I thought Han Shao Yao Yun wanted to build an imperial industry. As for VI, Mitchell wrote a biography in private and compiled it at the end of Hundred Wang Ji. It was not recorded after the beginning, so I explored the sequence and compiled it, thinking that it was Hanshu. Starting from the emperor of the Yuan Dynasty, Wang Mang's punishment finally subsided, with 10 years and 230 years. He acted in a comprehensive way, running through the Five Classics, and delivered hundreds of articles for Spring and Autumn Annals. From Yongping, he began to receive letters. It took him more than 20 years to become a junior high school student. At present, his book is very important, and scholars are full of satire.
Meng Jian was written by Ban Gu. When he was nine years old, he could recite poems. When he grows up, he reads ancient books. The arguments of a hundred schools of thought are thorough. (Ban Gu) There is no fixed teacher, and he is not constrained by chapters and sentences. He just got the gist. Gentle and tolerant, he is not superior because of his talent, so many Confucian scholars admire him very much.
Ban Gu thought that the Han Dynasty was prosperous and had the orders of Emperor Yao, so he assisted Emperor Ye. It was not until the sixth generation that Chen Shicai began to trace the merits and demerits of the courtiers of past dynasties, and wrote his own chronicle, which was compiled behind the emperor and ranked between Qin Shihuang and Xiang Yu. There has been no record since earlier years.
2. The full translation of Yang Xiong Ban Gu Biography: Yang Xiong Zi Yun, a native of Chengdu, Shu County.
When Yang Xiong was a child, he liked studying and reading extensively. There is nothing he doesn't know. He is simple, carefree and has no special preference. He doesn't worry about wealth, he doesn't grieve about poverty, and he is a Dont Ask For Help, and he doesn't seek fame in the world.
I have a minimum: it's not that sages don't love books, and it's not that they don't do what they want, even if they have money. Yang Xiong used to like ci fu.
There used to be Sima Xiangru in Shu, and his poems were magnificent and elegant. Yang Xiong admired him in his heart. Every time he writes a poem, he often imitates him. I was also surprised that Qu Yuan's literary talent surpassed Xiang Ru's, but he was not accommodated. He wrote Li Sao, and he threw himself into the river. He felt sorry for his article and finished it without tears.
I think that a gentleman can do a lot when he is in good times, and he is like a dragon and snake when he is in bad times. If the opportunity is good, why throw it into the water! He wrote an article, often refuting the sentence in Li Sao, and threw it into the river from the vertical mountain to mourn Qu Yuan, named Anti-Li Sao. At first, when he was in his forties, he came to the capital from Shu to study. Wang Yin, a general riding a war horse, was surprised by his literary talent, so he called in and appointed him as a disciple, and recommended Yang Xiong and others as believers. More than a year later, he played "Feather Hunting Fu", worshipped as a Langguan and served as a servant of the Yellow Gate, alongside follwed and Liu Xin.
At the beginning of mourning for the emperor, he was an official with Dong Xian. During the years of Cheng, Ai and Ping, Wang Mang and Dong Xian held three positions, and their power exceeded that of the monarch. No one who recommended them was not promoted, but Yang Xiong was not promoted for three generations.
When Wang Mang usurped the throne, many people were knighted by commentators who praised his achievements with their lives. Yang Xiong still hasn't been knighted, but because of his advanced age, he gradually became a doctor. He is so cold and snobbish. People looked down on him at that time; Only Liu Xin and Fanti respect him, and Huan Tan thinks he is unparalleled.
Huan Tan said, "Today, Yang Zi's book has the deepest meaning, and the discussion does not violate the sage. If you meet a wise man at the right time and get their praise after reading by several wise men, you will definitely surpass the philosophers. " Yu Ziyun was born in Shu County, Chengdu.
Young, studious, well-read, and thoughtful. Quiet death, less desire, family property only ten gold, lack of stone storage, Yan Ruyu.
Its own generosity, the book of non-sages is not good; I didn't mean to, even though I was rich. Xiong's ci is good.
First of all, there is Sima Xiangru in Shu, who endowed Wen Yayuan with great ambitions. Every time he gives it, he often thinks it is a style. Also blame Qu Yuan for being too familiar. He wrote Li Sao and threw himself into the river.
