The restoration of the 500-year-old bridge in Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province has been completed. What is the origin of this bridge?

For most people, if the current construction project can last for more than 20 years, it can be said to be a conscience project. Some bridges have just been built, and empty cars will be crushed when they pass by, and then find out the reason, and the flood washed away the foundation. Recently, a Ming Dynasty Taiping Bridge in Longnan, Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province has a history of 500 years. It suffered a once-in-a-century flood. After the flood, the bridge was hollowed out, but the main structure was still intact!

After the flood receded, the nearby staff came to divert the passing vehicles on the expressway and prohibited everyone from stepping on the bridge in a dangerous state. Taiping Bridge is located on the Taiping River in the north of Yangcun Town, longnan county, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province, 65 kilometers southwest of Kansai Xinwei and 2.4 kilometers north of Yiyan Yuanwu. It is the seventh batch of national key cultural relics protection units. It was built during Zheng De's reign in Ming Dynasty and rebuilt from Jiaqing to Daoguang-year in Qing Dynasty. The total length is 50m, the width is 4m, the height is17.2m, and the main bridge is intact.

1983, Taiping Bridge was listed as a key protected cultural relic in longnan county, and a stone monument was erected to show future generations. The completion of Taiping Bridge not only brings convenience to pedestrians, but also adds a scenic spot to Yangcun, which is famous for its majestic posture. It also attracted many tourists from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and the United States to visit, appreciate the wisdom and coquettish of the ancients, and stimulate the learning enthusiasm of future generations.

This is a once-in-a-century flood. After crossing the Taiping Bridge, the originally repaired bridge reappeared vicissitudes of life. Surprisingly, however, although the 500-year-old bridge was hollowed out by the flood, the main structure of the bridge still stands. This makes many people marvel at the architectural wisdom of the ancients. At that time, it was amazing that a rural bridge architect had such a superb standard.

Seeing this Taiping Bridge that has withstood the test of floods, just like its name, it stands safely on the Taiping River, protecting the safety of the people. Some netizens said: it is impossible for the ancient craftsman spirit to cut corners. Every stonemason will carve his name on it and destroy the workers who will find manufacturing. Today's buildings are all reinforced concrete, but they are often fragile. When they collapsed, they couldn't find the person in charge.

Taiping Bridge is located in the canyon area, and floods often occur during the flood season, but this flood is still a record, said an 80-year-old local man? I have lived here all my life and have never seen such a big flood? , is a once-in-a-century flood. The reason why Taiping Bridge can stand still is largely because of it? Product? In the zigzag structure, the upper gallery arch falls on the vaults of the next two bridges, which just makes up for the weakest point of the arch span;

More importantly, the pier protrudes between the upstream direction of the bridge and the lower arch, which is a diversion tip shaped like a bow, which can effectively reduce the impact of water flow on the pier and play an important role in relieving pressure when the flood strikes. It has shown excellent stability in previous flood tests, and it is also a concentrated expression of the art and wisdom of local ancestors in bridge construction.

The origin of Taiping bridge

The construction of Longnan Taiping Bridge is related to Wang Shouren, a famous figure in the history of China. Wang Shouren, whose name is Yangming Zi, is called Mr. Yangming by scholars, also known as Wang Yangming. Famous thinker, writer, philosopher, strategist and master of psychology in Ming Dynasty, proficient in Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism.

In the twelfth year of Hongzhi (1499), he was a scholar, and served as the minister of punishments, the secretariat of Yicheng in Longchang, Guizhou, the magistrate of Luling, the governor of Gannan, and the governor of Guangdong and Guangxi. In his later years, he served as an officer of Nanjing Ministry of War, and left the post of Duchayuan. In the seventh year of Jiajing, he spent his old age peacefully and returned to his hometown after quelling the rebellion in Guangxi. On the way home, he died on a boat in Qinglong Port, Dayu County, Nan 'an Prefecture, Jiangxi Province (now Dayu County, Jiangxi Province).

In the eleventh year of the Ming Dynasty, 44-year-old Wang Yangming was promoted to governor of Duchayuan, governor of Zuo Shoudu, governor of Nan (An), Gan (Zhou), Ting (Zhou) and Zhang (Zhou). At that time, the south-central area was filled with smoke and bandits were rampant. In the direction of Fujian, Zhan Shifu, Damaoshan, Hangzhou, started his army;

Guangdong thief Chi Zhongrong occupied the company's head, while Xie occupied Hengshui, Zuoxi and Tonggang, each claiming the title of king, echoing Chen Yueneng of Dayu, Gao Kuaima of Lechang and Gong Fuquan of Chenzhou, and capturing and plundering various counties. Xie joined forces with Lechang thieves to seize Dayu, attack Nankang and Ganzhou, and the main book of Ganxian was killed.

After Wang Yangming came to power, he quickly launched a thunderous attack on bandits. In the twelfth year of Zheng De's reign, Wang Shouren personally led elite troops to suppress Shanghang, broke more than 40 villages and killed more than 7,000 prisoners. In July, the invasion happened. 10, Kezuoxi and Hengshui broke 84 nests and killed more than 6,000 prisoners. After the war, Chongyi County was established in Hengshui.

Yangcun, where Taiping Bridge is located, is the ancient Taiping Fort, one of the eight fortresses in longnan county, near Guangdong. Chi Zhongrong, a bandit who started his army in Zheng Deyuan, was stationed in Liantou (now Lianyuan Township, peace county City, Guangdong Province), about forty miles away from Yangcun. Under its influence, in the seventh year of Zheng De (15 12), a small peasant uprising led by Huang Xiukui, Lai, Xu Yongfu, Zhong Wanguang and Lan Bin took place in Taipingbao, Longnan County, and circuitous activities were carried out in Longnan.

Later, the two armies merged and expanded to more than 5,000 people, often attacking Xinfeng, Anyuan and Longnan counties. After Wang Yangming returned to Ganzhou, he immediately sent troops to command the repression in Longnan and other places, even breaking the upper, middle and lower levels and beheading more than 2,000 people.

The remnant army fled to Jiulian Mountain and was also pursued, so it was built in Lianping County. Lai and Xu Yongfu of Taipingbao were all annihilated. Wang Shouren was ordered to build in Shuikouling and Beizhang? Taiping bridge? To show that the world is peaceful, this is the origin of the ancient Taiping Bridge. ?

Ganzhou, Jiangxi. Taiping Bridge in Chetian Village, Yangcun Town, Longnan has been built for more than four months, and it is still smooth? Recover? .