Cerebral arteriosclerosis is a part of systemic arteriosclerosis, especially in middle-aged and elderly people over 50 years old, and the incidence rate is higher than that of women. Due to the disorder of lipid metabolism, cholesterol and fat are deposited in the deep intima of the artery, and collagen fibers also proliferate, which thickens the intima of the arterial wall and causes stenosis of the arterial lumen. Due to human aging, the decline of brain physiological function, the aging and atrophy of brain tissue, genetic factors and social environmental factors may contribute to cerebral arteriosclerosis.
In the early stage of cerebral arteriosclerosis, there are no symptoms. A series of symptoms caused by cerebral arteriosclerosis are mainly caused by decreased cerebral circulation and decreased brain function. Such as headache, dizziness, dizziness, tinnitus, hand trembling, numbness of hands and feet, poor sleep, fatigue, memory loss, etc. These symptoms, such as headache, are mostly dull pain in the back of occipital bone or forehead. Memory loss is often manifested in forgetting names and numbers, forgetting recent events. Sleep disorders mainly include insomnia, MUBI, difficulty in falling asleep or short sleep time. Some scholars regard headache, dizziness and forgetfulness as the three main symptoms of cerebral arteriosclerosis. In the late stage of cerebral arteriosclerosis, there may be changes in behavior or personality, such as indifference, carelessness, childishness, language repetition, emotional instability, excitability, complaining about trivial matters, losing temper, etc. In short, there are many symptoms.
1, to avoid mental stress, mood swings and reduce the occurrence of cerebral vasospasm.
2. Pay attention to the combination of work and rest, and take part in some activities within your power, such as walking, gymnastics, playing Tai Ji Chuan, playing chess, traveling, etc. These activities can make blood flow smoothly and enhance physical fitness.
3, smoking can cause arteriosclerosis, long-term heavy drinking will promote arteriosclerosis, so quit smoking and drink less.
4. A reasonable diet is effective in preventing arteriosclerosis, and avoid eating foods containing fat or cholesterol. Fruits, vegetables and foods rich in vitamins should be supplemented.
5. We must seriously adhere to the treatment of hypertension and diabetes. Because the development of these chronic diseases will promote cerebral arteriosclerosis.
6. According to the condition, under the guidance of a doctor, using some drugs that dilate blood vessels, reduce blood fat and promote blood circulation to remove blood stasis can improve symptoms. Such as compound Lu Tong, Naoyizin, Nimodipine, Naoxinshu, Xinnaoshutong, vitamin E, etc.