If you feel sad about words, you won't cry when you read them. I think a gentleman is a great event when he is away, and a dragon snake when he is away.
If we don't meet, we die. Why show your figure! As a book, he often wrote Li Sao, but he did the opposite. From Minshan to Hangzhou Quyuan, he plunged into the river and was called the anti-Li Sao.
At the beginning, Xiong was in his forties and came to Beijing from Shu. Fu, the general on horseback, is personable and calls him a family history. He recommended the bear to make a letter. In his spare time, he performed Feather Hunting Fu, not only for Lang, but also for the Yellow Gate, together with Wang Mang and Liu Xin.
At the beginning of mourning for the emperor, he was also an official with Dong Xian. Such as, mourning, harmony, mang and xian are all officials, and they are all promoted, while Xiong III is not an official.
And the headstrong usurper, the speaker said with his life, many people were knighted for their merits, but they didn't wait for a reply, and the elderly people became doctors for a long time. So just be snobbish.
At that time, Liu Xin and Fanti respected each other, but Huan Tan thought it was different. Huan Tan said: "Today, Andy's book is of profound significance, but it is not deceiving saints. If you meet a sage, you will learn from the sage and call it good, and you will surpass all the philosophers. "
This article is quoted from the extended information of the biography of Yang Hanxiong written by Ban Gu in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Writing background: Biography: Xiong: Zi Ziyun was born in Shu County, Chengdu. It first came from those who had overseas Chinese in the Zhou Dynasty. With the support of ordinary people, it was incorporated in the early Jin Dynasty. I don't know why the overseas Chinese left in the Zhou Dynasty.
Yang is between the river and Fen, and Yang's family or Hou is called Yang Hou when Zhou declines. Yang Xiong is one of the "Four Masters" of Han Fu, and a great scholar in the late Western Han Dynasty. He is a writer and thinker.
"History of the Bear" recorded that "seventy-one years old, the wind died in five years". Tianfeng was the title of Wang Mang's new dynasty, and five years was 18.
It was born in 53 BC, the first year of Ganlu in Xuan Di, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Is a cross-century figure.
Yang Xiong was an official for four generations, namely, Emperor Han Cheng, Emperor Han Ai, Emperor Han Ping and Wang Mang of the new dynasty. He is brilliant and knowledgeable; Moral purity, wonderful Confucianism and Taoism.
Wang Chong said that he had a "great talent for sanctification"; Han Yu praised him as a "saint" with "great purity and small defects"; Sima Guang even respected him as Confucius, surpassing the "great Confucian" of Xun's generation. About the author: Ban Gu (32-92), a native of Fufeng Anling (now northeast of Xianyang, Shaanxi), was a famous historian and writer in the Eastern Han Dynasty.
Ban Gu was born in a Confucian family, and his father Ban Biao and uncle Ban Si were famous scholars at that time. Under the influence of his father and ancestors, Ban Gu was able to return to literature at the age of nine, recite poetry and fu, and entered imperial academy at the age of sixteen, reading widely and being proficient in Confucian classics and history.
In the 30th year of Jianwu (54 years), Ban Biao died, and Ban Gu moved back to his hometown from Luoyang, the capital city. On the basis of Ban Biao's biography of Historical Records, he began to write Hanshu with his younger brother Ban Chao. Later, Ban Chao joined the army, and Ban Gu continued to write, which lasted for more than 20 years and was basically completed when he met junior high school. In the first year of Han Yongyuan (89), General Dou Xian led the army to the northern expedition to Xiongnu, and Ban Gu went out with the army as a corps commander to participate in military affairs. After the defeat, Shan Yu wrote the famous Feng Shanming.
After Dou Xian usurped power and was killed, Ban Gu was implicated and died in prison at the age of 6 1 year.
3. Ask Meng Jian, a classical Chinese character in Ban Gu, to introduce him.
At the age of nine, I was able to recite poems with flying literary grace, and I grew longer, so I learned a lot and a lot of words. What you learn is not for chapters and sentences, but for the meaning.
