As for launching Xiangling Mausoleum, it is blocked along the back (Si). Or the king ordered an emergency notice, sometimes going to Baidicheng and going to Jiangling at dusk. During this period, although he took the wind, he didn't get sick.
In spring and summer, the green pool is surging and the reflection is clear. Stunt (y m 4 n) Duoqibai, hanging springs and waterfalls, flying in the meantime. Rong Qing Junmao, it's fun.
At the beginning of every sunny day, in first frost, the forest is cold and sad, and there are often high apes whistling, which is a kind of (zh incarnation) that leads to sadness, the empty valley spreads, and the sadness turns leisurely. So the fisherman sang, "The Wuxia Gorge in the Three Gorges of Badong is long, and the apes cry three times and burst into tears. (Zhuang is also pronounced as Shang) "
translate
The 700-mile-long Three Gorges, with mountains on both sides, has no space at all. Overlapping rock peaks cover the sky and the sun like barriers. If it is not noon, you can't see the sun, if it is not midnight, you can't see the moon.
In summer, the river overflows the mountains and ships sailing up and down are blocked. If the emperor's orders are conveyed urgently, sometimes he leaves Baidicheng in the morning and arrives in Jiangling at night. There is about 1200 miles in the middle. Even riding a Mercedes-Benz horse, driving a Changfeng is not as fast as it!
In spring and summer, the white torrent whirls clear waves, and the green pool reflects the reflections of rocks and trees. There are many grotesque coopers growing on the extremely high peaks, from which hanging springs and waterfalls fly down. Clear water, lush trees, high mountains and lush grass are really a lot of fun.
Every autumn rain and frost morning in Chu and Qing Dynasties, the cold forest and mountain stream are silent. In the long sound, there are often apes standing on high places, with a continuous voice and a very bleak tone. Empty valley has echo, sadness is euphemistic, long time no see. So the fisherman sang: "The Wuxia Gorge in the Three Gorges of Badong is long, and the apes cry three times."
Divide the reading rhythm
Name: "Three Gorges"
Seven hundred miles from the Three Gorges, there are two banks/mountains, and there is no/que. Heavy rocks/overlapping rocks hide the sky/sun. From noon to night, I haven't seen the/sunrise (xι) month.
As for Xia/Shui Xiangling, Shun/Hui (thinking)/blocked. The king ordered an emergency announcement. Sometimes/in the morning (zhāo), Bai Di is sent, at dusk/Jiangling, and the distance between them is (Jiān)/ 1200 Li. Although I ran against the wind, I didn't get sick.
At the turn of spring and summer, then/plain turbulence (tuān)/ green pool, clear back/reflection. Jueyi (yǐn)/ Qibai (bǐ i), hanging spring/waterfall, flying gargle (shǐ)/its room. Qing/Rong/Jun/Mao, good/much/interesting/delicious.
Every morning/sunny day is freezing, the forest is cold/cold, and there are often/high apes whistling, which belongs to (zhǔ )/ attracting sorrow, empty valley/transmitting sound, turning to sorrow/long silence. So the fisherman sang, "cháng, the head of the Three Gorges in Badong, sang three times in tears on the ape skirt."
Precautions:
Three Gorges: Selected from Notes on Water Classics. Qutang Gorge, Wuxia Gorge and Xiling Gorge are collectively located between Fengjie in Chongqing and Yichang in Hubei in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. Li Daoyuan (466 or 472-527), a geographer, was born in Zhuoxian County (now Hebei Province) in the Northern Wei Dynasty. Eager to know about the Expo, pay attention to geographical phenomena such as waterways, and write notes on water classics. It's called Notes on Water Classics, but in fact, it takes Water Classics as the key link, and records more than 1000 rivers and related historical sites, people's stories, myths and legends in detail. It is the most comprehensive and systematic comprehensive geographical work in ancient China. The book also records a large number of stone tablet ink and fishing songs and folk songs, with gorgeous words and beautiful language, which has high literary value.
700 Li: It's about 200 kilometers now.
Ego: It means "being" here.
There are mountains on both sides of the strait, and there is no gap (Qumi): both sides of the strait are connected mountains without interruption. Slightly fine, fine. Que, preach "lack".
Zhang: A towering mountain.
Pavilion noon: noon.
Night minutes: midnight.
Sunshine, here refers to the sun.
Item: Go up.
Down: Down the river.
Go upstream.
Bai Di: Now Chongqing Fengjie East.
Jiangling: Jiangling, Hubei Province today.
Ben: This refers to a galloping horse.
Illness (jí): Quick.
Tuān: white torrent.
Hui Qing: dancing and clearing the waves.
Cliff (y ǐ n): A very high mountain peak.
Shh, shh, shh, shh.
Qingrong Junmao: Clear water, lush trees, high mountains and lush grass.
Haruki: It's just sunny.
Frost Dan: It's a frosty morning.
