Policy part
Computer basic knowledge part
Network and internet part
First, the policy part.
1, q: which department of the state administration is specifically responsible for informatization? A: Ministry of Information Industry.
2. Q: Which department in Jinan is in charge of informatization at present? A: Jinan Informatization Leading Group Office.
3. Q: What is the 24-word policy of informatization construction in China? A: The principles of China's informatization construction are: overall planning and state-led; Unified standards and joint construction; Resources are interconnected and shared.
4. Q: What are the six elements of an information system? A: The establishment of a national information system includes six elements: information resources, information network, information technology, information industry, information talents, information policies, regulations and standards.
5. Q: What are the national torch software bases? A: Top Software Park, Dongda Software Park, Chuangzhi Software Park and Qilu Software Park.
6. Q: What is the short-term goal of information construction in Jinan? A: The short-term goal of information construction in Jinan can be summarized as: one park, one network, ten gold and ten warehouses. That is to say, Qilu Software Park and Jinan Comprehensive Information Network will be built, and the top ten information application projects will be implemented, and the local database system supporting the top ten application projects will be built.
7. Q: Please name more than five of the top ten gold projects? A: The "Ten Gold" includes: Jinhong Project (Party and Government Comprehensive Information Network), Golden Card Project, Golden Agriculture Project, Golden Health Project, Golden Tax Project, Jinmao Jinguan Project, Golden Enterprise Project, Jinzhi Project, Jin 'an Project and Jinshe Project.
8. Q: Please name more than five of the ten libraries? A: The top ten databases include: policies, regulations and archives database, social security database, regional enterprise database, commodity price database, community service database, agricultural system database, urban management database, social security database, scientific and technological information database and education and culture database.
9. Q: Please name three of the six information industry clusters in Jinan? A: Inspur, Bai Tong, Tomorrow, Shanda Ou Ma, Qilu Software Park and Zhongchuang.
Second, the computer basic knowledge part
10, q: which state-owned brand computer sold the most in Q:97? A: Lenovo.
1 1, Q: What is the meaning of "intel inside" marked on the computer shell?
A: This computer uses the CPU produced by Intel.
12, Q: What does "green computer" mean? Computers that can save energy and protect the environment.
What does 13, Q:Q:PC mean? A: PC is short for personal computer, that is, personal computer, or microcomputer.
14, q: who invented the five-stroke font? A: Wang Yongmin.
15, q: q: what is the DELTREE command used in dos system? A: Deltree command is used to delete the whole subdirectory.
What are the properties of 16 and Q: DOS files? A: Read-only, system, archive and implied. 17 and Q: DOS files can have both "system" and "implicit" files.
Attribute? A: Yes.
18, q: please name two or more commonly used financial software? A: UFIDA, Universal, Ease, Golden Disc, Golden Abacus, Guoqiang,
Star of mountain view.
19, Q: What decimal system is used inside the computer? A: Binary.
20. Q: What is the binary 10 1 1 in decimal? What's the hexadecimal number? A: binary 10 1 1 is decimal 1 1, and hexadecimal b.
2 1, Q:Q:ASCII code (American standard code for information interchange) * *? A: 128.
22. Q: How many Chinese characters are there in the first-class Chinese character library? A: There are 3,755 Chinese characters in the first-class Chinese character library.
23. Q: Please name two of the three mainstream products of network operating system? Answer: NOVELL, WINDOWS NT, UNIX.
24. Q: How many bytes does an ASCII code occupy in a computer? A: An ASCII code occupies one byte in a computer.
25. Q: What is the name of the CPU in the computer? A: Central processing unit or CPU.
26. Q: Can Q:WINZIP divide a large file into multiple floppy disks for compressed storage? A: Yes, WINZIP will automatically determine the size of the compressed file to determine how many disks to use. It should be noted that the last disk should not go wrong, because it should be used first when restoring.
27. Q: Can documents and tables of Q:Word6.0 and Word7.0 be converted to each other? A: Yes. Save the file in ". RTF "format, and then Word6.0 and Word7.0 can be converted to each other.
