Chinese name: information technology English name: information technology; IT definition 1: the application technology of data and information. Its contents include: data and information collection, presentation, processing, confidentiality, transmission, exchange, presentation, management, organization, storage and retrieval. Discipline: communication technology (first-class discipline); Definition 2 of communication principle and basic technology (two disciplines): the technology of obtaining, transmitting, storing, displaying and applying information by using computer, remote sensing technology, modern communication technology and intelligent control technology. Discipline: resource science and technology (first-class discipline); Resource informatics (two disciplines)
Information technology (IT for short) is the general name of various technologies mainly used for managing and processing information. It mainly uses application of computer science and communication technology to design, develop, install and implement information systems and application software. It is also often called information and communication technology (ICT). It mainly includes sensing technology, computer technology and communication technology.
Information technology talents are divided into two categories.
1. Business management based on information;
2. Information technology engineering;
These include:
Business management includes: logistics manager, marketer, professional manager, e-commerce manager, e-government manager, information administration manager, project management division, human resource manager and project data analyst.
265438+Information technology talents for business management in the 20th century: They should not only have a profound and extensive technical foundation, but also have the ability of information and business analysis and processing in various industries, so that technology can adapt to the market and traditional industries can make good use of information technology. But at present, talents in this field are still quite scarce. Because the technical population is mainly born in the 1980s, and these people have little business knowledge and low business analysis ability, but 80 years ago it was just the opposite.
Technical engineering includes: computer repairman, modern information network office worker, graphic designer, web designer, 3D designer, AutoCAD architectural stylist, PRO/E professional mold designer, software development engineer, network management engineer, database development engineer, network security engineer and network integrated wiring engineer.
Artificial intelligence is also the field of information technology.