Huachuan National Forest Park in Heilongjiang Province covers a total area of 7,850.9 hectares, and consists of Wanjing Mountain Scenic Area and Wali Huotun Scenic Area. The park is a hilly area with residual veins of Wanda Mountain, with an average elevation of 340m, which belongs to a continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons, dry and windy spring, hot and rainy summer, cool and foggy autumn and long and cold winter. There are 585 species of higher plants belonging to 289 genera and 99 families in the park, including 4 species of Fraxinus mandshurica, Phellodendron amurense, Tilia amurensis and wild soybean. Abundant plant resources provide a good habitat for wild animals. * * * Vertebrate 28 1 species, including 2 species of national first-class protected golden eagle and sika deer; There are 28 species of national second-class key protected animals, including red deer, mandarin duck, goshawk, hazel-tailed chicken and black kite. "The forest is lush, and the reed fields are full of birds and flowers. The islands play with each other and are surrounded by ancient cities, which has become a characteristic landscape in the park.
Wanjingshan Scenic Area: covers an area of 4,362.9 hectares, and its geographical coordinates are13035 "~13043' 32.38" north latitude 46 31'37 "~ 46 39' 28.23". Including some application areas of Hengtoushan Forest Farm and Laopinggang Forest Farm of Huachuan Forestry Bureau.
The scenic spot has preserved a good natural forest ecosystem, with rich plant species and diverse forest types. The main tree species are Quercus mongolica, Betula platyphylla, Populus davidiana, Betula nigra, Tilia amurensis, Tilia amurensis, Fraxinus mandshurica, Acer truncatum and Ulmus pumila. The main forest vegetation types are Quercus mongolica, Betula platyphylla and Ulmus pumila.
There are 26 scenic spots in the scenic spot, mainly including forest plant landscapes: mountain flower valley, Red Sea (Rhododendron Mountain Sea), rice forest (Betula platyphylla forest), Jindingshengyuan (alpine wetland), green field (forest grassland), Herbal Garden, tricolor (blueberry, strawberry and purple berry fresh fruit picking garden) and hazelnut granules. Landscape of ancient and famous trees: century-old oak trees, Hengjialin (mainly hard and wide) and so on. Geo-cultural landscape resources: Wanjing Mountain, Shibi, Congzheng Valley, Riding Stone Forest, etc. Hydrological landscape resources: Qiyi Lake, Yijing Lake, etc. Historical Relics: Nanshan Ruins-the caves of Yilou people in the Han and Wei Dynasties. They build nests in summer, and dig holes in the mountains and above Guang Chuan in winter. There are more than 0/000 holes of different sizes/kloc within 30 kilometers of Fiona Fang. According to the survey, this is the largest and most concentrated relic community in Heilongjiang Province.
Walihotun Scenic Area: It covers an area of 3,488 hectares, and its geographical coordinates are130 35'1"~130 52'12", and its latitude is 46 59' 45 "~ 45". It is adjacent to Wan Li River Village in the east, Dangtumai River and Songhua River in the west, Songhua River levee in the south and Jiangchuan Farm in the north. * * * in the scenic spot includes 8 islands, 1 ancient city ruins and 27.5km long Songhua River section, namely Xinghua Island (100 hectares), Liumaotong (360 hectares), LiumaoXiaotong (133 hectares) and Tanya (270 hectares).
There are many streams, vast beaches and green grass in the scenic area. The original ecological wetland landscape of Songhua River, which is wide and long, is surrounded by waves, meandering meadows, reeds and waterfowl, is a major feature of Wali Huotun Scenic Area.
The ancient city of Walihotun was built by water, which shows the inseparable relationship between ancient civilization and rivers. According to the assessment, the site of the city is "the capital of Li Yue", which is one of the five cities in Jin Dynasty. After several evolutions, it has always been called the ancient city of Walihotun. In the Jin Dynasty, Yan Yanzong, the fourth son of Yan Yanyan Akuta, was stationed in the city, so there was a circular earthen platform with a circumference of 40 meters and a height of 2 meters in the city, which was called the famous "Golden Wushu Pointing Platform".
The ancient city of Wali Horton, built by Jurchen in Wanjing Mountain Scenic Area, has a strong historical and cultural background, which not only reflects the historical development process of the Soviet protoss in Northeast China from caves to Yizhi Palace, but also is a historical picture from fishing and hunting to nomadism to farming. It is the legend and continuation of the ancient history of Northeast China and the perfect unity of forests, wetlands and history in Huachuan National Forest Park in Heilongjiang Province.
Source of information: China Merchants Tourism Bureau