The Economic Development of Caopandi Town

Caopandi Town is blessed with a unique climate and fertile soil, and is rich in medicinal materials, tea and chestnuts. Among them, Platycodon grandiflorum and Vitex negundo won Panama International Gold Award. The town has formed four pillar industries, such as medicinal tea processing, building materials, casting processing and tourism development, and its products sell well all over the country. The township covers an area of 2.3 square kilometers and has a permanent population of 6,000, forming a pattern of "one river with two banks, one vertical and three horizontal". The construction of new countryside such as Hanpu, Tea Farm and Wugui is in full swing, which complements the beautiful scenery and forms a beautiful landscape. Yingshan county is located in the northeast of Hubei Province, at the southern foot of Dabie Mountain, and is a typical mountainous county. Caopandi Town is located in the northern mountainous area of Yingshan, with high terrain and low temperature, and the conditions for planting Chinese herbal medicines are unique. Caopandi town has a long history of planting Chinese herbal medicines, with a wide variety and excellent quality, which is favored by Chinese and foreign drug dealers. Based on this favorable condition, Caopandi Town decided to promote the large-scale operation of medicinal materials cultivation through land transfer, promote local economic development and increase farmers' income. There is a Baishuwan Formation with only 37 households in Caopandi Town, yingshan county. There has been a custom of Chinese herbal medicines for a long time, but the economic benefits are not good. In 2000, Li Xifeng, secretary of the town committee, led this group of farmers to visit Bozhou, Anhui Province, the largest distribution center of Chinese herbal medicines in China. After that, the farmers opened their eyes and began to plant gastrodia elata, jujube peel, magnolia bark, Eucommia ulmoides and other precious Chinese herbal medicines. In 2007, the income of Chinese herbal medicines reached 23,000 yuan.

Caopandi Town set up a special class for land transfer, and conducted a pilot project of land transfer under the mode of government guidance and market operation. The town finance office plays the role of propaganda, guidance, guidance and organization in land circulation, providing circulation information and policy and legal advice for both parties, organizing the parties with circulation intentions to negotiate, mediating disputes and contradictions between the two parties, guiding both parties to sign standardized circulation contracts, and conducting authentication. The focus of the pilot project is to guide the land contractual management right to concentrate on medicinal planting. In practice, the circulation has the following characteristics: first, the land is transferred by short-term lease, and the lease period is determined according to the natural growth cycle of medicinal materials, usually one to three years; The second is to pay the rent first. The lessee pays all the rent to the lessor before the production and operation of medicinal materials, which is generally 450 yuan/mu -700 yuan/mu per year; Third, employment is a priority. Under the same conditions, the production, operation and employment of medicinal materials give priority to the employment of land lessors. Because of the tangible benefits, farmers voluntarily transfer their land to the main body of medicinal materials management, which makes the scale management of medicinal materials develop rapidly.

In 2007, Caopandi Town introduced more than 20 Anhui medicine merchants, and leased more than 2,000 mu of contiguous paddy fields in Caopandi Town to grow lilies for one year. According to the level of cultivated land, the rent per mu is between 450 and 700 yuan. In 2007, the average yield of lily per mu was 3,000 Jin, 2.5 Jin-5 yuan. The total income of more than 2,000 mu of lily reached more than 20 million yuan, and the average income per mu exceeded 1 10,000 yuan. Farmers who rent land get rental income of 6.5438+0.2 million yuan, labor income of more than 2 million yuan, and farmers' annual net income per mu is about 6.5438+0.600 yuan. From 2007 to 2008, there were 63 large-scale drug growers in Caopandi Town, and 532 farmers in the town rented 1.26 mu of cultivated land to grow Atractylodes lancea, Bupleurum chinense and Lilium. The contiguous area ranges from 65,438+00 mu to 30 mu. The average annual income per mu of large drug producers is 1. 1.000 yuan, the average annual rent of land-renting farmers is about 600 yuan/mu, the annual labor income is 1.000 yuan, and the annual net income per mu is 1.06 yuan. Since 2007, yingshan county Hongye Chinese Herbal Medicine Planting Cooperative has leased 6 1 mu of cultivated land to 272 farmers in Caopandi Town for the production and operation of medicinal materials. The lease term and rent of land are basically the same as those of Huizhou merchants. Attracted by the benefits of large-scale operation, farmers who rent land have joined cooperatives to enjoy pre-,mid-and post-natal services. Driven by the large-scale management of medicinal materials, Caopandi Town has more than 1,000 farmers 1 1,000, with a planting area of 1 1,500 mu. Hundreds of farmers rent 2- 10 mu paddy fields for small-scale cultivation of medicinal materials, forming a number of specialized villages and groups for medicinal materials cultivation. The scale operation of medicinal materials industry has accelerated the pace of local economic development, and farmers' income has increased significantly.

The town has 7,000 mu of medicinal materials bases, with more than 100 mu of contiguous bases 16, with an annual output of more than 5,000 tons of medicinal materials and a series output value exceeding 100 million yuan. It is a veritable "the first town of medicinal materials in Hubei". Surrounded by high mountains, it is suitable for tea tree growth. The town's high-quality ecological tea garden 1.5 million mu, including 3 plots in Dalian, with an area of 1.000 mu. The annual output value of tea is 5 million yuan. The economy here is prosperous, the tourism industry is developing rapidly, the industry is developed, the people live and work in peace and contentment, and the society develops harmoniously. There are 368 private enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households in the town, including 2 enterprises above designated size. After years of development, it has formed an industrial development pattern of tea medicine production, hardware tools and building materials construction. The town party Committee and government make great efforts to make tourism articles and revitalize landscape resources. Taohuachong Tourism Development Company settled in Caopan with an investment of more than 50 million yuan. In 2009, 28 farmhouse hotels were newly developed, receiving more than 26,000 tourists, and achieving a comprehensive tourism income of 10 million yuan. The Louzishi Ecological Tea Farm in Goucun covers an area of 680 mu, and 480 mu has been mined, with an annual output of famous tea 12 ton and green tea 10 ton, with an annual output value of 2 million yuan. The leading product of Louzishi Ecological Tea Farm "Louzishiwuyun" won the national "Lu Yu Cup" special prize with 1994; 1996 won the gold medal of "Lu Yu Cup" in China; In 2002, it was recognized as pollution-free food by the Ministry of Agriculture.

Louzishi is a tourist attraction in Yingshan, with an altitude of 1, 280 meters. It is foggy all year round here, and there are green trees all year round. The climatic conditions with large temperature difference between day and night and the unique natural ecological environment have formed the unique quality characteristics of Louzishi tea. Louzishi tea is exported to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Wuhan and other large and medium-sized cities, and is favored by consumers.

600 mu of pollution-free ecological tea garden, with an annual output of 500 tons of Maojian tea, Chunrui tea and various famous teas. Every village in Caopandi Town has a tea plantation. Niu Ling, Hekou, Wang Huan, Huaishuping, Dagou, Hanbu, Caopan Neighborhood Committee and other six central tea plantations with an annual output of more than 30 tons. The produced "Shanyun" tea soup is green in color, fragrant and mellow, and has won many awards in national, provincial and county competitions. Yingshan County Insulation Material Factory is located in Caopan Town, covering an area of 6,800 square meters, with 46 sets of various machinery and testing equipment, total fixed assets of 3 million yuan, strong technical force, and an annual output of 500 tons of various insulating paints with an output value of100000 yuan. The main products are B and F insulating paints "1032#", "103-9 #", "1030 #", "161#" and.