Shijiazhuang is the capital of Hebei Province and the political, economic, cultural and transportation center of the province. It is located in the Finance Department of Hebei Province, and the Beijing-Guangzhou line runs through the city, 283 kilometers north of the capital Beijing. Originally a small village in Huolu County, 1902 gradually developed into a city with the construction of the railway. 1925, Shimen City was established together with Xiumen Town. 1948 was renamed Shijiazhuang. Shijiazhuang is a new industrial city, and its main industries are textile, machinery and chemical industry. In the west of the cemetery, there are North China Martyrs Cemetery, Bethune Mausoleum of the great internationalist soldier and Ke Dihua Mausoleum. With mild climate, distinct seasons, rich products and beautiful scenery, it is known as the "Pearl of Zhao Yan". Pilu Temple Pilu Temple is located in Shangjing Village, a suburb. Built in Tianbao period of Tang Dynasty, it was rebuilt for generations. Only the Sakyamuni Hall and the Pilu Hall. In front is the Sakyamuni Hall, which is three rooms wide and two rooms deep. Little Bowa hangs down from the top of the mountain with a shed in front of him. There is a sitting statue of Sakyamuni in the temple, and murals with Buddhist stories as the theme are painted on the walls. Pilu Temple is the main hall in the temple, built on a platform about one meter high, with three rooms wide and two rooms deep. There are buildings in the front and back, one in the front eaves and one in the depth. The building in the back eaves is smaller than the bay, and the plane is cross-shaped. At both ends of the temple ridge, there is a kiss from the dragon head and phoenix tail. There is a god beast in the middle, and there is a flagpole on it, which is connected with the immortals on both sides of the god beast with iron ropes. The eaves are far-reaching and the slope of the tile roof is gentle, so the appearance is comfortable and the shape is very special, commonly known as the Five Flowers and Eight Diagrams Hall. The temple was rebuilt in the second year of Yuan Dynasty (1342). There is a Pilu Buddha statue in the temple, with fragrant flowers carved on both sides. There are two paintings of Dharma King Kong on the wall, with a grand view on the back. The walls of the main hall are covered with murals, which are divided into three rows from top to bottom. There are more than 500 stories of Buddhism, Confucianism, Taoism and other figures, such as heaven, hell, the earth, arhats, bodhisattvas, the land of the city god, the emperor's empress, loyal ministers and good generals, chaste women, martyrs and so on. Each group has an inscription, the brushwork is chic and smooth, the color is gorgeous, the powder is piled up, and the technique is skillful. Among them, a group of Tian Xuan gods (Zhenwu) in the East Wall and a group of local officials in the Yuan Dynasty in the South Wall read out the notice. It has distinct characteristics of Yuan Dynasty and high artistic value. His mural copying works have been exhibited in Beijing and Japan, and have been unanimously appreciated and praised by Chinese and foreign art circles. All kinds of trees are planted inside and outside the temple, evergreen all the year round, reflecting among flowers and plants, which is more solemn and graceful. Heaven, earth and earth are connected by one vein. Qiaolou Temple Qiaolou Temple is on Cangyan Mountain. It is one of the main buildings of Fuqing Temple. Built on a single-hole arc-shaped stone bridge with a length of15m and a width of 9m. Stone bridge flies across two cliffs, if Changhong, Lingyun wants to fly. There are more than 300 stone steps under the bridge, and you can reach this hall by climbing the stone steps. The hall is five rooms wide and three rooms deep, surrounded by nine ridges and double eaves, and is a pavilion-style building. Yellow and green are separated by glazed tiles, resplendent and magnificent. It has the characteristics of early architecture. There are glass ornaments such as lion's pagoda, flying horse and fairy riding dragon between the kisses on the main ridge. The rafters, purlins and purlins on the upper and lower eaves are decorated with Soviet-style color paintings. There are stairs between the two tips to overlook, and the peaks are green and misty, which makes people feel relaxed and happy. Zhongshan Lake