Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings (gb500 16-2006) mainly includes: (1) General provisions (2) Terminology and symbols (3) workshops and warehouses (4) A, B and C liquid and gas storage tanks (areas) and combustible material storage yards (5) civil buildings (6)
1.0. 1 In order to prevent and reduce building fires, ensure the implementation of the policy of "prevention first, combining prevention with fire elimination" in architectural design, protect personal and property safety, prevent and reduce fires, and achieve safety, applicability, advanced technology and economic application, this specification is specially formulated.
1.0.2 This specification is applicable to the following new, expanded and rebuilt buildings:
Residential buildings with 9 floors and below (including residential buildings with commercial service outlets);
2. Other public buildings with a building height of 24.0 meters or less;
3. Single-storey public buildings with a building height greater than 24.0 meters;
4. Underground and semi-underground buildings (including basements and semi-basements attached to buildings);
5 single-storey, multi-storey and high-rise factory buildings;
6 single-storey, multi-storey and high-rise warehouses;
7. Class A, B and C liquid storage tanks (areas);
8 combustible and combustion-supporting gas storage tanks (zones);
9 flammable material storage yard;
10 urban traffic tunnel.
Note: Calculation of building height 1: When it is a sloping roof, the height from the ground to its cornice should be the outdoor design of the building; When it is a flat roof (including a flat roof with parapets), the height from the ground to the roof surface should be the outdoor design of the building; When the same building has multiple roof forms, the building height should be calculated separately according to the above methods. If there are many calculation methods for the above situation, the maximum value should be taken. Watchtower, cooling tower, water tank room, microwave antenna room or facilities, elevator room, exhaust room, stair exit room, etc. Part of it protruding from the roof may not be included in the building height.
2 Calculation of building floors: bicycle garages, storage rooms, bicycle garages, open spaces, local equipment rooms and/or facilities protruding from the building roof, stairwells leaving the roof, etc., where the height of the top surface of the basement and semi-basement is less than or equal to 1.5m above the outdoor terrace design ground, and the height of the bottom of the building is not more than 2.2m. , can be excluded from the building floor. At the top of the house is a set of two-story thermocline, which can be counted as 1 floor; Thermocline in other parts and thermocline above the top 2 layers should be included in the number of layers.
1.0.3 this specification is not applicable to the building fire protection design of explosives workshop (warehouse) and fireworks workshop (warehouse).
Fire protection design of civil air defense engineering, oil and gas engineering, petrochemical construction enterprises, thermal power plants and substations. When there are special provisions in the current national standards, they should be followed.
1.0.4 building fire protection design should follow the relevant national policies, proceed from the overall situation, be safe and applicable, be advanced in technology and be economical, and actively adopt new technologies, new equipment, new processes and new materials on the basis of summing up practical experience and scientific experiments.
1.0.5 the fire protection design of buildings shall conform to the provisions of this code and the current relevant national mandatory standards.
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