My father praised him for being brave in boxing. He tasted the taste of losing friends. His wife was kidnapped by a local official, saved her, killed seven people, and her wife was strangled to death, so she fled the Jianghu. Born thirteen years ago, his mother Liu died of illness, and ran around after her burial, begging her father not to want it, but to be a general in the Northern Expedition.
In prison, you will enter the curtain, push the guest and sit, chew and sit, in shock. The prisoner asked the director, "Be good at counting secrets."
When the prison asked, his soldiers were fed and counted. They were unhappy, but they marched on Sima. After staying for five days, he said, "Gong Liu is impatient with guesses and resentful. If he doesn't go, he will be in trouble. "
Then go. Being friends with Xia Pei, because of the friendship between Xue and Tan Daoji, the three men agreed with their wishes and punished them for life and death.
Huan Xuan recruited soldiers from Dojo, and Huan was defeated in Niutang, so that things were solved and Dojo made contributions. The encirclement is wide and solid, and the advance is offensive, which is very delicate, flat and wide and solid.
Xu Xianzhi, Fu Liang and others sought to abolish the legislature, recruited Dao Ji, and Dao Ji sought to promote it, saying, "Do you want to be Huo Guang?" For Cao Cao? For Huo, it will be abolished; Not if it's Cao. "At this point, the knife was inserted in the waist of the case, and if there is any objection, it will be killed.
Daoji kowtowed at the lower level and said, "Emperor Wu acceded to the throne. If my minister Dao Ji is unfaithful, please hurry. " This is a progressive decision, not a leader, nor an obstacle to each other.
While Xie Hui rebelled, the soldiers were sharp, Dao Ji worried about it, Dao Ji cheated, and even, happily unprepared, he knew the elite to build the river. When he entered Jiangling, he threatened to say: "Tan Jiangzhou was defeated, Xie Hui was in the river, and his head was cut off to show partiality."
Therefore, when the party heard of the disintegration, his subordinates refused behind closed doors, and things were peaceful, so Sikong joined the army. Later, Yan attacked Wei and knew his name, so he begged his contemporaries and told his servants, "If you go on business, you will lose. I will confuse the army, otherwise it will be very difficult."
So please protect the grain, no need. Daoji was afraid of disaster in his later years, and his wife Liu sent a maid to ask him about it. He said: "Taoism is full of precepts, and disaster is inevitable.
However, if you die a fair death, you won't be negative. The wife cried and said about Ji, and Daoji became suspicious. "。 Why did she die? She was taken away, and she screamed with anger and said, "Bad Wan Li Great Wall!" " Xue Tong said, "After many battles, death was not an accident. "
Jin Zhi stroked his beard and said with a smile, "A farmer who lived for generations, his father died for righteousness and his son died for loyalty. The light of this great song. "
Sit on the ground and accept the punishment. Looks the same. No family members entered, so no one accepted his body.
After Xue Tong's death, his son was buried with a negative bone. 8. The incorrect interpretation of the words added in the following sentences is that A. The calculation of the meaning of entering is uncomfortable: error B. Consistency of will and meaning, birth and death: slaughter C. Waiting for the knife when entering the case: waiting for the knife to descend the ladder D. Knife to descend the ladder: Go. 9. In the following sentences, one group shows the good strategy of AG: ① Make friends with Xia Pei, because Xue and Tan have made friends. For Cao, it wasn't (5) cheating on her letters that led to bad luck, or even (6) asking for food security.124b.235c.136d.4610. The following analysis and summary of the relevant contents of the original text is incorrect. A. AG was thirteen years old, his mother died, and his father killed someone to save his friend's wife. He was desperate to run around.
B.AG was disdainful when he came to Liu Laozhi for the first time, but Liu Laozhi still treated him with courtesy. Because he is good at calculating hidden things, he was appointed as a marching Sima by Liu Laozhi. C. Tan Daoji called himself the "Great Wall of Wan Li" in the imperial court because he was loyal to Liu Song, put down a rebellion in Huan Xuan, and refused to participate in the conspiracy of Xu Xianzhi and Fu Liang to abolish the Song Emperor.
D.AG, Xue Tong and Tan Daoji merged with each other and became the difference between life and death. In the end, Tan Daoji was accepted by the court, and Gao and Xue also died generously. 1 1. Translate underlined sentences in classical Chinese reading materials into modern Chinese (9 points) (1) Gong Liu (Liu Laozhi) could not bear to guess, but was disgusted and rebellious. If he does not go, it will be a disaster.