is located 25 kilometers northwest of Zhongshan City, close to Maanshan. In midsummer, the lake is blue, cruise ships are dotted, and willows by the lake are beautiful. There are also shooting range, fishing area, swimming area and yacht sightseeing, which is an ideal place for browsing and resting in the suburbs of the city. Longquan Temple Longquan Temple is located in Donggou Mountain, ten kilometers west of the city, with dense jungle and beautiful scenery. It was built in the second year of Jin Dynasty (1 157). The main building in the temple is the Daxiong Hall, which is magnificent, and there are landscapes such as the Dragon King Hall and the Dragon Pool. Quiet environment, endless incense. Compassion Pavilion Compassion Pavilion is also known as Foxiang Pavilion and Tianning Pavilion. In longxing temple. It is one of the main buildings, with a height of 33 meters, five eaves and three floors, seven rooms wide and five rooms deep, resting on the top of the mountain, covered with green glazed tiles, and its appearance is solemn and correct. In the fourth year of Northern Song Dynasty, Song Taizu was stationed in Zhengding. In July, the Great Compassion Pavilion was built in longxing temple, in which a bronze statue of the Great Compassion Bodhisattva was cast. The bronze Buddha has 42 arms, so it has thousands of hands and eyes. It is more than 22 meters high and has a 2.2-meter-high stone Mount Sumi, which is the highest existing bronze statue in China. The portrait is slender and straight, well-proportioned, with smooth clothes and beautiful waist, which is rich in the artistic style of Song Dynasty. On the top of Sumeru, the door of the pot is carved with exquisite Song Dynasty carvings such as patterns, geisha music, flying sky and panlong. There are stairs leading to the top floor in the museum, which can give you a panoramic view of Zhengding ancient city. Zhengding Big Bronze Buddha, Cangzhou Lion, Dingzhou Tower and Zhao Zhouqiao are called Hebei Four Treasures of the Study. The last hall in longxing temple is the Pilu Hall, which was built during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. There are many layers of bronze Buddha statues in the temple. The Pelu telescope is divided into three layers, each layer is connected by four bronze Buddha statues, and each petal of three lotus flowers is carved with a small Buddha statue, and there are more than a dozen Buddha statues on the three layers. People call it the "Thousand Buddha Pier". The small Buddha statues on the "Thousand-Buddha Pier" have different expressions and are the treasures of Buddhism in China. There is also a precious Sui monument in longxing temple-Longzang Temple Monument. Mani Palace Mani Palace is in longxing temple. It was built in the fourth year of the Northern Song Dynasty (1052). The plane is cross-shaped, between the main hall and seven deep rooms, with double eaves and nine ridges resting on the top of the mountain, and green glazed tiles. It is the only example of architecture in the Song Dynasty. The building is surrounded by buildings and has a mountain gate on the front. The main body of the building is diverse, with clear priorities and special shapes. There are murals of Buddhist stories on the four walls, such as 48 wishes and 24 paradise, which were painted in western languages during the Ming Chenghua period. There are five clay statues of Buddha in the center of the altar, among which Sakyamuni, Ananda and Ye Jia are the original sculptures of the Song Dynasty. The south wall behind the temple is beautifully carved with a colorful Guanyin statue in the Ming Dynasty, wearing a crown, streamers on the shoulders and bare arms, which is round and plump. With one foot on the lotus and the other foot on the knee, it has a quiet and peaceful face, dignified and elegant posture, vivid and natural image, which breaks through the rigid style of general religious idols and is a rare and precious work of art. The stone tablet building is located in Chengguan West Street, Lingshou County. Chongzhen was built in the 14th year of Ming Dynasty. The archway runs east-west, with a height of 12. 