Genus (zhǔ) quotations: one after another. Genus: connection. Lead, extend.
Badong is now in Yunyang, Fengjie and Wushan in the east of Chongqing.
Ancient and modern synonyms
1, or an emergency announcement by the king (or archaic: sometimes)
(or modern meaning: related words often used to choose complex sentences)
2. As for the water Xiangling (as for the ancient meaning: a verb "to" and a preposition "to")
As for the present meaning: often linked together, it means to mention another thing.
3, although riding the wind (although the ancient meaning: even)
(although now means: although)
polysemy
(1) from: 700 Li from Three Gorges (middle)
From midnight (if)
② Disconnect: block (cut off) along the back.
A rare and prolific strange cypress (extremely, most)
Sadness becomes eternal (disappears)
Common words
(1) No gap ("gap" connects "gap" and disconnects)
(2) Mourning becomes a long farewell ("turning around" becomes "squeaking" and birds sing)
Flexible use of parts of speech
Although you walk against the wind, you are not harmed by the disease. (Ben: verbs as nouns, running horses)
② Clear reflection (clear: adjectives are used as nouns, clear waves)
(3) Frost at the beginning of fine weather (frost: noun used as verb, frosting)
(4) Empty valley (empty valley: noun as adverbial, in empty valley)
Special sentence patterns
1. Cross-strait mountain: ellipsis, omitting the attribute "Three Gorges". 2. Rock overlap: ellipsis, omitting the subject "both sides".
Translation of key sentences
1, although riding against the wind, don't get sick.
Even riding a galloping horse and riding the wind, it is not so fast.
2, Rong Qing Junmao, very fun.
Clear water, lush trees, high mountains and lush grass are really interesting.
3. As for launching Xiangling, it is along the back block.
In summer, when the river rises, all the boats that go upstream are blocked.
4, the empty valley rings, and the sorrow turns long.
There was an echo in the empty valley, which was sad and euphemistic, and it took a long time to disappear.
5. I haven't seen the moon since midnight in the pavilion.
If it is not noon, you can't see the sun, if it is not midnight, you can't see the moon. "With Zhu Shu" romantic, Tianshan color * *. Floating from the stream, anything. From Fuyang to Tonglu, it is unparalleled in the world. All the water is light green (π mo) and reaches the bottom. You can swim with the fine stones and look directly at them. Turbulence (tuān) is an arrow, if the fierce wave rushes. The mountains bordering the shore are all cold trees, and the negative potentials compete with each other, competing with each other (mi m÷o), striving for high points and thousands of peaks. Spring rock, ling ling; Good birds sing, they rhyme. Cicadas are endless, and apes are endless. The kite (yuān) flies to the sky (Li), and the peak is relieved; He who is in charge of the affairs of the world will look into the valley and forget the rebellion. The horizontal branches (kē) are covered, and they are still faint during the day; The thin strips set each other off, and sometimes the sun shines. Translation? The wind and smoke have gone, and the sky is the same color as the mountain. (I take a boat) Go with the flow, sometimes east, sometimes west. In the 100 miles from Fuyang to Tonglu, this peculiar landscape is unique in the world. The river is blue and white, and you can see it clearly at a depth of thousands of feet. Swimming fish and tiny sand and stones can also be seen clearly without obstacles. The rushing water is faster than an arrow, and the rushing waves are like galloping horses. On the high mountains on both sides of the river, there are chilling trees everywhere; With the (high) terrain, the mountains strive upward, as if competing with each other to extend to high places and far away, straight into the sky, forming countless peaks. The spring (in the mountain) hits the rocks and makes a crisp sound; Beautiful birds sing in harmony with each other, singing in harmony. Cicadas and apes also kept calling for a long time. Those who struggle for fame and fortune, seeing these majestic peaks, will calm their hearts that are keen on fame and fortune; People in charge of government affairs will linger when they see (these beautiful) valleys Oblique branches cover it, and it is as dark as dusk even during the day; Sparse branches cover each other, and sometimes the sun can be seen (through the cracks in the branches and leaves). Note (1) The Book with Zhu is selected from Volume 7 of Literature and Art Series (Zhonghua Book Company, 1982 edition). This article is a letter written by the author to Zhu, telling what he saw and heard during his trip. Wu Jun (469-520), uncle. Xing Wu passed away (now Anji County, Zhejiang Province). Liang was a writer and historian in the Southern Dynasties, and his works were collected in the whole and two places respectively. Book: Letter is an ancient style. (2) all: all, all. (3) net: completely dissipated. (4)*** Color: same color. * * *, same, same. (5) drift with the current: (by boat) drift with the current. Follow, follow, follow. (6) Anything: Let the ship go east and west according to its own wishes. East