Xinbaerhuyou Banner under the jurisdiction of Hulunbeier City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (hereinafter referred to as Xinyouqi) is one of the 9 border flags (cities) and 23 animal husbandry flags in the autonomous region/kloc-0, which is located in the northeast border of the motherland (east longitude11531'-1/. The northeast is adjacent to Manzhouli, the largest land port city in China. The border line is 5 15.4 kilometers long, including 467.4 kilometers of China-Mongolia border and 48 kilometers of China-Russia border. Xinbaerhuyouqi is a frontier minority area with Mongolian as the main body and Han, Daur, Ewenki, Oroqen, Hui and Manchu nationalities 1 1. It belongs to temperate continental climate.
Xinbaerhu Right Banner has a population of 35190 (total population at the end of 2017), governs 3 towns and 4 sumu, and covers an area of 25,200 square kilometers. There are scenic spots such as Hulun Lake and Genghis Khan Mazazhuang [3] in the territory, and it has won the titles of "Hulunbeier Advanced Banner of Rule of Law Propaganda" and "Autonomous Region Double Support Model Banner".
Xinbaerhuyouqi has a continental arid climate in the middle temperate zone with four distinct seasons.
Spring: In early spring, Xinbaerhuyou Banner is still affected by Mongolian high pressure. With the enhancement of sunlight radiation, warm air began to move northward. Mongolia has frequent cold and warm air, changeable temperature and frequent strong winds. The average wind speed this season is 5.7m/s, which is the first of the four seasons. In this season, the average temperature rises rapidly, from-65438 0.5℃ in early April to 2.8℃ in late May and to about 65438 0.6℃ in mid-May. The most obvious climatic characteristics of this season are less precipitation and more evaporation. The average precipitation in spring over the years is 20mm, accounting for 10% of the annual total, while the evaporation in the same period is 55 1mm, which is 27-28 times of the precipitation, so it is called "the spring drought in nine years".
Summer: The temperature rises rapidly in early summer, and it has risen from 14.9℃ in late May to 2 1.2℃ in late June. The average temperature in June and August is basically the same, about 19.0℃. July is the month with the highest temperature in the whole year, with an average temperature of 265438 0.3℃. The average precipitation in this quarter is 186.0mm, accounting for 75% of the annual total. This season is characterized by high temperature and rain, and the average wind speed is only 3.6 meters per second, which is the smallest among the four seasons.
Autumn: This season, due to the weakening of solar radiation, cold air is rapidly strengthened, and the temperature rises and falls rapidly in late September, followed by frost. By mid-June, 5438+ 10, the average temperature dropped below 0℃. The precipitation in this season is obviously lower than that in summer, and the average precipitation is only 33.8 mm, accounting for 14% of the annual total.
Winter: Controlled by Mongolian high pressure, northwest wind prevails. There is little precipitation in winter, with an average of 7.5 mm, accounting for only 2% of the annual total. June 5438+ 10 is the coldest month with an average temperature of -22.5℃. The whole winter is dry, cold and long, and the weather conditions are harsh.