1 m and a width of 8 m. It is carved with fine bluestone, imitating the wooden structure with four columns and three eaves on the fifth floor. There are six main rooms, three upstairs rooms and two downstairs rooms with symmetrical layout. On the third floor, there are deep relief patterns such as floating clouds, cranes, dragons and phoenixes and double phoenixes. The carving is meticulous and ingenious, and the words "Third World Center" are written in regular script in the middle of the plaque. On the pillars on both sides of each pillar, dozens of lions of different sizes are carved, jumping, sitting or lying, with different shapes and extremely vivid. Princess Temple Nanyang Princess Temple is located in the jungle of Cangyan Mountain and is one of the main buildings of Fuqing Temple. The temple gate faces the east, facing the blue wall, with a height of 100 feet and a width of three rooms. The single eaves and nine ridges are covered with yellow-green glazed tiles, and the flying heads under the eaves are hung with wind, and their sounds are melodious all over the mountains when they meet the wind. There are three shrines in the temple, including a statue of Princess Nanyang, with musicians standing on both sides and playing musical instruments. It looks free and vivid. The gable is covered with murals and meticulous paintings, telling the story of the princess's self-cultivation and saving the world. North China Army Martyrs Cemetery North China Army Martyrs Cemetery is located on the north side of Zhongshan Middle Road in the urban area. It is one of the martyrs' cemeteries with early construction, large scale and high garden art in China. There are more than 300 famous heroes who died in North China. In the west, lies the great international proletarian soldier Dr. Bethune. On the east side, there is a monument to Dr. Edward, the captain of the Indian medical team who awarded China, and the tomb of Dr. Ke Dihua. There are also tombs of martyrs such as Zhao Bosheng, leader of Ningdu Uprising, Dong Zhentang Monument Pavilion, and Ma Benzhai, commander of the famous Hui detachment. The cemetery also houses13,000 precious revolutionary cultural relics, and10,000 portraits of martyrs and historical photos. Nantuoshan
Nantuo Mountain, a summer resort, is located in Pingshan County. At an altitude of 22 18 meters, the mountains are green and magnificent. The environment here is quiet, the air is fresh and humid, the climate is cool and pleasant, and the temperature in midsummer is 7-8 degrees Celsius lower than that in Shijiazhuang. The mountains are covered with shrubs, towering trees, shady trees, birds coming and going, sweet songs, long waterfalls, tinkling mountain springs and colorful flowers, which is a good scene in the south of the Yangtze River. Nantuo has a gentle slope, a wide area, a wide field of vision and little danger of climbing, which is suitable for men, women and children.
Sun Yixian Capital Site Sun Yixian Capital Site is located at the foot of the forest in Sun Yixian Capital Scenic Area, covering an area of 35 square kilometers. It was the capital of Sun Yat-sen during the Warring States Period more than 2,000 years ago. It is a national key cultural relics protection unit. Most of its unearthed cultural relics are rare treasures, which once caused a sensation all over the world. At present, there are more than ten cultural relics and historic sites, such as palace area, residential area, pottery field, smelting field, ancient city wall, and tomb of King Zhongshan. There are mountains in the east and west of the city, protruding from the plain, and three ancient Buddha halls. There are Manjuji ruins, Yin and Yang cypresses and the tombs of eminent monks in the gorge (there are thirteen at present). Linshanxia Reservoir is surrounded by green willows and mountains and rivers, which can carry out various water activities. Anji Bridge Anji Bridge was called Zhao Zhouqiao in ancient times, commonly known as Dashiqiao. It is located 2.5 kilometers south of Zhao County, across the Wenhe River. Built in Sui Dynasty, single hole, round hole, north-south direction. The whole bridge is 50.82 meters long and 99.6 meters wide. It is composed of 28 independent stone arches laid side by side, with a clear distance of 37.35 meters, a large span and a flat arc shape. The railings and sentry boxes on both sides of the bridge are beautifully carved and ups and downs. Because this bridge is huge, ethereal, strong and light, it combines elegance and grandeur and stands out from nature. Bao Duzhai