(2) Hey (Xie Hui) Le, without equipment, knows that the elite is in the river. (3) In the past, when farmers died, their fathers died with righteousness and their sons died with loyalty.
The answer to the question: 8. Answer: c analysis: c item, waiting: exploration. 9. Answer: D Comment: This question examines the ability to filter important information in the article. ① Three-person interaction is the combination of three people's will and righteousness. This is just an ordinary narrative, which has nothing to do with character strategy; (2) It reflects the humility of the characters, which has nothing to do with strategy; (3) Reflect the mind of delicate characters, which has nothing to do with strategy.
10. Answer: An analysis: "My father killed someone to save his friend's wife, and he fled the Jianghu" should be before "My mother died". 1 1, (9 points) (1) Liu Laozhi is suspicious, unable to be cruel, resentful and happy. If he doesn't leave (him), he will inevitably encounter disaster.
(2) Xie Hui happy, no longer fortification. All the elite troops crossed the river and went down the river. (3) Peasants in past dynasties, their fathers died because they were loyal to their friends, and their sons died because they were loyal to the monarch.
AG is a Pei nationality. His father praised the courage to attend a friend's funeral. When he returned from the funeral, his son was robbed by a local thief. Gao Zan saved her life and killed seven people, but his friend's wife choked to death, so she died in the Jianghu.
Thirteen years after AG was born, his mother Liu died. After burying his mother, he looked for his father everywhere, but he couldn't find him, so he visited Liu Laozhi, the general of the Northern Expedition. A grand banquet is being held in Liu Laozhi. After AG entered the venue, he pushed away the distinguished guests to take seats and drank and ate wantonly, which surprised all the guests.
Liu Laozhi gave AG a gift and asked him what he was good at. AG replied, "He is good at measuring hidden things." Liu Laozhi asked him about the army and food, and Agger's fingers did the math. Without any mistakes, Liu Laozhi called him the marching Sima.
After staying for five days, AG said, "Liu Laozhi is suspicious and can't be cruel. He hates and likes betrayal. If you don't leave him, you will inevitably encounter disaster. " So he left.
AG and Xue Tong of Xia Pei are friends. Through Xue Tong, they became friends with Tan Daoji. The three are like-minded, and the slaughter of livestock is agreed to live and die together. The followers of AG conquered Huan Xuan from Tandaoji, and defeated Huan Xuan's army in the Bull Run Hall. After the war was settled, they made a meritorious military service for Tandaoji.
When the siege of Optics Valley came, the siege equipment made by AG was very exquisite. After this matter is settled, the optical valley will be awarded. Xu Xianzhi, Fu Liang and others attempted to depose the old monarch and set up a new one, inviting Tan Daoji to participate. Tan Daoji asked AG for advice. AG said, "Do you want to be Huo Guang or Cao Cao? If you want to be Huo Guang, then.
2. Reading classical Chinese, South Yuzhou Luling secretariat, alert and love the meaning of the text, but easy, easy to be frivolous with Prince Zuo (1) A. (2)B "I have been grateful to the emperor before" and "Your Majesty has been in love for a long time", "What I say in my heart, what I know in my heart" are all opposite structures, therefore, and: give; After Liu Yizhen came to Liyang, he kept asking the court for materials, but every time the courtiers in power cut back, they didn't give them at all. Liu Yizhen hated it, and often made angry remarks. He wrote to the court and asked to return to the capital for illness. Enter from Yunlong Gate: enter from Yunlong Gate; Discipline: persuasion; Mo: No one. Tan Daoji led the troops to open the way in the early morning of Yiyou Day, followed by Xu Xian and others, and entered the official position from Yunlong Gate. Punishment antai and others have persuaded the Royal Guards first, so no one came out to stop them. Answer: (1)A(2)B(3)D(4)① After Liu Yizhen came to Liyang, he continued to write to the court, requesting to move the capital to Jiankang. (2) the next morning, Tan Daoji led the troops to open the way, followed by Xu Xian and others, and entered the official post from Yunlong Gate. Punishment antai and others have persuaded the Royal Guards first, so no one came out to stop them. Liu Yizhen, the king of Luling, the secretariat of Nanyu Prefecture, is clever and literate, but he is frivolous. He often leads Xie Lingyun, Yan Yanzhi and Huilin with