Siming Mountain was once one of the nineteen revolutionary bases in China and one of the seven guerrilla zones in southern China. During War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, he made an indelible contribution to the revolutionary cause of China. In order to commemorate the historical achievements of the revolution and the martyrs who died, the Siming Mountain Revolutionary Memorial Hall was established in Liangnong Town, Yuyao City on 1963, and a number of cultural relics were collected for internal opening. It was closed during the Cultural Revolution and some cultural relics were lost; 1967, the surviving cultural relics were moved to the former "former site of the East Zhejiang Party Committee" in Hengkantou Village, Rang County, Liangnong Town, and a simple showroom was opened, and the interior was still open to the public; 1968 was revoked. By 198 1, a large-scale renovation will be carried out, revolutionary cultural relics will be collected, the "former site of Zhedong District Committee" will be built, historical materials will be compiled, pictures and photos of revolutionary martyrs will be enriched, and it will be officially opened as a memorial hall. In April of the same year, it was listed as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit by Zhejiang Provincial People's Government. At present, there are more than 600 kinds of cultural relics on display in the museum, which systematically introduce important historical facts. On the west side of the memorial hall, the former site of Dong Zhe Bank is still there. Today, a stone tablet has been designated as a county-level cultural relics protection unit, and its anti-currency lithographs are also displayed in the museum.
Lion Mountain, 55 miles south of Yuyao and west of Liangnong Town, with an altitude of 102 meters, was the main battlefield for the New Fourth Army's East Zhejiang guerrillas 1943 to defeat the enemy and puppet troops when they advanced into Liangnong. After the victory of the revolution, in order to commemorate more than 800 revolutionary martyrs who died in that battle, 60 mu of land was set aside in Lion Mountain, and the Siming Mountain Martyrs Cemetery and Revolutionary Martyrs Monument were built in June 1973+065438+ 10. The monument was built on the top of the mountain, with a height of 18.5 meters and a platform of 3600 square meters. There is a rest corridor behind the monument, and there are upper and lower stone steps in front of the monument, which are divided into five levels * * * 265,438+09. At the bottom of the climbing stone steps, there are two broad pillars with couplets inscribed by Mao Zedong: "Great life, glorious death". This monument is made of granite. On the platform of the monument, you can have a panoramic view of Siming's lakes and mountains.
There is an office building in the cemetery, and a new exhibition room for revolutionary martyrs is set up in the building, which is the epitome of Hengkantou Revolutionary Memorial Hall. The main historical materials can be consulted here. In order to develop tourism, "Lion Villa" and "Wang Hu Hotel" were built in the west and northeast corner of the cemetery.
No. Xiaocen Street 17, Liangnong Town, was once the headquarters of the guerrilla column in eastern Zhejiang of the New Fourth Army. On April 23rd, 1943, led by He Kexi and others, attacked Liangnong in three ways. After the defeat of the enemy and puppet troops in the Battle of Lion Mountain, the former headquarters of the Three North Ming River Field was moved here in August, and it was not until August 1945 that the front line was withdrawn northward. Leaders Tan Qilong, He Kexi and Liu Xiangyun all worked here.
1992 to celebrate the 45th anniversary of the founding of Siming Mountain Revolutionary Base, the former site (then grain depot) was repaired and reopened. The historical materials, pictures, photographs, maps, battle maps and martyrs' achievements displayed in the showroom are very clear, which is convenient for people to understand the formation and development of the base areas.
As a revolutionary resort, Siming Mountain attracts more people, especially teenagers, to visit and study, remember the martyrs and listen to the echo of history.
The total area of Siming Mountain Scenic Area 130 square kilometers. The scenic spot has beautiful landscapes and magnificent scenery, which attracted many poets in the Tang Dynasty to explore and sing all the way, leaving hundreds of well-known poems. Siming Lake under Siming Mountain is a mountain lake. Thousands of wild ducks float in the lake when it is calm. The mountain wind is blowing, the ships in the lake are sailing, and the wild ducks are rising into the sky, which is another picture with appropriate movement. There are many places of interest around Siming Lake, the most famous of which are Baishuichong and Baishui Palace. Someone praised it with a poem: "It is said that the West Lake is better than swimming. Who believes that it is quieter around the lake?" Nine holes are red, and the Wugui Building is green and deep. Feng Ming's lion roar shocked China, and the revolutionary monument was handed down from generation to generation. Who can be fascinated by the scenery, poets will never stop. "Siming Lake area is picturesque. The films "Heavy Light on the Earth", "Lusheng Love Song", "Unforgettable Battle" and "A Storm" were all filmed here.
There is Baishui Palace in Baishan, 8 miles south of Liang Yong Town, Yuyao, which is famous for waterfalls and fairy tales. There are four peaks in Baishan: Shan Zhi, Pingping, Lithosphere and Yungen. Between the two peaks of the stone layer and Yungen, there is Baishui Waterfall.