Broad-minded, tolerant of many people, not superior to others by talent, is respected by Confucianism. I thought Han Shao Yao Yun wanted to build an imperial industry. As for VI, Mitchell wrote a biography in private and compiled it at the end of Hundred Wang Ji. It was not recorded after the beginning, so I explored the sequence and compiled it, thinking that it was Hanshu.
Starting from the emperor of the Yuan Dynasty, Wang Mang's punishment finally subsided, with 10 years and 230 years. He acted in a comprehensive way, running through the Five Classics, and delivered hundreds of articles for Spring and Autumn Annals. From Yongping, he began to receive letters. It took him more than 20 years to become a junior high school student.
At present, his book is very important, and scholars are full of satire. Meng Jian was written by Ban Gu. When he was nine years old, he could recite poems. When he grows up, he reads ancient books. The arguments of a hundred schools of thought are thorough. (Ban Gu) There is no fixed teacher, and he doesn't stick to chapters and sentences, but only understands the general idea. Gentle and tolerant, he is not superior because of his talent, so many Confucian scholars admire him very much. Ban Gu believed that the Han Dynasty was prosperous and had the fate of Emperor Yao, so he assisted him.
4. Urgently seek the translation of the 89th article "Ban Gu" in "Reading Training of Classical Chinese in Senior High School": Ban Gu, a Chinese character, can write articles and recite poems at the age of nine.
By the time he reached adulthood, he had learned everything about ancient and modern times; There is nothing unfamiliar with the view that a hundred schools of thought contend. He doesn't have a regular teacher, and he doesn't study word for word when he studies, only knowing the general idea.
Tolerance can convince people and will not look down on others just because they are talented. Those Confucian scholars admire him very much. After his father Ban Biao died, Ban Gu returned to his hometown.
Later, Ban Gu thought that his father's history book about the previous dynasty had not been completed, so he devoted himself to studying and wanted to complete his father's legacy. But soon someone reported to Xian Zong that Ban Gu had tampered with the national history books without authorization.
So an imperial edict was sent to the county, and Ban Gu was locked in the prison of Jingzhao Mansion, and all his books were copied. Before that, Su Lang, a man who helped the wind, made false remarks about divination, so he went to prison and died.
Ban Chao, Ban Gu's younger brother, was afraid that Ban Gu would be tortured by county officials and could not defend himself. So he rode to the palace and wrote a letter to the emperor. Fortunately, he was summoned by the emperor. Ban Chao presented Ban Gu's intention to write history books to the emperor, and counties also presented the history books written by Ban Gu to the emperor. Xianzong was surprised, so he called Ban Gu to the school library in the palace to be an official, and was promoted to Lantai Ambassador, and together with Chen Zong, Yin Min and the original Suiyang Ambassador Li Si, he completed the discipline of his ancestors.
Later, he was promoted to assistant minister, managing and proofreading the collection of classics. Ban Gu also wrote stories of heroes Lin Ping, Xinshi and Gongsun Shu, and made biographies, recording 28 articles and presenting them to the emperor.
The emperor asked him to finish the book written by his father. Ban Gu doesn't teach his men, and his men don't obey the law, which makes small officials feel very angry.
When Luoyang let Zhongjing walk on the road, Ban Gu's slaves disturbed Zhongjing's chariots and horses, and the beadle shouted at him with a waist pole. Bangu's domestic slaves shouted and cursed because of drunkenness, which made them both afraid and angry.
Just because I was afraid of Dou Xian, I didn't dare to attack, so I had to bear a grudge. When all the guests who came to fight immortals were arrested and interrogated, Jin Jing arrested Ban Gu for old grievances and locked him up, so Ban Gu died in prison.
He was 6 1 year old when he died. The emperor issued a letter condemning that fear, which punished the small official in charge of this matter, but Tang blocked it.
Original: Gu Jian. At the age of nine, I was able to recite poems with flying literary grace, and I grew longer, so I learned a lot and a lot of words.
[1] What I learned was not for chapters and sentences, but for the meaning. Broad-minded, tolerant of many people, not superior to others by talent, is respected by Confucianism.
