Grade of scenic spots: retail price of 90 yuan/piece, preferential price of 90 yuan/piece.
Shanxi Mianshan Scenic Area, also known as Jieshan, is located 20 kilometers southeast of Jiexiu City. It belongs to Taiyue Mountain Range and is located at the junction of Jiexiu, Lingshi and Qinyuan counties. It stretches for more than 50 kilometers and is 2072 meters above sea level. Mianshan is a provincial-level scenic spot with steep mountains, numerous cliffs, towering pines and cypresses and beautiful natural scenery. In recent years, the number of tourists in Mianshan scenic spot in Shanxi has increased year by year. According to legend, in the Spring and Autumn Period, the noble meson tui of the State of Jin fled with the son of the State of Jin for more than ten years. Once he was hungry, he cut off the meat on his thigh and ate it. After returning home, Jin Wengong took his mother to Mianshan to live in seclusion. Jin Wengong sent someone to look for it. In order to persecute Mount Zhuan Xu, he adopted the method of releasing Yamakaji, but burned meson and his mother to death. After Wen was informed, he was both sad and angry, and ordered Mianshan to be changed to Jieshan and Yangxian to Jiexiu. And "seal it around Mianshan, thinking that it can promote the field" to show nostalgia. And the day before Tomb-Sweeping Day, that is, the day when mesons were burned, no fire was allowed, and every household could only eat cold rice, which was called "Cold Food Festival". Mianshan had temple buildings as early as the Northern Wei Dynasty, and there was a considerable Buddhist Zen forest in the early Tang Dynasty. There are many cultural relics on the mountain, commonly known as "18 bends in nine miles, 24 small temples in the sky, listed everywhere". You can visit Mianshan from Jiexiu southbound for more than 20 kilometers to Xingdi Village at the foot of Mianshan Mountain, and visit the first scenic spot-Huiluan Temple. Huiluan Temple was named after Emperor Taizong's failure to climb to worship Buddha. Emperor Taizong said in a poem: "Go back to Lu 'an to visit the blessed land and look forward to the morning play. Lucheng prepares tea, and smallpox is near spring. "According to the inscription in the temple, the temple was originally between the firewood valleys in Dongshan, and was later destroyed by bandits. When Tang Xizong moved to its present place, it was named "xingguo temple". At present, under the purlin of the main hall, there is an inscription rebuilt from Dayuan State to Dayuan Period (1308), which was rebuilt in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. The existing buildings are relics of the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. The main building has a mountain gate, a main hall and a main hall, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides. The five halls are wide and composed of reduction columns with simple structure. There are Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties 17 stone tablets, which record the rise and fall of temples. In the courtyard, trees such as Gu Song, Sophora japonica and Catalpa bungeana are lush and shaped like umbrellas, adding vitality to the ancient temple. 65438+ 0.5 km south of the temple, climb 2.5 km to Longtou Temple, and then walk along the hillside path to the hinterland of Mianshan Mountain. Along the way, two mountains are opposite, with rugged rocks and beautiful scenery. There is a breast-like stone peak in front, which answers Xue Rong's heart knot. The spring water drips into the stone pool below, and the water quality is cool, transparent and refreshing. This is the "peak milk spring" commonly known as "nipple". After crossing the plank road to Xiaoshumi and Zhongyan Temple, you can see the clouds floating from Baiyun Cave, which are unpredictable and breathtaking. After 2.5 kilometers, cross the "Luqiao" and "Rabbit Bridge" and climb the 127 stone steps, which is the Baofo Rock in the center of Mianshan Mountain. The upper part of the rock protrudes, and the lower part is recessed like a dome. The stomach is supported by both hands, and the stomach is empty. There are more than 20 halls in Houyan Zhong Jian Temple, which is called Baofo Temple, that is, Yunfeng Temple, which is a relic of the early Tang Dynasty. There are statues of Wang Buddha, Tian Zhichao and others in the temple, which are deeply embedded in the niches in the cave.
There are many landscapes in Mianshan, including Baiyun Temple, Yan Guang Temple, Yunzhong Temple, Dizang Temple, Shigu Temple, Longwang Temple, Bailong Temple, Shenbaotai, Chessboard Stone, Wulong Tomb and Snake Cliff. There is also a iron pot water with a diameter of 1 m, which flows in from the edge of the cliff, but it is full and does not overflow. It tastes sweet and is called "a pot of spring". In the south of the spring, there is a zigzag stone step, which is 500 meters long, that is, it reaches the deep valley at the bottom of the ditch, and there is also a "cave water", which is pleasing to the eye with the surrounding green hills, strange rocks, strange trees and mountain flowers. Mianshan, with its ancient water, numerous historical sites and numerous ancient legends, ranks among the famous mountains in China with its distinctive personality. Today, Mianshan is recovering its original charm. "The mountains are beautiful and people are drawing pictures" will definitely leave an eternal memory for tourists. Visitors from all over the world are welcome to visit Mianshan Scenic Area in Shanxi.
Mianshan scenic spot
Mianshanmen
Mianshan enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad, and boarders have been in an endless stream for thousands of years because of its beautiful scenery. Strange rocks, dangerous roads, beautiful waters, ancient cypresses, Tang steles, Song statues, famous temples, giant palaces and Taoist figures constitute Mianshan's unique natural and cultural landscape, which makes people dazzled and linger.
