1. The branch of psychology that studies the interaction between man and machine is ()
A. Management Psychology B. Social Psychology C. Engineering Psychology D. Experimental Psychology
2. Psychological process is the process that the human brain actively reflects objective things, which includes ()
A. Cognition, emotion and behavior B. Feeling, perception and behavior
C. Emotion, will and behavior D. Cognition, emotion and will
When your hand is accidentally pricked, it will retract immediately. The nerve center that completes this reflex activity is mainly ()
A. spinal cord b brain c thalamus d cerebellum
4. A stroke patient's right limb is paralyzed, and the lesion area of the left hemisphere of his cerebral cortex is located in ()
A. frontal lobe B. parietal lobe C. temporal lobe D. occipital lobe
5. Usually used to measure continuous attention is ()
A. alarm operation B. double operation C. binaural listening D. negative start
6. Drivers can listen to music while driving, and the most appropriate theory to explain this phenomenon is ().
A. Attenuation theory B. Filtering theory C. Response selection theory D. Cognitive resource theory
7. Does not belong to the basic taste is ()
A. acid B. sweet C. bitter D. spicy
8. The presence of others reduces the possibility of people taking intervention measures in an emergency. The main reason for this phenomenon is ()
A. Conformity B. Social learning C. Social comparison D. Decentralization of responsibilities
9. The "crane" in "Stand out from the crowd" and the "red" in "A little red among the evergreen trees" are easily perceived by people, and the perceptual feature of this phenomenon is ()
A. integrity B. selectivity C. understanding D. constancy
10. first present the line segment a to the subjects, and then present it after the line segment b disappears for 60 milliseconds. People will see the line segment A moving towards the line segment B, which is called ().
A. induced exercise B. kinesthetic exercise C. autonomous exercise D. after-effect of exercise
1 1. The binocular clue of depth perception is ().
A. line perspective B. visual axis convergence C. motion parallax D. texture gradient
12. A clearly defined question is ().
How to be an excellent teacher
B. How to solve application problems according to known conditions
How to read a good book
How to educate children to become talents
13. Group thinking is easy to appear ()
A high cohesion group b low cohesion group c democratic group d laissez-faire group
14. Einstein said: "In my thinking structure, written or oral words seem to have no effect. As a thinking element, psychological things are some marks and intentions with certain clarity, which are regenerated and combined by me at will ... "The main types of thinking reflected in this passage are ().
A action thinking b image thinking c abstract thinking d conventional thinking
15 According to Maslow's view. When individuals feel that the future is unpredictable, the organizational structure is unstable, and the anti-social order is threatened, the main needs of individuals are: ()
A physiological needs b security needs c belonging and love needs d respecting needs.
16 according to Robert Jeffrey Sternberg's success potential theory, individual comparison, judgment, evaluation and criticism belong to ().
A analysis intelligence b survival intelligence c space intelligence d active intelligence
17 Xiaoli is lively and active, enthusiastic and generous, with strong agility and adaptability, but lacks patience and perseverance and poor stability. It can be judged that her temperament type is ()
A biliary b haemoglobin c mucinous d depressive.
18. Based on the prisoner's dilemma, it is found that if both parties cooperate, they will benefit from each other, but the basis of cooperation is ().
A is familiar with B, understands C, competes D, and trusts.
19, a person is more inclined to rely on internal reference in information power, less interfered by external environmental information, and not good at perceiving details when interacting with people. This cognitive style belongs to ()
A field dependence, b field independence, c pulse, d rationality.
20. The smallest unit of genetic material is ().
A gene, b zygote, c chromosome, D DNA
2 1. gesell thinks that learning is related to "physiological preparation state", and learning will not happen without reaching an accurate state; Once you are ready, your study will be effective. The basis for supporting this view comes from ()
A selective breeding experiment B double climbing ladder experiment C visual cliff experiment D rhesus monkey attachment experiment
22. The baby is about 5 weeks old, can distinguish people from other stimuli, has special reactions to people's voices and faces, and will smile back. This kind of smile is ()
A meaningless smile b endogenous smile c non-selective social smile d selective social smile
23. Among the following options, the reasons that do not belong to junior high school students' rebellious psychology are: ()
A high sense of self, B high sense of independence, C conflict between diligence and inferiority, D excessive excitement of the central nervous system.
