There are three directions for Chinese medicine postgraduate entrance examination: Chinese medicine, pharmacognosy and pharmacy. This major cultivates Chinese medicine professionals who have the background of Chinese medicine and basic knowledge of Chinese medicine, master the basic theory of Chinese medicine systematically, and have certain ability of Chinese medicine production and research and development.
Introduction to the direction of postgraduate entrance examination of Chinese pharmacy;
1, TCM
The major of traditional Chinese medicine trains senior scientific and technological talents who have the basic theory, knowledge and skills of traditional Chinese medicine and the knowledge and ability related to traditional Chinese medicine, and can be engaged in the identification, design, preparation and clinical rational use of traditional Chinese medicine in the fields of production, inspection, circulation, use and research and development of traditional Chinese medicine.
2. Pharmacognosy
Pharmacognosy is one of the two major disciplines of pharmacy, and it is a science to study natural medicines including traditional Chinese medicine. It is a discipline that studies the source, variety identification, quality evaluation, chemical composition, pharmacological action, development and protection of medicinal resources by applying the theories of basic disciplines such as materia medica, botany, chemistry, molecular biology and pharmacology.
The development of modern pharmacognosy has also spawned many research fields, such as standardized cultivation of Chinese herbal medicines, standardized research on quality standards, biotechnology of medicinal plants, natural medicine resource chemistry and so on.
3. Pharmacy
Pharmacy is a science about drugs, involving the research and development, manufacture, preparation and storage of drugs, as well as the detection of drug characteristics, purity, composition and curative effect; At the same time, it is a comprehensive applied technology science to study the basic theory, prescription design, preparation technology, quality control and rational use of drug dosage forms.
Any drug must be made into a safe, effective, stable and convenient dosage form suitable for patients before clinical use, that is, dosage form. Different dosage forms and different modes of administration have different curative effects and different toxic and side effects.
Employment prospect of postgraduate entrance examination for Chinese medicine;
Traditional Chinese medicine has always been the basis of processing, identification and analysis, deployment and application, production and management, and pharmacological research of traditional Chinese medicine. On the basis of inheriting China's medical heritage and China people's long-term medication experience,
Under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory, it is the fundamental task of traditional Chinese medicine research to study the basic theory, performance and efficacy, dosage form reform and application methods of traditional Chinese medicine to ensure the rationality, safety and effectiveness of clinical medication.
Traditional Chinese medicine is a specialty with a wide range of specialties. The trained talents should have extensive professional knowledge and strong adaptability, and be able to engage in the research, quality appraisal, quality inspection, dispensing and management of traditional Chinese medicine.
Most units are willing to accept "generalists" with good foundation, wide professional scope and strong work adaptability. Surveys in some universities show that graduates majoring in Chinese pharmacy are basically engaged in medical and health work after distribution, and more graduates go to Chinese pharmacy and Chinese medicine factories.
The development of TCM is related to the rise and fall of TCM. Revitalizing Chinese medicine means revitalizing Chinese medicine, and the development of Chinese medicine will inevitably promote the development of Chinese medicine.
The specialty of Chinese medicine has a solid foundation of Chinese medicine, which is conducive to the combination of medicine and giving full play to the advantages of Chinese medicine. It has more favorable conditions and functions for improving the clinical medication quality of Chinese medicine, exploring, sorting out and perfecting the clinical medication experience of famous and old Chinese medicine practitioners. Under the guidance of Chinese medicine theory, Chinese medicine is closely coordinated in clinic and studied by modern scientific methods, so that Chinese medicine can go to the world and stand on its own feet in the world of pharmacy.