Mianshan enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad, and boarders have been in an endless stream for thousands of years because of its beautiful scenery. Hundreds of natural caves, such as Zhuyanhui, Liguyan, Fengfang Spring, Tianqiao, Jia Zhu 'ao, Fu Bao Rock, Xiaofengfang Spring and Yingong Cave, are all wonders. The belly rock has a large belly, with more than 200 halls and houses, including 1,000 or 2,000 tourists, which contains 2,000 years of historical civilization. This is the first stone in the world. The dangerous roads such as Rabbit Bridge, Deer Bridge, Overpass Bridge, Ancient Ladder, Tiesuoling and Shenwei Cliff are frightening and breathtaking. After several twists and turns, the "Mianshan Stone Flowing Water" described by Li Daoyuan in the Northern Wei Dynasty developed into Wulong Waterfall, water curtain cave Waterfall and other waterfalls with different forms. There are hundreds of honeycomb springs, large and small, with natural stone milk hanging. "Milk" is clear and sweet, like a broken pearl, dripping with sound. This mountain and this water are hard to find even in the famous three mountains and five mountains. China cypress crown is-. The ancient cypress in Qin dynasty, as well as the ancient cypress, tiger cypress, rabbit cypress, deer cypress and primitive Berlin, constitute a fairyland-like "cypress kingdom". World-famous monuments-Fu Bao Temple Monument in Fenzhou, Datang, and steles in Song, Jin and Yuan Dynasties, as well as a large number of sculptures in Yunfeng Temple Stone Buddha Hall, Avago Bodhisattva Hall, Wangming Hall, Tianqiao Xumi Hall and Wulongfeng Wulong Hall, are colorful and of great cultural value. Many temples, such as Tiewa Temple in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Fu Bao Temple in Cao Wei of the Three Kingdoms, Luangongyan Temple in the Northern Wei Dynasty, Huiluan Temple in the Tang Dynasty, etc., the first temple in China, with a building area of over 30,000 square meters, is ancient, rich and magnificent, which is incomparable to other famous mountains. Strange rocks, dangerous roads, Xiushui, ancient cypresses, Tang steles, Song statues, famous temples, giant palaces, the push of true gods, the empty Buddha of true Buddha, and the customs of cold food and Qingming handed down for thousands of years constitute Mianshan's unique natural and cultural landscape, which makes people linger.
Mianshan Mountain has always been a battleground for military strategists because of its dangerous terrain. At the end of Sui and Tang Dynasties, Li Shimin defeated Song Jingang in Magpie Valley at the foot of Mianshan Mountain and surrendered to Weichi Gong. Back to 120 "Water Margin", Zuo Tianhu led the peasant uprising against the officers and men. Mianshan also recorded the story that Li Wugong and Shi Li led the rebels to resist the invasion of nomadic people in the Southern Song Dynasty. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Taiyuan generals also relied on Mianshan to recover lost ground in order to make a comeback. At the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War, General Feng Yuxiang's Fang Zhenwu
Mianshan [1] has a dangerous terrain and has always been a battleground for military strategists. At the end of Sui and Tang Dynasties, Li Shimin defeated Song Jingang in Magpie Valley at the foot of Mianshan Mountain and surrendered to Weichi Gong. Back to the year of water margin in 120, the story of Tian Hu leading peasant rebels against the officers and men here was left. Mianshan also recorded the story that Li Wugong and Shi Li led the rebels to resist the invasion of nomadic people in the Southern Song Dynasty. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Taiyuan generals also relied on Mianshan to recover lost ground in order to make a comeback. At the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War, General Feng Yuxiang's Fang Zhenwu Department held an anti-Japanese pledging conference in Mianshan, which shocked China and foreign countries. Later, Zhang, the county magistrate of Jiexiu, and Li Zhimin, the Commissioner of Ximeng, established an anti-Japanese democratic government in Mianshan and persisted in guerrilla warfare behind enemy lines for a long time. Mianshan Mountain has a special patriotic landscape more than other famous mountains.
However, the most popular story in Mianshan is that meson push was burned. In China's long-standing folk culture, there are only two festivals to commemorate historical figures: one is the Dragon Boat Festival in May to commemorate Dr. Qu Yuan of Chu Ci; This is the Qingming Cold Food Festival, commemorating the doctor of Jin, Jie Zitui.
During the Spring and Autumn Period more than two thousand years ago, Zhong Er, the son of the State of Jin, was exiled abroad. In the most difficult time, he followed the minister meson to "cut shares and serve". Nineteen years later, Zhong Er returned to China as the monarch and became one of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period. Jin Wengong rewarded the hero, but forgot to push the meson. Jietui thinks that she is obeying the destiny to help you restore your country, and she doesn't want to associate with those who take credit, so her portable mother lives in Mianshan, Jiexiu. Jin Wengong felt ashamed after hearing this, so he came to Mianshan to look for it himself, but there was no result. Helpless, they ordered the release of Yamakaji, trying to force him out, but was deliberately framed by treacherous court officials, burning mountains all around, until the fire went out, only to find that meson pushed his mother and son to embrace each other and was burned to death under a big willow tree. In order to mourn the death of meson tui, Wen Gong issued an imperial edict prohibiting cold food on the anniversary of meson tui.
Cold food and mourning are afraid of setting fire to Mianshan again. Probably the same as throwing zongzi into the Miluo River with a dragon boat on the day of Qu Yuan's death on the Dragon Boat Festival in May. One is to commemorate Qu Yuan, and the other is to be afraid that fish will spoil Qu Yuan's body again. This is the best way for people to remember their beloved historical figures. At the same time, two Tessa, one south and one north, were reflected by two stars; Fire and water, to righteousness; A river and a mountain will go down in history forever.
With the passage of time, the Cold Food Festival in Tang Dynasty has become one of the most important festivals in a year. The Cold Food Festival was originally the day before Tomb-Sweeping Day, but it developed into a festival in the late Tang Dynasty. After more than 2,000 years, the Cold Food Festival has finally developed into a grand festival for the whole world to offer sacrifices, express filial piety to the living and enjoy food for the ancestors.