information
system
Using electronic computers and communication equipment, we can provide hospital departments with the ability of data collection, storage, processing, extraction and exchange of patient diagnosis and treatment information and administrative management information to meet the functional needs of all authorized users. A complete hospital information system should include hospital management information system and clinical medical information system. The content of hospital information system is complicated, which can be roughly divided into the following three stages according to the order of implementation in hospitals:
1. Management information system
Management information system generally includes:
Outpatient and emergency registration subsystem
Outpatient and emergency patient management and pricing and charging subsystem
Hospitalization management subsystem
Drug storehouse and pharmacy management subsystem
Medical record management subsystem
Medical statistics subsystem
Personnel wage management subsystem
Financial management and hospital economic accounting subsystem
Hospital logistics material supply subsystem
Fixed assets and medical equipment management subsystem
Comprehensive query and assistant decision support system of president's office II. Clinical medical information system
Clinical medical information system may contain a lot of contents, and may even be an information processing system for specialties, special diseases and special topics. Here are some examples of common systems:
Inpatient's doctor's advice processing subsystem
Nursing information system
Outpatient doctor workstation system
Clinical laboratory examination report subsystem
Medical image diagnosis report processing system
Radiological information management system
Operating room management subsystem
Functional inspection department information management subsystem
Pathology Card Management and Pathology Information System
Blood bank management subsystem
Nutrition and meal planning management subsystem
Clinical drug consultation and control subsystem III. Advanced application of hospital information system
Real-time transmission, query and archiving system of medical images
(Picture Archiving and Communication System, PACS)
Patient bedside information system
Computerized patient medical record system (cardiopulmonary resuscitation)
Scientific research support system
Teaching support system
Internet medical information system
Remote diagnosis and teaching
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