Prince Zuo Wei. Liu Yizhen once said: "One day when I became emperor, I appointed Xie Lingyun and Yan Yanzhi as prime ministers, and Governor Huilin as the governor of the western regions." Xie Xuan's grandson, Xie Lingyun, is arrogant and extreme, and does not abide by laws and secular constraints. At that time, the court only put him in the position of a civil servant, and did not think that he had the ability to engage in practical work. But Xie Lingyun thinks that his talent should participate in the imperial court. Therefore, he is often aggrieved. Yan Yanzhi, the great-grandson of Han Yan, loves drinking and is bohemian. Xu Xianzhi and others are very disgusted with the friendship between Liu Yizhen and Xie Lingyun. Fan, an old staff officer, gently advised him, but said, "Xie Lingyun's thoughts are unrealistic, narrow-minded and knowledgeable. As Cao Pi said,' Scholars in ancient and modern times are more informal, ah. But we mortals are congenial and can't understand each other and forget words as the ancients said. "So, Xu Xianzhi and others thought that Xie Lingyun and Yan Yanzhi were trying to sow discord between the prince and the court, slandering court officials, and demoting Xie Lingyun as the satrap of Yongjia and Yan Yanzhi as the satrap. After Liu Yizhen came to Liyang, he kept asking the imperial court for supplies, but the courtiers in power cut back every time and didn't give them completely. Liu Yizhen is pregnant. He also wrote to the court, requesting to return to Beijing for illness. He Shangzhi, who joined the army in Lujiang, repeatedly advised him to be modest, but Liu Yizhen refused to accept it. At this time, Xu Xianzhi and others were already plotting to depose Liu Yifu, but after deposing Liu Yifu, Liu Yizhen, as the second son, should succeed to the throne in turn. So, Xu Xianzhi and others took advantage of the feud between Liu Yizhen and Liu Yifu. Exiled to Xin' an county. Zhang Yuezhi, a former magistrate of Jiyang County, said: "King Luling was treated well by the first emperor since he was a child, and was loved by his majesty when he grew up. So if you have something on your mind, you must say it, and what you think will be shown without disguise. Perhaps some places have violated the official way, leading to the disaster caused by pride and indulgence. But he is smart and precocious, and he does have extraordinary talent, so he should be treated well. Give full play to his strengths, forgive his shortcomings, and educate and guide him in an appropriate way. Now the court suddenly stripped him of his title and exiled him to a remote place. Hurt your majesty's brotherhood and made people near and far panic. In my opinion, our Da Song Dynasty has just been established, and there are not many imperial families. We should establish a wide range of vassal barriers and be sincere and harmonious with each other. Who can fail? After the throne was presented, the court appointed Zhang Yue as Liangzhou Prefecture to join the army, and soon he was killed. Because Tan Daoji, the secretariat of Nan Yanzhou, was a general in the era of Emperor Wu of Liu Song, his prestige deterred the extension of the inside and outside, and he mastered a powerful army, so he recruited Tan Daoji and Wang Hong, the secretariat of Jiangzhou, to enter the DPRK. In May, they arrived in Jiankang, the capital, and Xu Xianzhi told them about the plan to abolish the emperor. At that time in the evening, Liu Yifu strolled near Tianyuan Pool and slept on the dragon boat at night. In the early morning of the 25th, Tan Daoji led the troops to clear the way, followed by Xu Xianzhi and others, and entered the palace from Yunlong Gate. Antai and others have persuaded the Royal Guards first, but no one came out to stop them. Liu Yifu hasn't got up yet, but the sergeant has broken in.
3. (2) Tan Daoji Tan Daoji, a native of Gaoping Jinxiang, lived in Jingkou, with few orphans and died. The answer is 1A, minor problem, minor problem, minor problem, minor problem, minor problem, minor problem, minor problem. It is a bad thing for Dojo to see him become angry from embarrassment and get angry. Wan Li Great Wall, Ren Wei, heard that Dao Ji died, and his children were not afraid.
Question 5 (1) (Tan Daoji) His father died when he was a teenager. During the mourning period, he acted in full accordance with etiquette and served his younger brothers and sisters. He was praised for his tact and carefulness. (Prepare, serve, take and weigh ***2 points, and the sentence is fluent 1 point) (2) Doggi ordered all the sergeants to put on their armor, and he rode on the car wearing a robe, deliberately highlighting the encirclement.
