The origin of the branch () surname is very simple, and there is one source:
She is a descendant of Xia Chezheng in the west and takes the country as her surname. According to Lu Ming Ji, "Zhi Qiu was a vassal in ancient times, followed by Zhi Qiu, Zhi Shi and Qiu Shi." Xia Shiyu had Xi Zhong, the originator of making cars, and his descendants lived in the vassal state. Later generations of Xizhong took its ugliness, ugliness or ugliness as their surnames, which were called its ugliness, ugliness and ugliness. According to the source of surnames, after Sun Cheng moved to Zhi, there were Zhi and Zhi.
Ancestor: Xizhong. The Yellow Emperor had 24 sons, and 12 people took fiefs as their surnames. Among them, the pregnant surname is divided into ten surnames. When Yu Xia was in charge of water conservancy, he used cars on land, and appointed Xi Zhong as the official position of "Car Administration" to make cars. Xi Zhong and some skilled craftsmen design and manufacture all kinds of cars together, such as cars pushed by people, cars pulled by animals, scooters for people, chariots and so on. Xizhong, the king of Shapi, is a descendant of Wyeth. After Xi Zhong moved to Pi, his descendants were Nie, Xue, Qi, Zu, Zhong, Zhi, Qiu, Ai, Zhang and Li. This is the earliest surname bred in Pidi after Xizhong. So Xizhong is the ancestor of Zhizhi.
Second, migration distribution.
(Lack of) Zhi's family, according to the records of A Brief History of Clans, Family Names Eight, Class Draft Forty-two, Road History and Country Name Six, Zhi's territory is also an ancient vassal state. Zhou has one shortcoming. Or after Di Ku. Zhizhi's family belongs to Jingzhao family. Wang Zhi, who lives in Jingzhao County (when Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty changed the right internal history to Jing, was the first of the "three auxiliary". Governance is located in Chang 'an (now north of Xi 'an City, Shaanxi Province). During the Three Kingdoms Wei Dynasty, the county name. That is, Chang 'an, the capital, is directly under the central government, in Huaxian County, Xi City, Shaanxi Province.
Third, historical celebrities.
Zhi Xun: Ji Zhi, a native of Chang 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty, was a scholar of Zeng and Min. He studied Chinese books and became a clerk in Changqing, just to be honest with Jia Yi. In the ancestral temple, it is appropriate to assist Guo Zhen. "Gao's Biography" contains: "The word is straight to the season, and the height is the twelfth grandson. Yong, and Di Bo seek fame for Confucianism, I recommend it, and the bus collects it, which is the virtue of the general Dou Xianju. "
Zhi Jun: The word "Boling" refers to the twelve ancestors of Chang 'an in the Western Han Dynasty. He and Sima Qian are good friends. After Sima Qian became an official, he wrote to ask him to seek an official promotion, but his reply refused. He lived in seclusion in Yishan, where he later died. His body built a memorial hall for him.
Zhiyu: A famous genealogist in the Western Jin Dynasty, Zhiyu's father Mo Zhi was a courtier of Cao Wei. Zhiyu is knowledgeable and tireless in writing. He believes that the world has been in chaos since the end of the Han Dynasty. Many aristocratic families, although the descendants can no longer understand the deeds of their ancestors and distinguish the origin of the family, still wrote ten volumes of Zhao Mu and entered the court (Book of Jin, volume 51, Biography of Governance and Yu). This book has been lost for a long time, and people can't know its content exactly. The so-called "family name" refers to the aristocratic family, and the so-called "Zhaomu" refers to the blood relationship between father and son, which was the first official genealogy in the world at that time. Because it was an "illegal order", it probably touched some prominent families and impeached some people. Whether it becomes an official book is unknown. Judging from the peculiar imperial edict of Emperor Wu of Jin to pardon his "illegal" fault, it is likely to be appointed as an official genealogy.
Fourth, the county hall number
Wang Jun 1
Jingzhao County: Jing, Zuo Fengyi and You Fufeng were the three major assistants of the Han Dynasty. Wei rebuilt the county, and "Yin" was the satrap. Yongzhou in the Tang Dynasty was the capital of Jingzhao, with Jingzhao Yin as its home. The above-mentioned Jing Zhao refers to the capital and its vicinity. Jin and Yuan Dynasties set up the Jingzhao Mansion (Road) in Shaanxi, and this "Jingzhao" has nothing to do with the place where the capital was built. In the Republic of China, Shuntianfu was changed to Jingzhao, and the magistrate was Jingzhaoyin, which was in line with the meaning of "Jingzhao" before the Jin Dynasty. * * * * * was abolished when it was established.
2. Hall number (missing)
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General couplet of Zhi's ancestral hall
Four-character couplet of Zhixing Ancestral Temple
Nanshan retired;
Build a shrine for the dead.
-Li Wenzheng wrote "Zhi's Ancestral Hall Federation".
Couplets refer to Chang 'an people in the Eastern Han Dynasty, who are sincere and upright, learn the Five Classics, are proficient in etiquette and righteousness, are good at writing articles and have beautiful words. It is obvious to all that he taught his disciples with Confucianism and lived in seclusion in Nanshan instead of being an official. The second couplet refers to the twelfth ancestor of Chang 'an people in the Western Han Dynasty, who is honest and dignified, with the word "Buring". He and Sima Qian are good friends. After Sima Qian became an official, he wrote to ask him to seek an official promotion, but his reply refused. He lived in seclusion in Yishan (Qiān Yin Qian), where he later died and built a memorial hall for him.
Jing Zhao is a famous Confucian;
Lushan temple.
-Anonymous writing Zhi's Ancestral Hall General Union
The first couplet refers to the loyalty of Jingzhao people in the Eastern Han Dynasty, who taught Confucianism without being an official. The second couplet refers to the people of Chang 'an in the Western Han Dynasty who lived in seclusion in Yishan and set up a shrine to worship after their death.