Drums are dull and soldiers actively use them. Cao Tuguocheng, I travel south alone.
From Sun Zizhong, Chen Pinghe and Song Dynasty. No, I'm going home. I'm worried.
Where do you live? Lost his horse? For it? Under the forest.
Life and death are generous, and Zi Cheng says. Hold your hand and grow old with your son.
I am rich, but I am still alive. Sorry, but I believe it.
There is no flowery rhetoric or extravagant decoration in this poem, but the oath slowly coming from indifference shocks everyone; Vigorous may be the beginning of love, but peace is always the destination of love. "Hold your hand and grow old with your son" seems simple. People who truly live through the ages still have a few hours to fly, and when they are old, they have a pair of hands to hold, which may be the greatest happiness in life.
A trip to Jin Cuodao
Song luyou
The yellow Jin Cuodao is covered with white jade and shines through the window at night.
Husband did not achieve fifty merits, and took care of the eight famine independently with a knife.
Jinghua makes friends with all strangers and falls in love with life and death.
Thousands of years of history, shame and anonymity, all of my heart reported to the son of heaven.
When you come to Tianhanbin to join the army, the light snow in Nanshan is rugged.
Oh! Although the three Chu clans can destroy the Qin Dynasty, are there any China?
Lu You lived in an era of deep national crisis. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the national situation declined and the great cause of restoration suffered many setbacks. Lu You made up his mind to serve the country when he was young, but he volunteered for no reason. At the age of 50, he got the opportunity to work in the front line of the Anti-Japanese War, and personally devoted himself to the fiery military life, which greatly stimulated the long-accumulated enthusiasm for serving the country. So he used Jin Cuodao to express his ambition and his heroic feelings of resisting gold to the end and "China" winning. This patriotic spirit of learning from the sun and the moon is the embodiment of the integrity of the Chinese nation and will always have great power to inspire and urge people to forge ahead.
The poet lamented that "husband has not achieved fifty achievements", and the "husband" here is the image of a patriotic brave. Mencius said: "Richness and wealth can't be lewd, poverty and lowliness can't be moved, and powerful people can't be bent." This is called a gentleman. " (Mencius on Teng Wengong) This passage helps us to understand the meaning of "husband".
Justice. The "merit" mentioned in the poem can not only be understood as Lu You's personal fame, but also refer to the great cause of restoring the motherland's rivers and mountains to resist gold. The phrase "wholeheartedly serving the son of heaven" seems to be loyalty to the monarch, but under the historical conditions at that time, the son of heaven and the country are hard to separate, and the positive significance of "serving the son of heaven" should still be affirmed.
The poet also pointed out: "Jinghua meets all kinds of strange people, and passion is life and death." In other words, it's not just yourself who embraces patriotism. At that time, the court had formed a group of patriots. In the early years of Longxing, the anti-Japanese forces rose in the DPRK, and veteran Zhang was employed to prepare for the Northern Expedition. Lu You was also encouraged by Zhang Jun. These patriots were inseparable from each other and were the mainstay of the anti-Jin and national rejuvenation. Therefore, at the end of the poem, the poet issued the strongest voice of the times, "Is China free?" .
Answer Friends with Seven Laws (196 1 year)
Mount Jiuyi extends all the way to Bai Yunfei.
Di Zi breezes on your face.
A thousand tears flowed from the bamboo,
Xia Hong is full of flowers and heavy clothes.
In Dongting, the waves are monstrous and snowy,
Long Island people's poems are moving.
I want to dream about it,
The lotus country is full of sunshine.
To annotate ...
[Answer a friend] The author of this poem misses and wishes Hunan. A friend is Zhou Shizhao. The author's handwriting of this poem was originally titled "Answering Zhou Shizhao's Classmate", and later it was changed to "Answering a Friend". Zhou Shizhao (1897- 1976), a native of Ningxiang, Hunan Province, is a classmate of Hunan No.1 Normal University and once joined Xinmin Society. At this time, he served as the vice governor of Hunan Province. After liberation, I wrote a lot of correspondence with the author and sang poems together. In his letter to Zhou on 196 1 year1February 26th, the author quoted "the lotus country in Wan Li in autumn wind, the village in dusk rain" (see the note of this poem [Furong country]) and "the southwest opens, and the river sounds down the Dongting day and night" (Yuelu Mountain Union), saying: This poem can be used to prove it.
Jiuyi Mountain, also known as Cangwu Mountain, is located 60 miles south of ningyuan county in southern Hunan Province. According to ancient legend, Emperor Yao had two daughters, E Huang and Nv Ying, who were both married to Shun Di. He swam south and died in Cangwu, where he was buried. The two concubines went to Xiangjiang River to find Shun and mourned for it. Tears drop on bamboo, which is called Feixiang Bamboo. So there is a sentence of "a mottled bamboo tears a thousand times" below.
E Huang and Nv Ying, the daughters of Emperor Yao.