[2] [1] Nine streams refer to Taoism, Confucianism, Mohism, fame, dharma, yin and yang, agriculture, miscellaneous, vertical and horizontal. [2] "Xie Chengshu" said: "In the thirteenth year, Wang Chong saw it and called it the table:' This child must remember Han things.
"At the beginning of Yongping, Dongping Wang Canglian helped generals in ancient times and opened a hero in the east. At that time, the crown was weak, and the memorial said, [1] [1] played and entered.
Remember, so are books. The previous book was written by Zheng Peng in Little Wang Zhi, and has been written since Friends.
Based on Zhou Zhide and Shao Zhide, the general inherited the policy of establishing a mausoleum. [1] Originally he was in the Duke of Zhou, but now he is also a general. As recorded in poems and books, there are not three such people. [2] Chuanyue: "There must be extraordinary people, and then there must be extraordinary things; If there are extraordinary things, there will be extraordinary achievements. "
[3] Gu Xingsheng Yu Qingming, at the end of audio-visual, secretly observed state affairs, [4] the general held the post of Millennium, followed in the footsteps of saints, [5] Hongyi's posture, according to the common things, followed the "six arts", black and white and simple, without seeking goodness. [7] I saw that the shogunate was newly opened and widely circulated, and people from all directions turned their clothes upside down.
[8] The general should carefully examine the actions of Tang and Yin, and make recommendations from Yi and Gao. [9] Make the distance impartial, live in seclusion, and expect to have an overview of talents, gather sages for the country, and make this dynasty peaceful. Then the general raised his ambition and swam in the temple, and his fame and fortune was announced in this world, which will last forever.
[1] A title of generals in ancient times also. [2] Only Cang and two people.
[3] Sima Xiangru Yu Shu's words. [4] Very subtle.
[5] A thousand years refers to a thousand years from the Duke of Zhou to Ming Di. The saint's name is Duke Zhou.
[6] "Huai Nan Zi" said: "A saint sees right and wrong, if black and white are different from eyes." Zuo Zhuan said that "it is not advisable to seek goodness".
(7) Negative salary, * * * also. "Sanlve" said "negative new promise, the words of the corridor temple" also.
[8] "Poetry" says: "The east is unclear and the clothes are upside down." Word scholars strive to return.
[9] Yao Ju Hao Tao, translated by Tang Juyi. I secretly met my old friend Sikong Liang Huan, who lives in Confucianism and is famous in Texas. He was seventy from the heart without overstepping the bounds, which overshadowed the light of the Qing palace and made him a handsome man in the world.
Jingzhao made a toast to Jinfeng, became self-disciplined, and didn't go against it. This is an old saying that Xuan Mo has self-control. The beauty of the ancients is beyond the reach of the times and customs. Li Yu, who has been doing a good job, teaches hundreds of people and lives in a thatched cottage in Ling Du.
Jingzhao and Fufeng counties are invited more, but poverty and illness are mixed. Learn old, learn new, discuss clearly, be honest and clean, and be fully prepared. Although the former life is famous for Confucianism, the whole country is Wei, Ping, Kong and Zhai, which is immeasurable.
In order to participate in everything, it is wise to make a performance evaluation. Zhao Jing Du You Ji Guo, filial piety in state affairs, Confucian classics for him to master, performance of government affairs, has a unique effect.
If you get the time of the Ming dynasty, you will grasp this matter. When you get to the next position, you will have the use of feather purlin to make you move, and you will have the death of Qi Liang. Liangzhou is engaged in Wang Yong Festival, with strict bowing and respect for arts, and Liangzhou is crowned. No one should be brave first.
The ancient Duke of Zhou complained three times in one fell swoop, saying, "Xi is the last one." It is appropriate to open a room to comfort the distance.
Hong Nong made contributions to Cao Su, learned a lot, was good at singing and dancing, recited 300 poems and made them extraordinary. These six sons all have their own unique talents. Delong's contemporary life, such as the recruit, is supplemented by cleverness. This autumn, the master is sighing.
Yesterday, Bian He presented a treasure, his toe was broken, and his spirit was honest, and he finally sank. But the jade of harmony, a thousand years of time, is Qu Zi's masterpiece, which will last forever. May the general see more light, believe in Sun Hao's listening, and be less arrogant and skeptical, so that there will never be hatred in the dust between Jingshan and Miluo.
