1 quality supervision of rural highway construction 1. 1 highway construction unit. In the construction of rural roads, due to the lack of attention paid by construction workers to rural work, a lot of work is not rigorous and serious, resulting in the following problems: (1) The quality of rural roads is not up to standard. The main reason is that there is no company with strong technology to bid for the work of highway construction units, and the bidding can not meet the expected requirements. This has led to highway quality problems. At the same time, because rural highway projects are laborious and labor-consuming, there is not much profit to be made, the investment in rural projects is relatively small, and those units with good technology and many resources are unwilling to contract rural projects, which gives the engineering teams who do not meet the project construction an opportunity. After bidding, they don't have good technology, corresponding working equipment, mature plans and good construction personnel, so rural road construction can't meet the ideal requirements and road quality. (2) At the same time, the construction is carried out in rural areas, so it is easy for construction workers to take it lightly and not pay attention to rural road construction. Moreover, in order to get more profits, they cut corners, resulting in rural roads becoming bean curd dregs projects.
(3) There are great uncertainties among the personnel in the construction team. The professional quality of the construction personnel is not high, and the mobility is high, which leads to their relatively weak work enthusiasm and lack of sense of responsibility. They will not carry out the construction completely according to the requirements in their work, which will easily lead to unqualified highway quality. 1.2 supervision unit. Supervision unit is the key to engineering construction, and supervision engineer is the soul of an engineering team. A construction unit with a good supervision engineer will produce a better project. He can help the construction team to put forward suitable methods, and also help the construction team to solve various problems encountered in construction and promote the work progress of the construction team. However, due to personal reasons, rural supervision engineers only work formally, and their existence is only decoration, which eventually leads to the image project in highway construction, which makes the supervision of rural highway construction fail to play its role and the quality of the project is greatly reduced.
2. Strengthen the strength and measures of quality supervision and management. The quality of rural highway engineering is not as good as we thought. In order to improve the quality of rural highway engineering, our quality supervisors should pay attention to it. Ideologically, in the spirit of making suggestions and making contributions to national construction, I am responsible for the quality of the project, correct my work attitude, and can't practice favoritism and malpractice. In action, strictly supervise the project quality. If the project quality is not up to standard, it should be resolutely denied and reworked in time to ensure the project quality. 2. 1 Strengthen the supervision of quality supervision departments and establish and improve various supervision systems. Transportation departments should implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, aim at building a well-off society in an all-round way, and build a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modern power. At the same time, according to the relevant national laws and regulations, further establish and improve the highway quality supervision system, improve relevant rules and regulations, clarify punishment rules, strengthen law enforcement, increase illegal costs, and reduce the occurrence of illegal acts. Quality inspection departments at higher levels should strengthen education, training and business guidance for quality supervision units, improve the quality supervision level of relevant personnel, improve quality supervision procedures, strengthen supervision of all units involved in quality supervision projects, and standardize the behavior of staff. The quality supervision unit shall, according to the quality supervision procedures, formulate a comprehensive and detailed quality supervision plan, conduct daily supervision, and conduct multiple comprehensive inspections. , and supervise the materials of the project, the technology of the construction personnel, the equipment needed for the project and the engineering process, and ask the unit to make more rectification and timely solve the problems found, so as to "nip in the bud".
2.2 Strengthen the responsibility of the project owner and give full play to the management ability of the project owner. The project owner is the organizer and manager of the construction project and has a certain leading position. His project management level reflects his comprehensive quality and professional ability in this project construction, which directly determines the quality level of this project. Project owners should constantly improve project quality standards, enhance project quality awareness and improve quality management level. Only in this way can rural highway construction projects get high-level and high-quality construction. The project owner should, in accordance with the prescribed procedures and strict standards, find a unit with good reputation, good evaluation, quality clearance and responsibility through public bidding, which can alleviate the pressure of quality management in the process of project construction and help the project achieve expectations. The owners who have insufficient investment in project personnel, funds and equipment should be punished, and the quality supervision unit should also issue a punishment book, requiring the project to be rectified within a time limit and intensify the rectification. If it still doesn't work, it will be handed over to the Ministry of Communications.
2.3 Strengthen the functions and powers of supervision and give full play to the functions and powers of supervision. Clarify the function of supervision, improve the professional quality and professional level of supervision, enhance the sense of responsibility and the right of pragmatic supervision, improve the supervision consciousness of supervision, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of supervision personnel and give full play to the power of supervision. Therefore, it should be analyzed from several aspects: ① reasonably stipulate the standard of supervision service fee to prevent the supervision unit with good service from being idle and unable to play its role because of unreasonable service fee, which will lead to the failure to provide good supervision service for rural highway projects; (2) It is necessary to strengthen the power and responsibility of the supervisor to ensure that the project owner does not excessively interfere with the supervision work during the project implementation, which will lead to the failure of the supervisor to play its role; (3) Check whether the personnel and equipment entering the site of the supervision unit during the construction period are complete. If the supervision unit fails to perform the contract, the investment resources are insufficient and the quality is inferior, the project owner should take certain measures to warn, fine, stop cooperation and expel the legal person, so as to urge the supervision unit to earnestly perform the contract and increase investment; ④ Evaluate the work reputation of supervision units reasonably, objectively and fairly, treat supervision units with bad reputation, terminate cooperation in time, and remind industry personnel that they can't stand in this industry.
2.4 Pay attention to construction quality and carry out standardized construction. The construction team should realize that quality is the core issue of the construction team. In the construction, we must first pay attention to quality and do a good job in the management of construction quality, and there can be no capping construction. Ensure that the quality of materials in the project meets the requirements, strictly control the materials entering the site, and do not produce inferior materials during construction. Strictly review the materials entrusted to the company, and any company that does not meet the requirements will be blacklisted. There should also be strict technical requirements for construction personnel and strict, unified and standardized standards for their construction methods. Technical training should be given to some construction workers, and they should not be allowed to treat their work as experiments. Construction workers work in the front line, and their work directly determines the effect and quality of the final project.
Conclusion Although there are many problems in the quality and supervision of rural highway construction at present, with the development of time and the attention of all parties, relevant departments will strengthen their work efficiency and believe that the quality problems of rural roads will be well solved. This paper briefly discusses the problems existing in rural highway construction and some immature solutions, hoping to help other highway builders and give them some meager suggestions and opinions.
For more information about project/service/procurement bidding, and to improve the winning rate, please click on the bottom of official website Customer Service for free consultation:/#/? source=bdzd