Baoduzhai is located in the west of Huolu County, which is16km away from Shijiazhuang City. Seen from a distance, it looks like a giant Buddha lying on his back. It is 580 meters above sea level, but there are 660 acres of Fiona Fang open land at the top, and the soil layer is more than 60 meters deep, so it is called the wonder village of the world. On the top of the mountain, there are the largest stone carving group in China, the Five Hundred Arhats Hall, the holy land of Taoism, the Nantianmen, the largest mountain gate in China, and cultural and entertainment places such as Bagua Array, Paradise Street and Shuilong Palace. The scenic spot is warm in winter and cool in summer, with beautiful scenery. Known as "a battleground for military strategists, a blessed land on earth, a fairyland in heaven, and a paradise on earth." Longxing temple, longxing temple is located in the county seat. Because there are seven bronze Buddha statues more than ten feet high in the temple, it is also commonly known as the Big Buddha Temple. Founded in the sixth year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (AD 586), it covers an area of 64,000 square meters. It is the largest Buddhist temple in northern China. The existing temples and pavilions in Sui and Tang Dynasties, Song Dynasty, Yuan Dynasty, Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty are composed of four halls, five pavilions, two pavilions and one sandalwood. Longxing temple mainly includes Tianwang Temple, Mani Palace and Compassion Pavilion. In Mani Palace, there is a statue of Guanyin Bodhisattva, which was rebuilt during Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. It was carved in the middle of a colorful rockery, and there was clay sculpture on the north side of the broken back wall. It is a rare Guanyin Buddha statue in China, with elegant and vivid expression. Lunting Pavilion was built in the Northern Song Dynasty. The octagonal wooden wheel pavilion with a diameter of 7 meters is placed on the lower floor of the pavilion. The secretariat pavilion is opposite to the wheel pavilion, and its appearance is roughly similar to that of the wheel pavilion. There is a 7-meter-high statue of Maitreya Buddha and Bodhisattva in the pavilion, which was carved by wood alone in the Song Dynasty. When the giant Buddha was first built, it was exposed and its appearance began to peel off. It was later built to protect the giant Buddha. Baiquan Baiquan is named after countless springs gushing out of the ground. There are Bai Quan Pit, Hulutao, Heilongtan and Yinsha Springs, Pearl Springs, Dahuoquan and Zijin Springs in the spring area, covering an area of more than 20 square kilometers. Distributed in the eastern foot of Taihang Mountain, on both sides of Beijing-Guangzhou line and in the suburbs of Xingtai. Form a kind of natural beauty "around Xing Junquan". Most buildings in the spring area are named after springs, such as Longquan Temple, Guangyuan Temple and yuquan temple. In recent years, dredging springs and digging rivers, artificial lakes are rippling and endless, and the northern water towns are comparable to those in the south of the Yangtze River. Pagoda Pagoda is in the east gate of Wu 'an County. 13 floor, 40 meters high, octagonal plane, all brick. The first to second floors are higher, and the above floors decrease step by step. Each floor has four doors on all sides, and there are not many eaves. There are simple and slate tiles under the eaves, and there are brick buckets under the eaves. There are no buckets on each floor, and they vary in size. There are three Lou Jianping blocks on the second floor, and there are fake windows on the second floor. The tower is divided into two floors, the center of the tower is solid, and there is a cloister between the inner and outer layers, which can reach 1 1 floor. There are shrines on the pillars of each tower for the Buddha. This tower is beautifully shaped and beautiful in appearance. Built in the Northern Song Dynasty. Pilu Hall Pilu Hall is the last hall in longxing temple. The temple was moved from Chongyin Temple in Zhengding City and was built in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. The bronze statue of Pilu in the temple looks like a pagoda. Pilufo is divided into two layers, each layer is connected by four bronze Buddha statues, and each lotus petal of the three lotus stands is carved with a small Buddha and three layers of Buddha statues, 10 12, which is called "Thousand Buddha Pier".