28. What is the name of the fastest computer developed in China at present? A: Yinhe III.
29. Q: Please name three products in the office suite?
A: WORD, EXCEL, POWERPOINT, ACESS.
30. Q: Please name three Chinese character input methods preset by Chinese WINDOWS95 system?
Answer: Full spelling (pinyin), double spelling, position code, universal code, natural code, phenotype code, Zheng code and intelligent ABC.
3 1, q: please tell me what the preset CTRL+ space bar in Chinese WINDOWS95 system is for? A: Turn the Chinese input method on or off.
32. Q: Can I insert sounds and images into a Word file? A: Yes.
Q: What is the full name of UPS?
A: Uninterruptible power supply.
Q: Please name three different types of printers? A: Laser printers, inkjet printers, thermal printers and stylus printers.
Q: What is the standard playing time of VCD? A: 74 minutes.
Q: What are the main raw materials for making computer internal chips? A: Silicon.
Q: Who is the main founder of Microsoft? A: Bill Gates.
Q: What is the most famous product of Microsoft? A: windows operating system.
Q: Who is the most famous CPU manufacturer in the world?
A: Intel Corporation.
40. Q: What is the abbreviation of office automation? Office automation.
What is the longest file name of 4 1, Q:Q:DOS? What is the longest file name of Windows95?
A: The longest file name of A:DOS is 8 bits, and the longest file name of Windows95 is 255 bits.
Q: When and where was the first computer born? A: The first computer was born in the United States in 1946.
43. Q: What does 166 mean in Pentium 166 processors? A: 166 means that the chip runs at a speed of 166 megabits per second.
44. Q: What are the names of the three external memories? Answer: floppy disk, hard disk, CD, magnetic tape and paper tape.
Q: Please name five computer languages? A: C, C++, PASCAL, FORTRAN, BASIC, SQL, JAVA, CASL,
J++、PROLOG、COBOL、Delphi .
46. Q: Q: What is the biggest difference between Windows95 and DOS operating systems? A: Windows 95 provides users with a brand-new graphical interface, while Dos is a traditional character interface.
Q: Which company developed the Q:Java language? A: Java is a new generation programming language developed by Sun Company.
48. Q: What is a virus? A virus is a program hidden in a computer system. It can not only destroy the normal operation of the computer system, but also modify other programs and embed itself into other programs. Just like a medical epidemic virus, it has the ability of self-replication and expanding the scope of infection, and will soon spread to other computer systems, so people call it a virus.
49. Q: What is a hacker? Answer: It refers to illegal users who enter the computer network system without permission.
Q: Is IC card also called IC card?
A: Correct. An IC card is an integrated circuit with a special package embedded in a plastic substrate. This integrated circuit can be a memory or a microprocessor. Those who use memory are called "memory cards" and those who use microprocessors are called "smart cards" (IC cards). Smart card not only has the function of storage and memory, but also has the function of information processing.
5 1, Q: What is a vending machine? A: Vending machine is a kind of commodity sales equipment, in which customers put in coins, press buttons, pick up goods, complete sales and automatically replace goods.
52. Q: What is an intelligent building? Answer: It refers to a large building that has realized various automatic control functions such as voice communication, data communication, video communication, automatic fire control, automatic control of power supply system, automatic control of lighting system, automatic control of air conditioning system and automatic control of access control system on the basis of structured integrated wiring.
53. Q: What is CAD? A: CAD is the abbreviation of computer aided design. It refers to replacing the traditional manual drawing board with a computer, which has been widely used at present.
Q: A digital camera is a camera that doesn't need film, right? A: Correct. Images taken by digital cameras are stored on integrated circuit chips and then transmitted to computers for processing. The appearance of digital camera is a revolution in photography technology.
Q: What is the biggest difference between video conference and telephone conference? A: Video conference can see images, while telephone conference can only hear sounds. Video conference is a long-distance video communication method. Images and sounds are picked up by the camera, converted into digital signals by the codec, compressed and then transmitted through the communication network. The other party plays the analog signal through the display and speaker through reverse operation, and the whole process is basically "real-time". It changed the previous meeting mode, not only saved a lot of manpower and financial resources, but also improved work efficiency.