Wei Jun was afraid of an ambush and didn't dare to approach, so Song Jun retreated safely. (A, Bai Fumei, Xu Gede 1, sentence fluent 1) Answer analysis questions 1 test analysis: condolences.
Test center: this question examines the ability of common classical Chinese notional words in the text, and the ability level is B. Comments: Special attention should be paid to ambiguity in the interpretation of classical Chinese notional words.
The examination of content words in classical Chinese is to examine their meaning in the text, so we must contact the specific context. When answering, we can guess the meaning of the word in a specific context according to the position of the content word in the sentence, with the help of associative category reasoning, conjunction reasoning and the original meaning, extended meaning and borrowed meaning of the word.
Question 2 test analysis: a: preposition, because; Preposition, rely on, use. Item b: mood adverb, which indicates the presumed mood; Modal auxiliary words, attached before and after adjectives, play a role in strengthening description.
Item C: Conjunction, indicating acceptance. Item D: So, just; Actually, but ...
Test center: this question examines the ability of function words in classical Chinese in the text, and the ability level is B. Comments: First, we should infer their parts of speech according to the words before and after adding words, and then infer their meaning according to the relationship between sentences.
If you don't pay attention to the relationship between the meaning of upper and lower words or sentences and the pronunciation of clauses, you will easily make mistakes. Analysis of Question 3: Tan Daoji compared himself to the "Great Wall of Wan Li" in the Song Dynasty, rather than the Great Wall as a strategic barrier.
Test center: this question examines the ability to summarize the main points of the content, analyze and summarize the author's views and attitudes in the text, and the ability level is C. Comments: This type of question is an examination of the overall reading ability of classical Chinese, involving a wide range, requiring candidates to grasp the meaning of the article as a whole, which is a high-level requirement for classical Chinese reading ability.
The options given in the title are subtle and specious, and you may make mistakes if you are not careful. The key to doing the problem is to strictly compare the original text and carefully distinguish right from wrong.
Question 4 test analysis: the broken sentences here are narrative paragraphs. To understand its process, you should know the meaning of these sentences roughly. Nouns in a sentence, such as "Tao Ji", "Gaze", "Ren Wei" and "Woods", can be used as subjects in the sentence and can be broken before this word.
"Yue" is also a sign word, which should be disconnected afterwards. Test center: this question examines the students' ability to break sentences in classical Chinese, and the ability level is B.
Comments: When you get a piece of classical Chinese, don't rush to break the sentence, but read it through first, and get a general idea of what style this piece of classical Chinese belongs to, what content it has written and what meaning it wants to express. For example, style, different styles are often expressed in different orders, and the methods and even language styles are different, which can help to break sentences after determining the style.
When reading through, we must pay attention to the characteristics that monosyllabic words in classical Chinese are the majority, and we can't measure the meaning of classical Chinese by the understanding of words in modern Chinese, that is, we can't "interpret the ancient with the present". In this way, on the basis of accurately understanding and selecting the meaning of each word, we can accurately grasp the meaning of sentences, paragraphs and even texts, accurately grasp the form and language style of articles, and also help to accurately break sentences.
Analysis of Question 5: (1) sentence is an ellipsis sentence, and the omitted subject should be added; This sentence is also a passive sentence, and the characteristics of this sentence should be reflected in translation. In addition, these content words should be translated well: preparation, completion; Serve, verb, serve; Say, like.
(2) The sentence should be translated into several movable types: a, nouns as verbs, put on armor; White clothes, also a noun, are used as verbs to wear robes. Test center: this question examines students' understanding and translation ability of sentences in the text, and the ability level is B.
Comments: To understand and translate the sentences in the text, we should be good at grasping the key words in the sentences. In classical Chinese translation test questions, there are often several key scoring points, most of which are keywords in sentences.
The key words in classical Chinese sentences are: common words, flexible words, ancient and modern synonyms, compound words with partial meanings, polysemous words, common content words and common function words. Candidates can score as long as they find out the key words in the sentence, make their meanings clear and translate them accurately.
Otherwise, points will be deducted.
