Xiaolianzhuang in Nanxun, Zhejiang
Xiaolianzhuang is located in Nanxun, Zhejiang, next to the famous Liujiayetang Library. It is the manor of Liu Yong, a doctor of Qingguanglu. It consists of Yizhuang, a temple and a garden. Built in Guangxu 1 1 year, covering an area of 27 mu. Huzhou was named "Xiaolianzhuang" because it was highly praised by Zhao Ziang, a great painter in Yuan Dynasty. The scenery of Xiaolianzhuang is similar to other gardens in the south of the Yangtze River, including fan pavilions, stone archways, rockeries and bamboo forests. More distinctive is the ancient tree corridor composed of dozens of ancient camphor trees in the west of the park. There is a 10 mu lotus pond outside the garden, and there are winding Chinese promenades and pointed western embroidery buildings beside the pond.
Zhejiang Shaoxing San Tan Yin Yue
San Tan Yin Yue is a famous private school in Shaoxing in the late Qing Dynasty. Lu Xun studied here from 12 to 17. The plaque of "Three Tans Printing the Moon" hangs in the center of the study. The so-called "three flavors" means "reading classics tastes like rice, reading history tastes like vegetables, and reading a hundred flavors like sugar". Below the plaque is a picture of a pine deer. There are a pair of armbands on the pillars on both sides, which were inscribed by Liang, a calligrapher in Qing Dynasty. Lu Xun's seat is in the northeast corner of the study. This hardwood desk is the original used by Mr. Lu Xun. There is a small garden behind the moon in Santan, which contains two osmanthus trees and a wintersweet tree, among which wintersweet tree's life span exceeds 100 years. San Tan Yin Yue is a small flower room with three bays, and the cultural relics are well preserved. From the architectural structure to the indoor furnishings and surrounding environment, it is basically the face of the year.
Yantougu Village, Wenzhou
Yantou Village is the largest village in the middle reaches of nanxi river, which was founded at the end of the Five Dynasties. There is a long street in the village called Lishui Street, and there is a long lake called Lishui Lake on the street. This is a scenic spot where you can see fish and smell warblers. At the same time, it is also a water conservancy project that can prevent drought and waterlogging and irrigate farmland. Its function has lasted for 500 years. With ingenious conception and reasonable layout, it is called a model of water conservancy culture in ancient villages in China by relevant experts and has become a highlight of nanxi river tourism.
Shanghai jinze town
Jinze town, located in the southwest of Qingpu District, is a town in the southwest of Qingpu District. It is 66 kilometers away from the center of Shanghai, with a total area of 26.44 square kilometers. It is an important transportation hub from Shanghai to Jiangsu and Zhejiang. Jinzeyuan's "Six Scenes, One Tower, Thirteen Pavilions and Forty-two Hongqiao" is an ancient town famous for its bridges. Known as "the first bridge town in the south of the Yangtze River". There is a 350-meter-long river in Xiatang Street. The five ancient bridges juxtaposed on the river actually spanned the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, so there is a saying that "the four ancient bridges are connected in one line". Up to now, seven ancient bridges built in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties have been preserved in the town, namely Xiang Ying Bridge, Zushi Bridge (Ruyi Bridge), Fangsheng Bridge, Puji Bridge, Tianwang Bridge, Wan 'an Bridge and Guanye Bridge (Lin Lao Bridge). Puji Bridge, built in the third year of Song Xianchun, is the oldest stone arch bridge in Shanghai.