Q: Electronic data interchange is also called paperless trade, right? A: Correct. Generally speaking, EDI is to standardize and format data and information and manage them through computer communication. Because the use of EDI can effectively reduce or even eliminate all kinds of paper documents in the trade process, it is also called "paperless trade".
Q: What's the difference between analog communication and digital communication? A: As the name implies, analog communication refers to communication that transmits analog signals; Communication that transmits digital signals is called digital communication. There are obvious differences between digital signals and analog signals, but they can be converted to each other under certain conditions, that is, digital-analog (D/A) conversion or analog-digital (A/D) conversion.
Q: Digital communication is the development direction of communication technology, right? A: Correct. Digital communication has the advantages of good confidentiality, anti-interference and high communication quality, so digital communication is the development direction of communication technology.
59. Q: What is the full name of optical fiber? A: Optical fiber.
Q: What are the main optical fibers used for communication at present? A: It's made of timely glass.
6 1, Q: What are the main advantages of optical fiber communication? Answer: Optical fiber communication has the advantages of large capacity, wide transmission frequency band, small transmission attenuation and anti-interference.
Q: What is the difference between online UPS and standby UPS? Answer: On-line UPS refers to providing energy through battery conversion, with or without alternating current.
The standby UPS supplies power to the outside through the battery only when the alternating current is abnormal.
Online UPS is safer than standby UPS.
Q: Windows 3.x can be called system software, but it is not a real operating system, right? A: Correct.
WINDOWS 3。 X can only be used in DOS, so WINDOWS 3. X can be called system software, but it is not a real operating system. WINDOWS95 can run independently and is a real operating system.
Q: What is the diameter of VCD? Answer: 12 cm.
65. Q: Who is called the "father of computers"?
Von Neumann
Q: What is the abbreviation of ATM?
A: ATM.
67. Q: Q: What is the Chinese name of POS?
A: Vending terminal.
Q: What are the five parts of a microcomputer?
Answer: Arithmetic unit, controller, memory, input and output equipment.
Q: What are the main indicators that affect the performance of color displays?
A: Size, maximum resolution, dot spacing and refresh frequency.
70. What is a bit?
A: A bit of a binary contains information called a bit.
7 1, Q: What is read-only memory?
Answer: Read-only memory is a kind of memory that can only read information when working, but can't write information with machine instructions.
72. What is a byte?
A: A string of binary numbers regarded as a unit is called a byte.
73. Q: Can 1.2 floppy drive operate 360K floppy disks?
A: Yes.
Q: Is a computer the same as a calculator?
A: Not the same.
Q: What kinds of codes are there in the computer to represent numbers?
Answer: There are original codes, complement codes and complement codes.
Q: Why are the first generation computers also called computers?
Electron tube computer.
Q: How to input Chinese characters into the computer?
Keyboard, handwriting input, voice input and scanner.
78. Q: Under the same main frequency, the following CPU chips of Intel Corporation are arranged by performance?
A. Pentium MMX B.P ⅱ C. Intel Celeron D. Pentium
A: B C A D
Q: What kinds of computers are there?
A: General-purpose computers (mainframes), supercomputers, minicomputers, microcomputers and engineering workstations.
Three. Network and internet
Q: What is a computer network?
A: The simplest definition of a computer network is "a group of interconnected and autonomous computers". It uses communication lines to connect computers, storage devices and input/output devices distributed in different places through data transmission and data exchange networks to realize the sharing of information resources.
8 1, Q: What is a browser?
A: It follows /home.html and is a network address. The first part of the URL, that is, the part before the colon, is used to specify the access method, that is, the protocol; After the double slash and before the single slash is the second part, that is, the domain name applied to the relevant management organization; The single slash is followed by the third part, which indicates the file directory and name on the server, so that it can be accessed.