It is related to settlement, housing and education. These news should be read in advance.

Open and relax the restrictions on urban settlement in an orderly manner, carry out vocational skills training, and provide opportunities for returning home for employment and entrepreneurship ... Recently, the National Development and Reform Commission issued 202 1 key tasks for the development of new urbanization and urban-rural integration, and made arrangements for urban-rural development this year. What's the good news? Let's watch together.

urban community

Orderly release and relax restrictions

It is convenient for key groups such as agricultural migrants who have worked and lived in cities for more than five years and moved their families, the new generation of migrant workers who have worked and lived stably in cities and towns, rural students who go to school and the population who joined the army and entered the city to settle down.

Cities with a permanent population of less than 3 million in the urban area implement the policy of completely canceling the restrictions on settlement, and cities that implement the point settlement policy ensure that the social security payment period and residence period account for the main proportion.

The urban settlement policy should treat renters and buyers equally and allow permanent residents to settle in public accounts.

Promote the cumulative mutual recognition of social security payment years and residence years in eligible urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas.

house lease

Expand the supply of affordable rental housing

Accelerate the cultivation and development of the housing rental market, effectively revitalize the existing housing resources, vigorously and orderly expand the supply of rental housing, improve the long-term rental policy, and rationally regulate the rent level.

Focus on cities with large population inflow and high housing prices, expand the supply of affordable rental housing, and focus on solving the housing problems of new citizens such as poor groups, agricultural transfer population and newly employed college students.

Formulate a separate land use plan for rental housing, explore the use of rural collective construction land and idle land owned by enterprises and institutions to build rental housing, and support the transformation of non-residential housing into affordable rental housing.

Accelerate the transformation of old residential areas. In 20021year, 53,000 new buildings were rebuilt, and energy-saving renovation of buildings can be carried out simultaneously if conditions permit.

Education and teaching

Integration of urban and rural compulsory education

Encourage population to flow into cities to expand the supply of places in public schools in compulsory education, optimize the allocation of career establishment and increase the number of teachers.

We will promote the high-quality and balanced development of compulsory education and the integration of urban and rural areas, and promote the management reform of "county management and school employment" for compulsory education teachers.

Support qualified areas to include the permanent population who have not settled in the scope of inclusive preschool education.

tourist communications

"One yard goes well"

Promote the integrated development of urban and rural road passenger transport, and promote the reconstruction, relocation and function improvement of highway passenger stations.

Optimize the layout of comprehensive transportation hub, build an integrated comprehensive passenger hub and an efficient comprehensive freight hub, and promote seamless connection and convenient transfer of various modes of transportation.

Promote traffic "one card" and two-dimensional code "one code".

We will improve the parking facilities system with parking lots as the mainstay, public parking lots and roadside parking spaces as the supplement, and improve the charging facilities in residential quarters and public parking lots.

Vocational skills

Strengthen the training of migrant workers

Promote high-quality subsidy training and achieve the goal of 50 million person-times proposed in the action plan for improving vocational skills.

Facing the agricultural transfer population, especially the new generation of migrant workers, we will deepen the implementation of the "Spring Tide Action", "Learning Dream" and the vocational skills upgrading action of the new generation of migrant workers, support enterprises to carry out new apprenticeship training, and give training subsidies according to regulations.

Combined with the epidemic prevention and control situation, timely increase the vocational skills training plan for migrant workers to stabilize employment.

Combined with promoting migrant workers to return to their hometowns for employment and entrepreneurship and undertaking industrial transfer, targeted entrepreneurship skills training will be carried out.

Expand the enrollment scale of vocational colleges for agricultural transfer population.

Returning home for employment and entrepreneurship

Explore the part-time and part-time salary mechanism

202 1 April1day, in the textile factory of the Pioneer Park for Migrant Workers in Cang Town, Dingyuan County, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province, the workers were busy producing cloth. Ji She (Zhongjing Vision)

Encourage all localities to formulate detailed rules for the system of talents going to the countryside, allow entrepreneurs who enter the countryside to settle down in their places of origin or employment and start businesses and enjoy relevant rights and interests, and explore ways to attract talents to the countryside by investing in shares and cooperation.

Establish a system of part-time and off-duty entrepreneurship for scientific researchers, and explore the mechanism of their participation in technology shares and part-time jobs in agriculture-related enterprises.

Further implement the system of science and technology commissioners.

Improve the service system for migrant workers to return to their hometowns for employment and entrepreneurship.

Urban development

"One Network Management"

Photo by Peng Huan (Zhongjing Vision)

We will comprehensively promote the classification of domestic waste, speed up the construction of domestic waste incineration facilities, and improve medical waste and hazardous waste disposal facilities.

Strictly restrict the construction of super high-rise buildings over 500 meters, and prohibit the construction of "ugly buildings".

Promote the intelligent upgrading of municipal public facilities and transform terminal systems in key areas such as transportation, public security, water, electricity and heat.

Strengthen the rectification of environmental sanitation dead corners such as back streets and alleys.

Build a digital intelligent management platform such as "urban data brain", promote data integration and sharing, and improve urban operation management and emergency response capabilities.

We will fully implement the "one network to run" urban operation, and expand and enrich the application scenarios of smart cities.

Urban development

Promote the construction of satellite cities and county towns.

Scientifically develop suburban satellite cities around the central city, promote multi-center and group development, and realize the integration of production and city and the balance of occupation and residence.

Accelerate the filling of shortcomings in county public service facilities, environmental infrastructure, municipal public facilities and industrial supporting facilities.

Give play to the leading role of 120 county construction demonstration zones and support qualified counties to build a number of industrial transformation and upgrading demonstration zones.

Promote the standardized and healthy development of characteristic towns. Unified implementation of the list system management, the province as a unit to establish a comprehensive list of characteristic towns, dynamic adjustment and survival of the fittest.