Su Zhi and Dong Xuan got the name.
Example 1 Xu Youming Su Zhi and Dong Xuan got their names (guess the seven-character idiom).
Commentary: There are two riddles, each with a secret code. The first sentence is an ancient legend. There is a man named Xu You, who is very moral. Yao wanted to give him the throne, but he didn't want to, so he hid. Yao also asked him to be the leader of Kyushu. This Xu You thought that he had polluted his ears and went to Shui Ying to wash his ears. At this time, Niu Chao Fu just wanted to drink his cow, thinking that the water was not clean, and he quickly took the cow away. Both of them are famous hermits, and their behavior in dealing with this matter is somewhat bizarre, but they both show their ruthless ambition of not admiring power. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Luoyang ordered Dong Xuan to kill Princess Populus euphratica's evil slave. Emperor Guangwu ordered him to apologize to the princess, but he refused to bow his head. Emperor Guangwu called him a "restraining order". This riddle is divided into two parts. The first part is "Cows don't drink water" and the second part is "Press their heads". The second half describes how Dong Xuan got this reputation. Even if he pressed his head hard, he wouldn't be crookneck, which is very vivid and appropriate. But the first half was terrible. Although it can be explained that cows don't drink water to wash their ears, it is Chao Fu, the owner of the beast, who won't let cows drink water to wash their ears. Therefore, it is wrong to say Xu You instead of Chao Fu.
Why do three scholars kill each other?
Example 2 Why do three scholars kill each other (guess the philosophical term)?
Comments: The "three scholars" in the riddle and the "fruit" in the riddle are easily associated with the allusion of "two peaches killing three scholars", but the apparent "killing each other" is different from the story, which makes people puzzled. However, it is difficult to explain it without the combination of surface and bottom. The classic is actually a story from the Spring and Autumn Period, which exhorts the next two, saying that Gongtian and Kaijiang in the Spring and Autumn Period. Zhuge Liang's "Song of Fu Liang" said: "Once you slander, two peaches kill three scholars. Who can do this? The sum of the countries is also." Li Bai also said: "It takes two peaches to force the three strong men in Nanshan to kill each other." They all think that Yan Ying killed Sancai with one move. This is to investigate the responsibility of the Committee, be responsible for the plan, and use the spring and autumn brushwork. According to records, the incident ended in "all abandoned peaches and committed suicide". Therefore, whether it is homicide or suicide, the "killing each other" in the riddle is inconsistent with it. This riddle adopts a question-and-answer style, using "why" to ask questions. The answer with "because of the relationship" is very loud, but if it is not published, people will make a bottom comparison, and just ask for a guess, and the guessers who are familiar with the allusions will not dare to make a "causal relationship" response. The reason is that the author's words are a little inaccurate when making noodles because he has a bottom!
Ye Gong's sudden death.
Example 3 Causes and consequences of Ye Gong's sudden death (guess idioms)
Commentary: Liu Xiang's new preface: "Ye Gongzi is in high spirits, writing dragons with a hook and a chisel, and writing dragons in the room, so Tianlong smells it, peeks at it, puts his tail on the hall, sees it, abandons it, loses his soul, and has no owner in five colors ..." This description depicts the appearance of Ye Gong, who is a "good dragon but not a dragon" in a trance state. Look at him in a rash, even his pulse stopped beating. Taking the idiom "context" to connect this allusion can be said to have reached the realm of "mythical fallacy and wonderful nature", but looking back at the mystery, it makes people feel more and more uncomfortable. Although "Ye Gong" is an asshole, "losing his soul" is by no means caused by "shaking the bow and taking a shadow", and "losing his soul" is also a necessary condition for "sudden death". With such a false accusation, Ye Gong has the knowledge to shout "injustice and waste"! The riddle writer confused the two allusions of "Ye Gong Long Hao" and "Cup Bow and Snake Shadow", so that the dragon and snake were confused and the allusions were wrong.
In the metaphysical view, there are thousands of peach trees.
Example 4 Du Xuan Guanli Peach Tree Herry Liu (first guess in the Eastern Han Dynasty)
Commentary: Liu Yuxi, the temporary imperial adviser in Zhenyuan period of Tang Dynasty, was demoted to Langzhou because he opposed the eunuch's autocratic power and the separatist regime in the buffer region. Later, he was able to return to Beijing At that time, the old friends of the DPRK and China were scattered and rich. He wrote with emotion: "The world of mortals is full of flowers, and everyone looks back. The peach trees in Du Xuan were planted after Liu Lang went "(From Langzhou to Peking Opera, Flowers were given to princes) both poems praised the peach trees in Du Xuan Guanli, which were in full bloom before Guanli and clean after Guanli. He asked with infinite regret, "Where is the Taoist who planted peach trees?" ! "The author of the riddle may have only read the previous sentence, but failed to see the latter sentence, and regarded" Liu Lang came and planted "as" Liu Lang planted ",so with the riddle" Herry Liu ",Liu Yuxi took the credit of Taoist Du Xuan for" planting peaches ". This is because reading is not good, allusions are unfamiliar, and mistakes are bound to be made when quoting mysteries.