4. Reading classical Chinese: Jiang Zhan, whose name is Huiyuan, is from Kaocheng, Jiyang, Yizhiye, and a thorn in Xiangzhou history (1)C sentence translation: Jiang Zhan was not informed to attend. Life: notice, invitation. (2) B 2 shows Jiang Zhan's honesty; ③ Show the justice of Jiang Zhan; 6 show Jiang Zhan's unyielding. So rule out the mistake of choosing B, (3)D "So stand up". In the original text, "Zhan went straight into the province, heard the noise, but hid in the hut." He didn't stand up, but hid in the hut. Wash clothes, wash clothes; After a day, a day. Once summoned by the emperor, he was washing clothes, so he had to ask for a sick leave for one day, and then called when the clothes were dry. Ears, that's all. The Northern Expedition was originally my idea, but Jiang Zhan just didn't object. Answer: (1)C (2)B (3)D (4)① once summoned by the emperor, he was caught washing clothes, so he had to ask for a day off, and he was summoned when the clothes were dry. (2) the northern expedition was originally my idea, but Jiang Zhan just didn't object. He is the son of Jiang Yi, the secretariat of Xiangzhou. He was famous for his filial piety during his funeral. He likes writing, playing chess and piano, and knows arithmetic. At first, he was Zuo Lang, and later he was promoted to join the army as Situ Hang, king of Pengcheng. Liu Yixuan, the king of Nanqiao, was the manager of Liu Yikang Stuart and the mistress of the prince. Stan Daoji asked his son to marry Jiang Zhan's sister, but Liu Yikang did it. He wouldn't listen. What people valued at that time was his ambition. Liu Yikang wants to invite him to get along. Jiang Zhan insisted on serving as a foreign official, so he was appointed as the internal history of Wuling. After returning to Beijing, he was appointed as the son of the Prince and Shangshu. With the birth of Liu Wang, he was appointed as the secretariat of South Xuzhou, appointed Jiang Zhan as the satrap of South East China Sea, and entrusted him with political affairs. In the twenty-fifth year of Yuanjia (448), it was called. I was promoted to General Zuo Wei. At that time, the official position of the school was changed, and Liu, king of Jiangxia, was appointed as a national son to offer wine. In twenty-seven years, I was transferred to the official department. His family is poor and simple, but he doesn't want to make money. He often gives many gifts. He won't accept any of them. He doesn't have two sets of clothes and extra food at home. He was summoned by the emperor and found washing clothes. One day his clothes were dry and he had to get them. Once, the cow was hungry. After a while, Jiang Zhancai said, "Give the cows water." When he was appointed Minister of Rites, many people laughed at him for being too harsh, but he was impartial and did not accept people's help, so his critics praised him. At first, the emperor launched a large-scale northern expedition, and Manchu officials expressed opposition. Only Jiang Zhan agrees with him. When Rousseau invaded Guabu, Liu Zunkao, the leading general, led the army to the Yangtze River, and the court ordered Jiang Zunkao. Give him everything. Lu in the north sent messengers to propose marriage, and the emperor called all the following ministers together to discuss. Everyone said they were going to get married, but Jiang Zhan said, "It's no use letting brother break his word." Liu Shaosheng was furious and said to Jiang Zhan, "Now that the three kings are in trouble, how can they irresponsibly insist on their different opinions?" The expression is very strict. After the meeting, everyone went out, and Liu Shao ordered guards and guards. Almost pushed to the ground. Liu Shao said to the emperor, "The Northern Expedition suffered a great defeat and lost face. Several states fell into enemy hands. Only by killing Jiang Zhan can we apologize to everyone in the world. " The emperor said, "The Northern Expedition was my idea, but Jiang Zhan just didn't object." After that, Liu Shao held a banquet without informing Jiang Zhan. He often said to the emperor, "Jiang Zhan is a yes-man, so it is not appropriate to make peace." I want them to reconcile. The emperor is about to abolish Liu Shao, change the crown prince, and order Jiang Zhan to draft the imperial edict. When Liu Shao entered the palace to kill the emperor, Jiang Zhan was on the night shift in Shangshu Province. When he heard the shouts, he hid in a small room nearby. Liu Shao sent someone to look for him, and the official coaxed him into saying, "It's not here. "The soldier killed the officer at that time, so he caught Jiang Zhan. Jiang Zhan was killed by a window and his spirit was unyielding.
5. Look at the answer and translation of "Tao Qian's words are profound and clear, Xunyang Chai Sang people are also", and turn over Tao Qian's original poems. Author: Read the following classical Chinese, and complete 4~7 questions about Tao Qian, whose words are profound and clear, and Xunyang Chai Sang people also.