24. According to Geng Hu's research results, the main types of games for children around 2 years old are: ()
A, parallel game and cooperative game b, joint game and cooperative game c, single game and joint game d, single game and parallel game
25. According to an intelligence theory, the characteristics of adults' intelligence activities are closely related to their adaptation to the environment, and their intelligence functions are developed according to the requirements of the environment to a certain extent. The intellectual development of a person's life can be divided into stages such as acquisition, realization, responsibility and integration. The proposer of this theory is: ()
A Balthus, B Riccardo Chailly, C Ginzberg, D Ravenjie.
26. tolman, who has made great contributions to the development of cognitive learning theory, put forward the following main concepts: ().
A internal reinforcement B external reinforcement C vicarious reinforcement D self-reinforcement.
After understanding the rectangular area formula, the triangular area formula and the principle of area addition, the students formed the calculation formula of trapezoidal area. According to Gagne's learning classification standard, this kind of learning belongs to: ()
A discrimination learning b concept learning c rule learning d advanced rule learning
28. In the early stage of development, children often think that everything that moves is alive. Later, when they see that more and more things (such as paper airplanes) are lifeless, they will correct their original understanding. This way of building knowledge is: ()
A assimilates b, which accords with C- schema D- equilibrium.
29. A classmate thinks that academic help-seeking is a change of heart because of lack of ability, which is a threat to self-worth. Students' achievement goal orientation type belongs to ()
A main goal b learning goal c task goal d achievement goal.
30. Among the three dimensions of attribution of academic success or failure, the latitude closest to students' expectation of academic success or failure is ().
A, stability b, controllability c, externality d, particularity
3 1. The transfer types emphasized by the formal training theory are: ()
A, level of migration B, vertical migration C, special migration D, general migration
32. The first scholar who studied human advanced psychological phenomena by experimental methods was: ()
A, Feng Te B, Ebbingfas C, Tieqinna D, Pavlov
33. The relationship between stimulating bibliography and selective response is ()
A, linear deviation b, exponential deviation c, logarithmic deviation d, quadratic function relationship
34. After presenting a complete piece of material to the subjects, if the subjects are required to recall a certain part of the material, it will often reduce their memory of other parts of the material. This phenomenon is called: ()
A, qualitative forgetting B, inhibiting returning to C, extracting induced forgetting D and false memory.
A stimulus characteristics b environmental characteristics c subjects characteristics d temporary differences between subjects
36. According to Popper's falsification view, in psychological research, the following statement is correct: (c)
A. If a theory can be confirmed by experimental results, it must be correct.
If a theory can be falsified by experimental results, it is not necessarily correct.
C. If the predicted results from a theory are not supported by experiments, then the theory must be wrong.
D. If the predicted results from a theory are not supported by experiments, then the theory is not necessarily wrong.
37. Fechner's law is developed on the basis of Weber's law, and its premise is: (b)
A. Weber's score is a constant
B. Every smallest perceptible difference is subjectively equal.
C. it is only effective in the range of moderate stimulus intensity.
D. Weber scores of different sensory systems vary greatly.
38. Pay attention to the principles that the double homework paradigm used in the research should follow: (a)
A complementarity principle b contrast principle c addition principle d subtraction principle
39. The indicators to measure the ability of human eyes to distinguish the time of light stimulation are: (c)
A vision b visual speed c critical flicker frequency d flicker frequency
Answer questions 40-42 according to the following materials. In order to investigate the influence of parts of speech (target words and non-target words) and discrimination conditions (high discrimination and low discrimination) on binaural following effect. The researchers randomly divided 60 subjects into two groups, 30 in each group. One group was treated with high discrimination condition of target words and low discrimination condition of target words. The other group adopts non-target word-high discrimination condition and non-target word-low discrimination condition.
40. The experimental design is: (c)
A design between subjects b design within subjects c mixed design d regression discontinuous design
4 1. The discriminant conditions in this experiment belong to: (b)
A inter-testee variable b intra-testee variable c extra variable d irrelevant variable
42 The interaction of this experiment is ()
Type of a word * discriminant condition b target word * non-target science c high discriminant condition * low discriminant condition d word type meaning discriminant condition * following effect
In experimental research, exclusion method can be used to control additional variables, but it may also lead to the decrease of research efficiency. It may reduce the impact of: ()
A internal effect change b external effect change c concept effect change d statistical conclusion effect change
44. In the following groups of data, one of the standard deviations is ().
A-2，- 1，0， 1，2B2，6， 10， 14， 18C5.756，5.765，5.890，5.923D 1.00， 1.25， 1.50， 1.75，2.00，2
45 when the sample size is constant, the width of the set interval is ()
A increases with the increase of significance level α, B decreases with the increase of significance level α, C has nothing to do with significance level α, and D is proportional to the square root of significance level α.
