What is the meaning of "sunrise in the east, a single spark can start a prairie fire, turn the tide, be guided by a lighthouse, and go to Beijing to catch the exam" in history?

1, Sunrise in the East: China * * * Production Party was born, and China's revolution took on a new look.

2. A single spark can start a prairie fire: Jinggangshan revolutionary base was established, and the correct path of China revolution was found.

3. Turn the tide: Zunyi Meeting. Zunyi Conference concentrated on solving the decisive military and organizational problems at that time, and affirmed Mao Zedong's military strategic proposition. Established Mao Zedong's leading position in the Party and the Red Army.

Saved the Party, the Red Army and the China Revolution in an extremely critical situation, which was a turning point in the history of the Party.

4. Lighthouse Guide: The Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China has prepared conditions for the victory of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the bright future of China.

5. Going to Beijing to take the exam: After the Second Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee, China's * * * production party seized power and established a new China. The People's Liberation War, especially the three major battles, wiped out the main force of the Kuomintang and was about to win the whole country, successfully completing the road of democratic revolution with China characteristics.

The focus of work has shifted to cities, and China is about to become the ruling party, which is a severe test for China's * * * production party.

These five key words are highly summarized? The struggle course of "China struggled for 28 years from his birth in Shanghai to taking power in Beijing" symbolizes the immortal historical achievements of China's * * * production party during the new-democratic revolution.

Extended data:

1, sunrise east

Story: 192 1 July, rainy and gloomy, the night is like a rock. In a small brick building at Wang Zhi Road 106, the French Concession, the first national congress of China * * * production party was held in secret. The 65,438+03 people attending the meeting came from * * * production groups in Shanghai, Beijing, Changsha, Wuhan, Jinan and Guangzhou, representing more than 50 party member in China at that time.

A single spark can start a prairie fire

Take Russia as a teacher and take the road of urban uprising to seize power like the October Revolution. However, from Nanchang Uprising to Guangzhou Uprising, all urban uprisings failed.

Mao Zedong was the first person to wake up. 1September, 927, launched and led the autumn harvest uprising on the Hunan-Jiangxi border. After the failure of attacking Changsha, Mao Zedong resolutely decided to turn to Jinggangshan, and began the strategic shift of China Revolution, that is, "the countryside surrounded the city and the army seized power".

Posters on the wall, terraces halfway up the mountain, wounded people stuffing iodine gauze into wounds with chopsticks ... 100-year-old Du still remembers a scene on Jinggangshan more than half a century ago.

1928 In May, Du was sent by Hunan Provincial Committee to enter the first rural revolutionary base in China.

Step 3 turn things around

Yang Shilin, a 90-year-old soldier of the former Red 1 Army Guard Company, still remembers that it was a small building with two floors up and down, and his sentry was at the south gate.

As soon as it gets dark, the kerosene lamp on the gate lights up. Yang Shilin saw that Li De came at the latest, wearing a pair of big leather shoes and clutching his pipe, saying nothing all the way. This * * * international military representative broke away from China's actual blind command in just over a year, which not only ruined the Central Soviet Area, but also caused heavy losses to the Red Army in the early days of the Long March.

The meeting adopted four decisions, including Mao Zedong's appointment as a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau, and cancelled the high command of Bo Gu Kailai and Li De. After the meeting, a "three-person military command group" composed of Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai and Wang Jiaxiang was established.

What happened in this small building in Zunyi City is not clear to ordinary soldiers like Yang Shilin. But they soon found that since then, the war situation has improved significantly.

Sidu Chishui, Nandu Wujiang and Qiaodu Jinsha River ... The Red Army moved from west to east and from south to north, and finally jumped out of the encirclement of 400,000 Kuomintang troops, and the China Revolution turned the corner.

All this is because Mao Zedong regained the command of the Red Army.

4. Lighthouse Guide

In the exhibition hall of Yan 'an Revolutionary Memorial Hall, there is a small kerosene lamp on display. At that time, Mao Zedong, Zhu De, Ren and other revolutionaries of the older generation had such an oil lamp on their desks.

Japan invaded China in an all-round way, and the Chinese nation is in danger of national subjugation and extinction. Such as bean lights, not only illuminate the cave, but also illuminate the hearts of countless people. Towering pagodas on the high loess slopes, like a radiant lighthouse, guide the enthusiastic children of Qian Qian and Qian Qian to the front line of anti-Japanese war.

In Yan 'an, China Producer Party formed Yan 'an spirit with "firm and correct political direction, ideological line of seeking truth from facts, the purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly, self-reliance and hard-working entrepreneurial spirit" as its main connotation.

The Seventh National Congress of China Producers' Party held in Yan 'an established Mao Zedong Thought's guiding position, which enabled the Party to achieve a high degree of ideological and political unity and marked the maturity of the Party.

5. Go to Beijing for an exam

Xibaipo's house is as simple as a cave in Yan 'an. Under the attack of Hu Zongnan, he was forced to leave the center of Yan 'an, and calmly commanded three major battles that shocked China and foreign countries in this "last rural command post of China liberation".

The victory of the war of liberation is imminent. What should we do after seizing the city and mastering the national political power?

Baidu Encyclopedia: 86 Years of Brilliant Party History