Waterfalls have been running for a long time, silver beads are splashing, and Fiona Fang is filled with fog for miles, which has been lamented by literati and poets in past dynasties. In the Yuan Dynasty, Zhao Lianshan wrote a poem in Waterfall: "Jade Dragon roared at the mountains, hanging waves and turning. The return air can be flying rain, and * * * listens to the spring thunder. " Shen Ming Chen Ming's poem "Huntao Cave" said: "Thousands of feet are flying in the white, and Bitan looks in the mirror. Half a vine is misty and rainy, and the temple corner is rainy and cold all the year round. The wild has never been a landscape deity, and the straight bow is even more difficult. Buduanju is like Zhou Shu, and Gao Chen has no reason to thank you. " (According to the test: Xie An once lived in seclusion in Dongshan, Long 'ao, Shi Jian, Liangnong Town)
There is a cave at the outlet of Bian Feng North Waterfall, which can accommodate three or five people. It's called Jade Hall, also called Baishui Palace, and it's the place where Bai Gong recited scriptures and asked for heaven. According to legend, in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Gang, a native of Xiapi, was originally a county magistrate of Shangyu. Later, because he loved Siming Mountain, he abandoned his official wife Fan, worshipped Bai Gong as a teacher, and learned alchemy from him. In the process of learning Taoist thought, Liu Hefan often compares Taoist thought; Liu Gang set fire to the reef house, but if his wife forbids it, it will be destroyed. There are two peach trees in the courtyard, each with a curse to make them fight. Liu Gang cursed Zhi Tao and walked out of the fence. Liu Gang spits carp into the dish, and Mrs. Liu spits otters to eat carp; Liu Gang and his wife met a tiger on Siming Mountain. Liu Gang forbade the tiger to move, and his wife threw the tiger back to bed with a rope. Finally, when he got the immortal, Bai Gong also came to Dagang with Xiangyun and said, "Your husband and wife are really kind and have made a positive result." After Liu and Fan were at the top of Dagang Mountain, they became immortals by day. Liu Gangxian went to the acacia tree, his wife was sitting on the cloud, and Ran Ran was flying. Although the legend is bizarre, it shows that the scenery here is beautiful.
In the third year of Tang Tianbao (744), Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty sent envoys to pray for the temple. Because the Dalan Mountain Road is high, he ordered Taoist Cui Jie to move the Dalan Temple to the former residences of Liu and Fan Daoshu outside the cave. In the sixth year of Song Dynasty (1 1 16), Song Huizong ordered the expansion of the temple and the addition of the Jade Emperor Hall, in which the inscription "The Ninth Danshan Chishui Cave" was hung. In the Yuan Dynasty, Taoist Mao Yongzhen came to visit the temple, and saw that the stone beach under the cave was vast, like Pingchou Town. There were many kinds of medicinal materials on the beach, such as Acorus calamus, Heche, Cao Zhi and Cang Pinger, which were full of vitality and were named Shi Tian. If you try to plant rice, you will get 10% or 20% of the harvest. You can build a stone yard house next to it, burn incense and cultivate monks.
Baishuichong's original cliff stone carving has been lost for many years, and now only the word "Baishui Tan Tao" inscribed by Miao Qiping, the county magistrate in the Republic of China 18 is left for viewing.
According to recent research, there are two sites in Baishui Palace. A southern foot of Daoshi Mountain in the upper reaches of Baishuichong, with a small area and few relics. This should be the former site of Baishui Palace. First of all, there are many relics on the flat slope washed down by Baishui, including ten maple trees, a Kowloon pine tree and a spring well. Broad slate avenue, exquisite mountain gate steps, etc. They also found sites such as Ishida Mountain House and Qinghui Pavilion, which are the best places for history lovers and archaeologists.
Lion Mountain, 55 miles south of Yuyao and west of Liangnong Town, with an altitude of 102 meters, was the main battlefield for the New Fourth Army's East Zhejiang guerrillas 1943 to defeat the enemy and puppet troops when they advanced into Liangnong. After the victory of the revolution, in order to commemorate more than 800 revolutionary martyrs who died in that battle, 60 mu of land was set aside in Lion Mountain, and the Siming Mountain Martyrs Cemetery and Revolutionary Martyrs Monument were built in June 1973+065438+ 10. The monument was built on the top of the mountain, with a height of 18.5 meters and a platform of 3600 square meters. There is a rest corridor behind the monument, and there are upper and lower stone steps in front of the monument, which are divided into five levels * * * 265,438+09. At the bottom of the climbing stone steps, there are two broad pillars with couplets inscribed by Mao Zedong: "Great life, glorious death". This monument is made of granite. On the platform of the monument, you can have a panoramic view of Siming's lakes and mountains.