Tongli Town, Jiangsu Province
Tongli Town is located in the northeast of Wujiang City, Jiangsu Province, 80 kilometers away from Shanghai and 20 kilometers away from Suzhou. It is an ancient town with a long history and a typical water town. Tongli was once called "the land of wealth". In the early Tang Dynasty, it was changed to "Copper Plum". In the Song Dynasty, the old name was spelled "Tongli". Tongli has beautiful scenery and the town is surrounded by water. The town is divided into 7 small islands (dikes) by 15 river, which are connected by 49 bridges. Every family in the town is near the water, and every family is connected by boat; Residential buildings in Ming and Qing dynasties are row upon row; Bridges in Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties are well preserved. It has won the reputation of "Little Venice of the East" with the pattern of small bridges and flowing water. Yaowan Town, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province
Yaowan Town is located at the intersection of Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and Roman Lake, belonging to xinyi city, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, surrounded by water on three sides. It is an ancient water town with a history of 1000 years, and is known as "Golden Waterway Golden Triangle", "little shanghai, Northern Jiangsu". As early as the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yaowan was a commercial center in northern Jiangsu, with a prosperous market and strong popularity. Businessmen from 65,438+08 provinces set up chambers of commerce and shops here, and businessmen and missionaries from 65,438+00 countries in the world do business and preach here. The two main streets formed in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties have been ruined. There are 834 ancient residential groups, including more than 20 cultural and natural landscapes such as chambers of commerce, ancient temples, pavilions, ancient bridges, ancient Huai and so on.
Xitang town, Zhejiang
Xitang is located in the north of Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, with a distance of 1 1 km from the county seat. The ancient town of Tang Xi is famous for its "many bridges, many lanes, and many corridors and sheds". Its history is longer than that of other ancient water towns, and the most famous landscape is the antique corridors and sheds. The veranda here is built along the river, with a total length of hundreds of meters, all of which are wooden columns, black tile roofs and fish scales. Opposite the veranda, there is a long row of ancient houses that have experienced vicissitudes. The specifications of these ancient houses are lower than those in southern Anhui, and they are not rich, but more of a living pattern. The tiles in Xitang buildings in Ming and Qing Dynasties are also famous, such as Simeiyan tile, cobweb tile, and commemorative tile for the founding of the Republic of China.
Zhejiang Nanxun Baijian Building
Baijian Building is located in the east of Nanxun Town, Zhejiang Province. According to legend, it was built by Dong Fang, the minister of rites of the Ming Dynasty, for his wife and domestic servants. When it was first built, there were about 100 buildings, so it was named "Baijian Building". The existing arches and wooden structures have the architectural style of residential buildings in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. Hundreds of workshops with a length of about 400 meters and a facade of about 150. The residential areas on both sides of the strait are built by water, winding along the river and connected by stone bridges. The building is a traditional Wuwa powder wall, forming a arcade-style long street composed of light and transparent shutter doors. Some buildings have three or four entrances. Generally, there are only two rooms with patios, and most of them have buildings. There are different forms of volcanic walls, stone steps by the river, wooden eaves, reflections on the river, and faint fishing songs, which constitute a beautiful picture of Jiangnan boathouse. Cangpogu Village, Wenzhou
There is an ancient village named Cangpo in Yongjia, Wenzhou. Cangpo faces nanxi river with its back to Bijia Mountain. Cangpo's architecture is the condensation of China's ancient culture, and its architectural concept originated from Four Treasures of the Study. Walking into Muzhaimen, a straight stone road runs through the village, which is a pen; There is a bridge in the middle of the stone road, which is made up of five symmetrical stone strips and is ink; The largest area in the village is the lotus pond on both sides of the stone road, which is the inkstone platform; This rectangular village is made of paper. This village was designed by Li Ritian, a master of the Southern Song Dynasty. After thousands of years of vicissitudes, the city walls, roads, houses, pavilions, temples and ancient cypresses built in the Song Dynasty, as well as cobblestone walls built around villages, banyan trees with extremely long trees in the walls, pavilions under the trees and dragons on the eaves, all show deep ancient meaning.
