei, Anhui, Yunnan, Guizhou and other provinces.
Jiangxi sesame
Jiangxi is rich in Duchang black sesame, which is usually sown in April-May. Sesame here has extremely high health care effects, such as relieving cough, eliminating phlegm and preventing cancer. 20 10 ~ 20 12, the sesame yield in Anhui province is very high, and the whole growth period is about 90 days. It is a medium-mature variety with black seed coat and high oil content.
Anhui sesame
Sesame is generally divided into white sesame and black sesame.
Sesame variety and planting month
White sesame seeds are more suitable for eating. It can be planted in April-May and matured in August-September. Its color is white, its seeds are full and its taste is mellow.
white sesame
Black sesame is more suitable for medicine. Sowing in spring and summer, the growth cycle is about 90 days. It is rich in sugar, vitamins, calcium, iron and other nutrients, and has the function of strengthening the stomach and protecting the liver.