Cang Na Zhi. My cousin died and returned to his hometown.
The past history is not detailed, but it is a subtle study and thinking, and I want to start my own business. Then someone wrote a letter to the Sect and asked the private to change it into a national history. Some people wrote a letter to the county, closed the Jingzhao prison and took all the letters from home.
First, Su Lang, a person who helped the wind, made a false statement and predicted things, and died in prison. This is not self-evident. Guti was afraid of being censored by the county, but he wrote a letter and was summoned, which confirmed what he wrote and the county also published his book.
Xian zong is very strange He said that the Book Department of Yi School, besides the history of Lantai, followed Chen Zong, the former Emperor Yangdi and others.
5. You Huashan translated Ban Gu's White Tiger Yi Tong in Chinese, saying: "Huashan is the Western Mountain, and Huawei gains. Everything gives birth to China, so it is called Huashan. " The sun in Huashan, the Yellow River flows eastward; Its yin, sitting in the Qinling Mountains. It is steep and magical, and it is the highest among the five mountains.
On the fifth day of Chen Geng in Gengyin, Yu Yu traveled from Chang 'an to China Mountain via Lintong.
At the beginning, it was past noon, I had a full meal at the Yamashita Wild Shop and took the cableway to Beifeng. Relying on Ear Rock and crossing the magical Black Dragon Ridge, it can be traced back to Wu Yunfeng four or five miles away. The mountains are lush and the peaks are steep, giving a panoramic view. Yu Yue: Spend the night in Wu Yunfeng. Yes: wonderful! Then go to the guest room, have a rest and see Xifeng off.
Climb the cliff and enter the path. If you climb the plank road in the middle of Sichuan and pull it around, fortunately, we are humiliated safely. After Jinsuo Pass, we arrived at the top of Xifeng Mountain, where Aquilaria sinensis split the mountain to save mom. Everyone was very happy. After turning back to Wuyun, the sun is setting, and the three are like drizzle, the stream is far away and near, and the pine and cypress are gray. On the other side, the gloomy valley is empty.
6. China classical writer Ban Gu Meng Zijian can recite poems at the age of nine. When I grow up, I read ancient books, and the words of a hundred schools of thought are all thorough. He is gentle and tolerant, and he is not superior because of his talent, so many Confucian scholars admire him. In the early years of Yongping, Liu Cang, the king of Dongping, appointed his relatives as ancient generals, assisted in government affairs, opened the door of the East Pavilion and recruited talents. At that time, Ban Gu was only about twenty years old. He wrote a statement to persuade Liu Cang and recommended several wise men, Liang Huan and Jinfeng. Liu Cang took his advice.
Father Ban Biao died and (Ban Gu) returned to his hometown. Ban Gu thought that the history books written by Ban Biao following Historical Records were not detailed enough, so he devoted himself to studying historical materials and wanted to achieve his father's career. Soon, someone wrote to Tang Xianzong, telling Ban Gu to change it into a national history in private. There is a letter to the county magistrate's office. Ban Gu was detained in Jingzhao Prison, and all the history books of Ban Gu's family were taken away. Ban Chao, the younger brother of Ban Gu, was afraid that Ban Gu would be persecuted by the county government and could not express himself. He rushed to Kyoto to write to the emperor in the palace and was summoned by the emperor. (Ban Chao) explained the content and significance of the book written by Ban Gu in a comprehensive and detailed way. (At this time) The county government also presented the book written by Ban Gu. Xian zong (after reading it) was very surprised. He called Ban Gu to work in the school book department and was appointed as the historian of Lantai. The emperor ordered him to continue writing and finish the previous book.
Since becoming a Langguan, Ban Gu has gradually become close to the emperor. At that time, Kyoto was building palaces, repairing city walls and dredging moats. But the old gentry in Guanzhong also hoped that the court would move to Chang 'an. (Ban Gu) Then he went to Erdu Fu, in which he praised the beauty of the scale system of Luoyang, the capital of East China, in order to counter the unrealistic and grandiose argument that he advocated moving westward.