Great grandfather Kan, Jin Sima. Recently, I have a high interest, and I am well-read, and I am good at writing. Smart Ren Zhen is complacent.
The article "Biography of Mr. Wu Liu" is a true record. Pro-poor hometown, drink for the country.
Unbearable official position, few days, self-solution. The country is called the master book, not just.
I worked hard at my own expense, so I got sick. Jiangzhou secretariat Tandaoji is waiting, and it must be the day of Tongzhi.
Dao Ji said, "The sage is alive. If there is no way, they will be hidden. If there is a road, they will arrive. This child was born in the civilized world. Why do you suffer? " He said to him, "How dare you look at virtue when you are lurking? I am not as good as me. "
Knife Ji gave Liang meat and left. After the town army, Jianwei joined the army.
He said to his relatives and friends, "It is no problem to say that string songs are the capital of three paths." The deacon heard about it and thought it was ordered by Peng. Gong Tian told officials to plant seeds and said, "I often get drunk in wine, which is enough."
My wife invited me to plant japonica rice, so I planted 20 hectares and 50 acres of japonica rice. At the end of the year, Huixian sent Du You to the county seat. Please say, "You should see him in a belt."
Yuan Ming sighed, "How can I bend over to the children in the village for five buckets of rice?" On the same day, he was removed from his post and assigned the word "back to Xi". At the end of Yixi, I want to be A Lang, so I won't.
Jiangzhou secretariat Wang Hong wants to know, but he can't. On the way to Lushan Mountain, I ordered my old friend Comrade Pang to drink in chestnuts.
Latent foot disease makes a student and two children play basketball and drink happily when they arrive. This is a moment of glory, no embarrassment.
First, Yan Yanzhi was the hero of the rear army in Liu Liu, who participated in latent love in Xunyang, and then worked hard every day after Shian County and Xunyang. I get drunk every time I go.
Hiro wants to ask him to sit down for a while, but he can't wait. Delay, leave 20 thousand yuan to dive; I was sent to the restaurant, and I will get the wine later.
I haven't tasted wine on September 9, and I'm sitting in the chrysanthemums beside the house. For a long time, I was a chrysanthemum. Suddenly, I sent wine to Hong, even if I thought about it, I came home drunk.
I can't understand the melody, but I have a lute without strings. Every kind of wine is suitable, and I need to caress it to send it. The expensive and the cheap have wine.
If you get drunk first, you will say to the guests, "I am drunk and want to sleep." You can go now. " The truth rate is so.
His wife Zhai can also work hard with his comrades. Since my great-grandfather Jin Zaifu, I am ashamed of the next generation.
In the fourth year of Yuanjia, he died at the age of sixty-three. Mr. posthumous title Jingjie.
(Selected from The Collection of Tao Qian in the Song Dynasty, with some abridgements. 4. The explanations of the words added in the following sentences are incorrect. () (3 points) A. Knowledgeable and good at writing. B. Tan Daoji, the secretariat of Jiangzhou, is waiting for: to appease the wine vessel of Pang Tong, the potential friend of C. Hongming: to carry D. Potential foot. The group with the same meaning and usage is () (3 points) A. Even if you think about it, you will lead a drunken life and return to the world instead of falling in love. B. It is to make 20 hectares and 50 acres of seeds become Zhan Yuheng. C first, Yan Yanzhi is Liu Liu, and then the meritorious military service is self-centered. D. Taste the Biography of Mr. Wuliu to relieve worries with the piano. Answer D D, all conjunctions, table a, conjunctions, indicating relationships; Conjunction, indicating a turning point; B, conjunction, so, just; Adverb, talent; C, verb, as; Preposition, quilt. 6。
The following summary and analysis of the relevant contents of the original text are incorrect: () (3 points) A. Tao Qian is knowledgeable and good at writing articles. The image of Mr. Wuliu in Biography of Mr. Wuliu was considered to be a true portrayal of him at that time. When he resigned from Peng, he wrote Go and Come Back.
B. Tao Qian's career is short. Because his relatives died and his family was poor, he made a national wine sacrifice, but because of the complexity of officialdom, he was dismissed and soon went home. Since then, he has also served as a town army, Jianwei joined the army, Peng and other posts.
C. Tao Qian is indifferent. He didn't accept the gift from Tandaoji, the secretariat of Jiangzhou. At first, he didn't want to associate with Jiangzhou secretariat Wang Hong, nor did he want to kneel down to the children in the village for five buckets of rice.