Taishunqiao Township, Zhejiang Province
Taishun is located in the southern mountainous area of Zhejiang Province, adjacent to Shouning and Fuding in Fujian. In history, many celebrities and wise men came here to avoid disasters, leaving many precious historical and cultural heritages, among which Taishun Covered Bridge is the most outstanding representative. The so-called "covered bridge" is a bridge with eaves, and hundreds of ancient covered bridges have been preserved so far. These bridges are numerous, widely distributed and unique in structural form, and the most typical one is Taishun Third Bridge. This bridge is located at the junction of Qiangxi Township and Zhou Ling Township. It was founded in Song Dynasty and rebuilt in Qing Dynasty. This is a leisure bridge with open arms. There is ink on the beam between the bridge corridors, "Reconstruction in the 23rd year of Qing Daoguang", and the number of Shaoxing in the 7th year is on the old tile of the upper eaves roof.
Zhujiajiao Town, Shanghai
There are many high-rise buildings in Shanghai, but Zhujiajiao Town in Qingpu District is a small bridge with flowing water, elegant and carefree. The pace of life here is a few beats slower than that of the city, as if immersed in an old story and unwilling to come out. The old street in Zhujiajiao Town is very narrow, and people upstairs on both sides of the street can reach out and give each other things. The houses on both sides are blue tiles and red doors. Fangsheng Bridge is located in the east of Zhujiajiao Town, across Cao Gang. It is the largest stone arch bridge in Shanghai, with a total length of 70.8 meters, a width of 5.8 meters and a 5-hole composite arch. In the old society, this bridge was called "Changhong with the same well". Suzhou Tongli dwellings
People who have been to Tongli say there are many old houses in Tongli. Most of these old houses were built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and they are full of the charm of the ancient culture of Jiangnan water towns. The original appearance of high-ridge dwellings includes Zoumalou, brick-carved gatehouse, exposed tile window, street building and so on. From a distance, a group of ancient buildings seems to be an ancient work of art that people can enjoy for a long time. They are the essence of Tongli and the places that tourists are most interested in.
Anchang Ancient Town, Shaoxing
Anchang, located in Shaoxing County, is an ancient water town with a history of thousands of years. The old street is built by the river, with a total length of 1.747 meters, which was built in the Ming Dynasty. There are ancient stone roads, arcades, shops and workshops, arch bridges, Liang Shi and Taimen Hutong. And the style is still simple. In addition, Anchang is also a place where "Shao touts" gather. The Shi Ye Pavilion shows the types, work, life and anecdotes of Shao touts.
Furong Ancient Village, Wenzhou
Furong Ancient Village is located on the west side of Xianqing Highway in the south of Yantou Town. This is a big village, named after three cliffs on the southwest mountain, which are like three hibiscus in bud. Founded in the late Tang Dynasty, it is the place where Chen lives. The present village was rebuilt in the early Qing Dynasty. The whole village is slightly square, east-west, surrounded by cobblestone walls. The whole village is like a small castle. There is a village gate in the middle of the east village wall, and two small gates are opened a little further on both sides. There is a woodshed at the entrance to the village. There are five small doors on the other three sides, which enter from Zhaimen. It is a cobblestone main street named Ruyi Street, which means good luck. On the south side of the central part of the main street, an inner lake is carved, with flowers and trees beside it, pavilions and stone bridges in it. The village attracts streams along walls and roads. There are many waterwheels in the residential building to communicate with the water system formed by various "buckets". Most of the houses in the village are made of wood, with rugged roofs, simple and elegant shapes, bright colors of white walls and blue tiles, and low walls made of stones, which make the whole village constitute a harmonious beauty.
Jiaozhi Ancient Town, Jiangsu Province
Jiaotoe, located in Kunshan City, Jiangsu Province, is one of the six ancient towns in the south of the Yangtze River, 25 kilometers southeast of Suzhou City. Named after the poet Lu Guimeng lived in seclusion here. According to Lifu Zhi, Jiaotoe was originally named Lifu, and it was named after Lifu Hall in the west of the town. Later, it was renamed because there is a straight port in the town east, which leads to six places. The shape of the water flow is as cool as the word "horn".