At that time, North Khan sent envoys to pay tribute and demanded peace with Han. The emperor sent a letter to interrogate officials. Some people who participated in the discussion thought that "Xiongnu is a changeable and treacherous country, and it has no intention to return to Han, so it can't agree to Xiongnu's demands." Ban Gu commented: "Since the establishment of the Han Dynasty, after several generations and years, I have always been entangled with Yidi, especially for the Huns. There are also different ways to appease and resist, either writing words to make up with them, or conquering them by force, or making them yield and then attracting them. Although Qu Shen didn't make rules and only relied on different times, he never refused to give up and didn't deal with them. The Huns sent messengers twice, and then we sent them once, which not only showed them that the purpose of the Han Dynasty was faithfulness, but also let them know that the etiquette of the sacred dynasty was a routine. Rejecting them, (I) don't know the advantages (where) of doing so, and dealing with them (I) haven't heard of any disadvantages. Assuming that the Huns are getting stronger and stronger and can wage war, how can we make good friends with them at that time? It is better to give them a favor now. This is a plan that takes into account both the immediate and the long term. "
Ban Gu later resigned from his office because of his mother's funeral. In the early years of Yongyuan, General Dou Xian went to Xiongnu and took Ban Gu as the imperial guard in China to participate in the military discussion. Bei Khan heard that the army of the Han Dynasty had gone to war, and sent messengers to Juyan for peace, hoping to rebuild the friendship between Uhaanyehe and the Han Dynasty. He went to see the emperor of the Han Dynasty and asked the Han Dynasty to send an ambassador. Dou Xian went north, sent Ban Gu to take photos of the corps commander, and led hundreds of cavalry and Xiongnu messengers out of Juyan to meet North Khan. Just when the southern Xiongnu attacked the northern court, Ban Gu went to the private canal sea, heard about the riots within the Xiongnu, and came back. When Dou Xian was defeated, Ban Gu was dismissed from his post in a row.
Ban Gu didn't educate the scholars, and his descendants didn't obey the statutes, which made the officials very upset. When Jing Ling marched in the streets of Luoyang, the slaves of Ban Gu's family offended Jing Ling's chariots and horses. Officials shouted loudly and beat slaves with mallets. The slaves got drunk and swore, but they were afraid of Dou Xian, so they wrote down their hatred. When Dou's family and guests were arrested and tortured, Luoyang seized this opportunity to arrest and detain Ban Gu, resulting in Ban Gu's final death in prison.
7. The full-text translation of the biography of Yang Xiong by Ban Gu is Yang Xiong Ziyun, a native of Chengdu, Shu County. His ancestors had a man named Zhou Boqiao. Because he was an illegitimate child (not a prince), he was first assigned to live in this place of Yang in the Jin Dynasty, so he took this place name as his surname. But now I don't know whose descendant Zhou Boqiao is. This place is between the Yellow River and Fenshui. When the Zhou Dynasty declined, the Yang family had a surname Hou, called Yang Hou. When the six generations of Jin Guoqing fought for power and profit, the Han, Wei and Zhao clans of Jin rose, Fan Zhongxing and Zhi were eliminated, and Yang Hou was oppressed by the winners of these three clans and forced to flee to Wushan, Chu. At the end of Qin Dynasty, Chu and Han contended, and the Yang family went downstream and lived on the bank of Bajiang River. And Yang Ji, a member of the Yang family, was an official and achieved the satrap of Lujiang. During the Han Dynasty, in order to prevent the enemy Yang family from going up the river again, he occupied a field and built a house and residential area in a place called Li at the southern foot of Minshan Mountain. He has been farming and mulberry for generations. From Yangji to the Five Dynasties, there was only one biography, so it was the only family in Shu.
Yang Xiong, a teenager, is studious and doesn't write. He only studies and studies collation and annotation of words, and reads widely, which everyone doesn't understand. I am shy, unkempt, bad at talking, like to think silently, rarely do clean things, have no desire, don't want to be rich, don't mind being poor and arrogant, and pretend to be a celebrity in order to win the praise of the world. The family property is only ten gold, there are no stones in reserve (very little food), and it is also very indifferent. It has its own generous expression, and books that are not saints are absolutely uninterested. If you meet dissatisfied people, even rich people, you will not compromise. So I like ci-fu.