46. A candidate scored 8 1 point. In the frequency distribution table below, you can directly judge how many candidates have lower scores than him ().
A. simple frequency distribution table b, grouping frequency distribution table c, cumulative percentage distribution table d and relative frequency distribution table.
47. Among the scores in the following places, () is not equidistant.
A, percentage grade B, 2 score C, T score D, CEEB Times
48. There are several sets of data: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. The average and standard deviation of this set of data are 5 and 2 respectively. If you add 3 to each number of this set of data and multiply it by 2, you can get a new set of data. Its average and standard deviation are () respectively.
a、8、2B、8、5C、 16、4D、 16、 10
49. The following statistical distribution, is not affected by the change of sample size is ().
A, normal distribution b, t distribution c, x? Distribution d, binomial distribution
50. There are 10 true or false questions. To judge statistically (99% sure) whether a subject answers correctly due to guessing factors, at least the number of questions he should answer correctly is ().
a、5B、6C、7D、8
5 1. The statistical test method that can handle the difference between the theoretical times and the actual times of a certain behavior is ().
A, t measures b, z measures c, x? Test d and f test
52. The researcher wanted to test the difference of intelligence test scores of 20 pairs of identical twins with the age of 15. The most suitable test method is ().
A, t-test of two related samples b, t-test of two independent samples c, t-test of sample and population mean d, x? test
53. When the product moment correlation coefficient r=0, the explanation of the relationship between two variables is ().
A, the degree of correlation is very low b, there is no correlation c, there is no linear correlation d, and there is nonlinear correlation.
54. From the perspective of psychometrics, the ancient "Tangram" in China can be regarded as ().
A, interest test B, creativity test C, attitude test D, projection test
55. A child aged 10 took an intelligence test. His mental age is 12, and his IQ is ().
a、83B、 1 10C、 120D、 125
56. The following statement about effect quantity is wrong ()
A, the effect quantity is H, which does not provide information about the difference between the truth degree B and the effect quantity.
C, the effect quantity is the effect size of experimental treatment D, and the effect quantity reflects the degree of connection between independent variables and dependent variables.
57.Crombach's coefficient A is mainly used to calculate ().
A, retest reliability b, copy reliability c, rater reliability d, internal consistency reliability
58. Psychological counselors often use psychological tests to preliminarily evaluate the anxiety symptoms of clients. In the following tests, the most suitable choice for consultants is ()
USA, SDSB, NEOC, SCL-90D, SAS
59. Under the true fraction model of classical measurement, the formula SX? =SI？ +SV？ +SE？ Hello? Yes ()
A, variance of measurement error B, variance of observation score
C. Variance d is related to the measurement purpose and comes from the stable variance of irrelevant sources.
60. Due to the rapid development of children's intelligence, the method of collecting reliability data of children's intelligence test is ().
A, retest method B, repeat method C, half method D, variance analysis method
The test results of the 6 1. test are expressed in percentage grades, and the test results of the subjects are lower than the standard deviation of the average score. His percentage in this group of subjects is ()
a、 10B、 16C、34D、50
62. If you want to establish the equivalence relationship between two tests, the prerequisite for these two tests is ().
A, the reliability is equal B, the length is equal C, the validity is equal D, and the standard deviation of the total test score is equal.
63. In daily teaching activities, the unit test used by teachers to evaluate students' learning effect belongs to ().
A, standardized test B, norm reference test C, non-standardized test D, adaptability test
64. The statistic that can reflect the accuracy of the estimator is ().
A, standard deviation b, standard deviation c, variance d, quartile deviation
65. In the following tests, the intelligence test based on Cartel's theory of fluid and crystal intelligence is ().
A, Cognitive Assessment System (CAS)B, Kaufman Child Assessment Complete Test (K-ABC)
C.d. General Ability Test (GATB)