[Cuiwei] The mountain color is light green, which means the height of "not reaching the top of the mountain" (see Er Ya Shi Shan).
Dongting Lake is in the north of Hunan Province.
[Snow] describes whitewater.
[Long Island] Changsha Orange Island (see "Qinyuanchun Changsha" [Orange Island] Note) refers to Changsha.
[I want to have a lonely dream] In Li Bai's "Climbing Mount Tianmu in a Dream", the phrase "My heart and dreams are in me and Yue" is used.
[Furong Country] Five Dynasties TanYongzhi's "Autumn Stay in Xiangjiang River Encounters Rain": "Autumn wind is in Li Furong country, and it rains in Qianrong Village at night." Hibiscus is a place where hibiscus flowers bloom everywhere, referring to Hunan Province.
Conspiracy and love, in this way, conflicted into one, ruining Yao's eternal inheritance.
E Huang and Nv Ying are two women in the love history of China.
"Historical Records of the Five Emperors" contains: Yao is old, and he asked the minister who can succeed him, and the minister recommended Shun. In order to investigate Shun, Yao married his two daughters and. Under the guidance of Shun, the two daughters are "very feminine". Yao is very satisfied. Three years later, after investigation, Yao passed the throne to Shun.
Yao's move is known as "abdication". After that, Shun followed this example and surrendered to Yu. In history, there are only two cases of abdication for public interest recorded in the official history, and the cases of abdication in later generations are only tricks performed under pressure to save lives. Therefore, the "abdication system" was highly praised by Confucius and his adult scholars and became the initial basis of the "reform of entrusting orphans". Until today, it is still the darling of orthodox historical view, and has been publicly written into middle school history textbooks.
Shun, another branch of the descendants of the Yellow Emperor, has lived in the middle reaches of the Yellow River (Zhou Pu, Shaanxi) since the Ninth Emperor. Shun is the leader of this tribe, and his reputation will be heard by Yao. Yao married his two daughters and won Shun's tribe. This is the earliest origin of affinity in the history of China. At that time, Shun paid a large sum of money for dowry and married two women by Gui River, which must have mixed feelings. A chill must have hit the young Shun's heart: the good or bad of this marriage is uncertain, two women are pregnant with an unknown vicious mission, and the secret and strength of Shun tribe are about to be exposed in the girl's leisurely walk; But no matter what those two women do, Shun can't handle it. After all, and are both Yao's own daughters. "Intimacy", under tenderness, hides the end of spying and betrayal in advance.
At that time, the matriarchal clan had already passed the golden age, and women, as vassals of men, were used as tools in various unspeakable occasions. Besides, Harmony is a concubine, and Yao loves Danzhu, the eldest son of my late Lord, and the future throne must belong to Danzhu. And Dani's stubbornness and fierceness, E Huang, Nvying and the other nine concubines' brothers probably predicted Dani's own fate after he took office. So, can you rely on this man named Shun, whom my father is spying on? After all, before Yao, it was not without precedent for the eldest son to inherit the throne. Yao inherited the throne of his younger brother Zhi and became his second son. On this cold morning, the wedding day, E Huang and Nv Ying, their marriage is propaganda, but also have mixed feelings, and their tastes are indistinguishable.
The days after marriage are very calm. Shun, "heavy eyes (two pupils), long face, big mouth, black, six feet and one inch long", looks weird and burly; And very capable, can plow, can fish, can make pottery; He is filial and fair, and is very loved by tribal people. If such a man is not worthy of love, who else is? In this way, in the mutual vigilance day after day, in the intimacy day after day, the mysterious smoke screen of love is quietly released. When Shun's father and half-brother Xiang tried to hurt Shun many times, and encouraged by love, they gave him directions to escape twice. Marriage before love is sweeter.
Three people are United, and their profits are broken. Yao sent nine concubines to inquire about the news, and three people and nine people formed a United front.
At the age of 73, Yao, Shun and nine domestic servants who were transferred to Danzhu staged a coup, succeeded in one blow and imprisoned Yao and Danzhu. Shun naturally acceded to the throne.
This is the truth of abdication.
Conspiracy and love, in this way, conflicted into one, ruining Yao's eternal inheritance. Follow it with ambition, and the beauty of Jiangshan will be exhausted. However, there seems to be a fate in the darkness. Decades later, Shun repeated Yao's fate: Yu, who had the revenge of killing his father, usurped the throne, exiled Shun to the south of Cangwu (Guangxi), and was buried in Jiuyi Mountain in Hunan after his death. E Huang and Nv Ying searched for Jiuyi Mountain all the way. The sky is gray and wild. They look back and forth and feel their own life experiences. They couldn't help crying like rain, dripping on the texture of bamboo, and the sad and touching "ChristianRandPhillips Bambusa" was born.
Seriously, landlord, you have no restrictions. You really don't know what you want. Mission? Deeds? war