Leaning against a stick, thinking of his son, the shepherd boy.
Example 5 leans against a stick, thinking about his son, the mother of the shepherd boy (guess the movie name 4) and other sons.
Comments and translation: riddles are a series of four movie titles, which are easy to read. It can be seen that the author worked hard to get to the bottom of it. This riddle comes from Wang Wei's poem "Farmers in Weishui": "When the sun sets, cattle and sheep go home along the path, a rough old man leans on a stick at the door of the hut, thinking about his son, the shepherd boy ..." In ancient times, the outside of the suburbs was called "wild", and the farmers in the "wild" were called "savage". The "wild old man" in the poem is probably "wild old man". The answer is "mother", which is really puzzling! At first glance, it seems that the author thinks it must be the wife of the farmer's husband, but he may not be so knowledgeable! Take a closer look at this sentence that he regards as a riddle, which seems to be an extension of "leaning against the door" The idiom "leaning on the door" comes from the Warring States Policy, Qi Ce VI, "Wang Sunjia ruled the king for fifteen years, and the king fled and lost his king. His mother said,' If a woman (you) comes out late, I'll lean against the door and watch. If a woman (you) doesn't come back at dusk, I'll lean on it and watch. My son went out in the morning and didn't come home. Wait for my son to go out at home at night. If he doesn't come home at night, I'll go to the village to watch it. Therefore, leaning on the door has become a typical example of a mother eager for her children. If this noodle is used to interpret "mother's son's home", that is the correct way. However, Wang Wei's poems were used for no reason, and a wild old man was a mother. It is really "a hat that flies away is useless-a hat that is crowned with pride."
Being right does not cultivate his virtue.
Qi Yi Gong Jing didn't cultivate his virtue. Although he wants to restore the old alliance, he can't fight for Xia Zheng.
Commentary: This example is seen from "Talking about Spring Lantern in the Garden". Mr. Zhang said that he had made a riddle. He read Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, and learned that the original name of this "Xia" was Qi. When he was engaged to a man named Jingsheng, Jingsheng divorced his wife at home. Xia thinks Jingsheng is immoral and remarries Zheng. On the day of the mystery, I showed it to my mystery friends in Chenzhou to guess. It is said that it is "not earned". The old man regretted that his masterpiece did not meet a bosom friend, but explained it himself, which made him "go away with salt." The narrative structure of this riddle is very organized, and it can really be described as "chivalry", but the answer is "chivalry", which is similar to storytelling, and it is nothing new and mysterious. This is probably what Professor Xu of Taiwan Province called "a mystery that is not mysterious". As for the mystery that the master talked about, it was completely invented. If there is a mystery, it is the most unprincipled.
Self-created mystery, "The Mystery of Spring" can also give several examples, such as "the master is upset and robbed chamber pot of Joe's second sister-in-law (guess the seven sentences of Tang poetry); There is also: Lu Bu wants to mourn for Dong Zhuo (guess four sentences); The former treats the low-level as fun and plays tricks. The latter regards the ancients as mud and lets them shape. This mystery, compared with the bottom, seems very interesting. It is this interest that attracts some authors who are purely interested, calling themselves "Jianghu School" smugly, and making it up. Speaking of novels, there is a well-known and controversial example in The Mystery of Spring:
Check the household registration in Zhang Yide.
Example 7 Zhang Yide's household registration (guess seven words of Tang poetry) flew into the homes of ordinary people.
Commentary: He is a figure of the Three Kingdoms, the third member of Taoyuan Jieyi, and his single name is Fei. Although household registration is a matter involving officials and people, society will always be like a pagoda with fewer officials and more people. Therefore, it is exactly the same to "go into the homes of ordinary people" to check accounts. What's more, it turns the black Zhang San into a bird, and it can really fly. The mystery is true and credible, and you should score 99 points (it is said that no one is perfect and the mystery is endless). However, since "A Fei" entered people's homes, there have been many criticisms such as "making mistakes", "making up lies", "being extremely boring" and "falsely accusing the ancients", but isn't there a saying that "department stores have department stores"? Say yes: "during the war, can't you check your household registration?" Understanding people think: "Life experience, check the account capacity is still there." Think of the funny saying: "riddle game, why be too real!" " "Some coders insisted:" There is "Zhang Fei's Trial of Watermelon" in the cross talk. If the watermelon is sentenced, the account will not be found? "This is called someone to sell, someone to see, someone to buy. That's why it won't go extinct, because it's a mystery!