Earlier, there was Sima Xiangru in Shu, whose poems were particularly beautiful and healthy, and I appreciated him very much. Every time he writes a poem, he often imitates it. Later, he took a fancy to Qu Yuan's article, which was better than Sima Xiangru's. Qu Yuan finally refused to live in the world. After writing Li Sao, he committed suicide by throwing himself into the river. Every time he read Li Sao, he was very moved and shed tears. I think a gentleman should run amok in the world when he meets a good opportunity, and hide like a snake when he meets a bad opportunity. Destiny takes a hand to succeed, why commit suicide! So I wrote an article specifically criticizing Li Sao and threw it into the river from Minjiang River to mourn Qu Yuan, named Anti-Li Sao. In addition, I wrote a new article called "Guang Sao" and "Li Sao", and I also wrote an article about the harmony of Chu Ci.
When the Han Dynasty mourned the emperor, three ministers, Ding, Fu and Dong Xian, came to power. Some people who followed them immediately ascended to heaven, and the highest rose to the position of 2000 stones. At this time, Yang Xiong had just written "Tai Xuan", did not participate in their flattering behavior, and was very indifferent to it. . Some people laughed at his ignorance, but Yang Xiong wrote an article to refute them and created "Jie Chao".
The fu is satirical, and the words are gorgeous and voluminous, so readers can't help but add a word. Finally, when the reader is admonished, the reader is already there, forgetting the irony of the article itself. In the past, Emperor Wu liked immortals, and Sima Xiangru satirized Emperor Wu with Adult Fu. However, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty had more unrealistic fantasies because of this article. On the contrary, it is self-defeating and the actual result is not ideal. His articles are like Chun Yukun, You Meng and others. The official statute law doesn't recognize them, so their fu is not as good as a gentleman's poem and fu, and mainly focuses on persuasion, so Yang Xiong no longer creates fu.
When Yang Xiong saw scholars in the society express their opinions, most of them slandered saints, thinking that this was abnormal. They use strange words to obstruct business, that is, small debates, and also involve the scriptures of sages, so that others can admit their knowledge and rarely admit their failures, but then the winners' own mistakes will not be reminded. Later, when Sima Qian recorded the history of the six countries and compiled the current history of Chu and Han, he was not the same as a saint, and Sima Qian's historical judgment standard was also different from the classics. So someone asked Yang Xiong what was going on, and Yang Xiong defended him by law, and created thirteen volumes of books, which were called Fa Yan according to the genre of The Analects.
8. Ask the classical Chinese to be translated into Han Shu written by Ding Wei Ban Gu.
Later, he was appointed Ting Wei. Shortly thereafter, the emperor made a patrol and passed the Zhongwei Bridge in the north of Chang 'an. A man suddenly ran out from under the bridge, and the horse driven by the emperor was shocked.
So he ordered the knight to seize this man and give it to Tingwei Zhang Shizhi. Zhang Shizhi questioned the man.
The man said, "I am a countryman in Chang 'an County. I heard the order to clear the road and forbid people to pass, so I hid under the bridge. "After a long time, I thought that the emperor's motorcade had passed. I came out from under the bridge, saw the emperor's motorcade at once, and ran at once."
Then Tingwei reported to the emperor the punishment he deserved, saying that he had violated the ban on sweeping streets and should be fined. Emperor Wen said angrily, "This man surprised my horse. Fortunately, my horse is docile and docile. If it was another horse, it might hurt me, but Ting Wei sentenced him to a fine! " Zhang Shizhi said: "The emperor and the whole world should abide by the law.
Since the law stipulates this, it is necessary to increase the punishment so that the law cannot win the trust of the people. At that time, the emperor, you will have him killed immediately.
Now this man is handed over to Ding Wei, the world leader of fair law enforcement. If he makes a little mistake, the law enforcers in the world will be arbitrary or light or heavy. Won't people be at a loss? May your majesty see it clearly. After a long time, the emperor said, "Ting Wei's judgment is correct."