D. Tao Qian Ren Zhen is smug. He once sent all the 20 thousand yuan donated by Yan Yanzhi to the restaurant; I sometimes sit among chrysanthemums and sometimes fondle the harpsichord to express my feelings; If you are drunk, please ask the guests to go back first.
B The mistake is "death of a relative", but it should be "old relative". .
6. Translate Tao Qian's complete works of classical Chinese and send them to Tao Qian. The writing is profound and clear, and some people say that the characters are distinct.
He is from Chaisang, Xunyang, and the great-grandson of Fu Tao Kan. As a teenager, he was noble-minded, knowledgeable, good at making a fuss, free and easy, complacent about his true colors, and highly valued by his neighbors in the village.
I once wrote a biography of Mr. Wu Liu to describe myself, when the world said it was a true record. Zhao Yan appointed him as a national wine sacrifice because his relatives were old and poor.
He didn't wait to endure the official position, and went home by himself in a few days. The country hired him as the master book, but he didn't go, so he cultivated his own land to support himself, so he got a thin disease.
Tan Daoji said: "A wise man lives in seclusion when the imperial court has no choice, and comes out as an official when he is politically conscious. Now that you were born in an enlightened event, why do you want to spoil yourself so much? " Tao Yuanming replied, "How dare I pretend to be a saint? My ambition is not comparable to theirs. " Daoji gave him Liang rou, and Yuan Ming threw it away.
He joined the army as a town army and Jianwei, and said to his relatives and friends, "I want to be a civil servant to earn some money to support my family." The person in charge of these things heard about it and appointed him as Peng's manager.
Gong Tian ordered to plant all kinds of grain (wine), saying, "As long as it can keep me drunk." My wife and children insist on planting japonica rice.
So he ordered 50 mu of rice and 50 mu of japonica rice. At the end of the year, the county sent Du You to his county. His subordinates said they would wear formal clothes to meet Du You. Tao Qian sighed and said, "I can't bend down (lose my dignity) for five buckets of rice (these salaries) and work carefully for the country's little people!" Also printed on the same day, leaving pengze county, as a "return".
In the fourteenth year (the last year of history), he applied for the position of Lang, but failed to put it into use. Jiangzhou secretariat Wang Hong wants to know him, but he can't call.
Once I went to Lushan Mountain, Ms. Wang asked her old friend Pang Tong to wait for him on his way to Lushan Mountain with wine and meat. Tao Qian's foot was ill, so he asked two sons of one of his disciples to carry baskets and took him to this place in Chestnut Town. Comrade Pang invited him to rest and drink together, and Tao Qian readily agreed.
Ms. Wang arrived soon. When she saw Tao Qian sitting on the basket, she was not angry. In the past, when Yan Yanzhi was an official in the army after Liu Liu, he had a good friendship with Tao Qian.
Later, Yan Yanzhi was an official in Shi 'an County. He passed by Tao Qian's place every day and went to Tao Qian's house. I drink and get drunk every time I come here.
Hiro wants to ask him to sit down for a while, because he can't enjoy it the next day. When he left, Yan Yanzhi left Tao Qian twenty thousand yuan, and Tao Qian sent all the money to the restaurant, so it would be much more convenient to take wine later.
Once there was no wine on September 9, I went out and sat in the chrysanthemum bushes for a long time. As it happens, Wang Hong brought wine, so I immediately started drinking and went back when I was drunk. Tao Qian doesn't know the tune, but he has a lute without strings. Whenever he drinks it happily, he touches it to express his feelings.
No matter how expensive you are, when you visit Tao Qian, when he has wine, he will hold a banquet to drink together. If Tao Qian gets drunk first, he will say to the guests, "I am drunk and want to go to bed." You can go back. " That is his honest temperament.
The magistrate (official name) went to Tao Qian to inspect, and the wine he brewed was just ripe, so Tao Qian took off the kudzu towel on his head, filtered it and put it on him again. His wife is Zhai. She can live a hard-working and hard-working life like his ambition.
Tao Qian himself thinks that his great-grandfather was a great official of Zaifu in the Jin Dynasty, and he thinks it is very shameful to be a small official. Especially losing the face of our ancestors.
Since the Song Gaozu dynasty became more and more powerful, he refused to be an official again. In the fourth year of Yuanjia, he died when the court was about to recruit him as an official.
He was 63 when he died. The whole world calls him Mr. Jingjie.