and west: direction, here as a verb, east and west. (7) From Fuyang to Tonglu: Fuyang and Tonglu in this sentence are both in Hangzhou, Fuyang is in the lower reaches of Fuchun River, and Tonglu is in the southwest and middle reaches of Fuyang. For example, press "Floating from a Stream" above. It should be "from Tonglu to Fuyang", which may be the author's slip of the pen. Self: from. To: to. X: It means approximate quantity, up and down or so. (8) Unique: unique. Independence: unique. Absolute: wonderful to the extreme (9) all: all, all. (10) Bibi: The original "drift ratio" was changed according to other versions. Blue and white. (1 1) Fish and fine stones: swimming fish and tiny stones. (12) look straight: you can see the end without any obstacles. Here, the river is described as crystal clear. (13) Fast flowing water. (14) Extraordinary arrows: "More than arrows", faster than arrows (better than arrows). What: better than. In order to keep the number of words neat, the middle word "Yu" (15) If: seems. (16) Ben: The verb is used as a noun, which means running a horse. (17) Cold tree: Let people look at a chilly tree and describe it as dense and lush. Cold makes people feel cold. (18) Competition on the negative potential: Mountains compete for the upward by virtue of the (high) terrain. Negative: by virtue. Competition: competition. Up: up. This sentence refers to "high mountains", not "cold trees", as can be seen from the following sentence "Thousand Peaks". (19) Meng Xuan: This means that all these mountains seem to be vying to extend into the distance. Xuan, Gao Miao, it's far away. These two words are used flexibly as adjectives and verbs here. (20) pointing straight: straight up, straight into the sky. Refers to: upward. (2 1) Thousand peaks: it means that countless peaks are formed. (22) Impact: impact and flapping. (23) Lingling: Lingling speaks. Lingling, onomatopoeia, describes the clarity of underwater sound. (24) Good birds sing: good, beautiful; Sing to each other, sing to each other, sing to each other. (25) rhyme (yρng) rhyme: rhyme, harmony and beauty. Melody, birdsong. Rhyming, harmonious voice. (26) Cicada is endless: Cicada keeps chirping for a long time. Then: auxiliary words have no substantive meaning. A thousand turns: a long and persistent dog barking. Thousands means a lot. Turn, the same as "Yi" (depending on the version), the bird is euphemistic. Here refers to cicada singing. Poor, exhausted. (27) Endless: it means "endless". As opposed to "not poor" in the previous sentence. Absolutely: stop. (28) Kites fly in the sky; From the book of songs, elegant, dry foothills. The eagle flies high in the sky and is likened to a man who strives for fame and gain. Kite, commonly known as eagle, is good at flying high and is a fierce bird. Crime, to. (29) Looking at the peak and resting: It means that seeing these majestic peaks will calm the heart that is keen on fame and fortune. Breathe: Calm down. (30) Economic and social affairs: people who manage government affairs. Economy: planning and management. (3 1) When you see the valley, you will never leave. Reverse: same as "return", return. Peep: Look. (32) Cross-sectional shadow: Trees with cross slopes have shadows on them. Ke, the branches of trees. Cover: cover. (33) It is still dim during the day: even during the day, it is as dark as dusk. Daytime: Daytime. Jude: It seems so. (34) Sparse branches cross each other: Sparse branches cover each other. Sparse branches: Sparse branchlets. Cross: mutual. See: see. Sunshine, sunshine. "The Story of Little Stone Pond" goes west from the hill 120 steps. Through the bamboo, it smells the sound of water, such as singing huáng of pèi and enjoying music. Cut bamboo and walk along the road. When you see the small pool below, the water is especially clear (liè). The whole stone is at the bottom, and it goes down near the shore and rolls out of the rock bottom, which is called "chí", "Yu", "Quá n" (Kā n) and "Rock". Lush trees (màn), dense collaterals (zhuì ?), and poor ginseng (cēn) (cē). There are hundreds of fish in the pond. They are all swimming in the air. In the sunshine, the shadow is on the stone, but it doesn't move; You (chù) passed away, and all of a sudden, you seem to have a good time with the tourists. In the southwest of Wangchi, there is a snake with a (dǒu) bend (zhé), which is visible by flashing. Their shore potentials are different from each other and their sources are unknown. Sitting by the pool, surrounded by bamboo forests, lonely (liáo) no one, sad cold, sad (qi m: o) (Chu dang) quiet (Su). It is too clear to live for a long time, but remember. Travelers: Wu Wuling, Gong Gu, Yu Dizong Xuan. Li (Li) and his followers, the second young student in Cui Shi: Yue (Yu) Forgive yourself and Yi (Yρ). 1 from: from, by. 2. Hill: A hill, to the east of Xiaoshitang. West: (noun as adverbial) West 4. Ok: let's go. 5.Huang bamboo: bamboo forest. Yellow, bamboo forest, generally refers to bamboo. 6. Like a ring: It seems that the rings worn by people collide with each other. Pei and Huan are Yu Pei. Make a sound. 7.Joy: Take pleasure in (the use of adjectives). Chop bamboo to take the road, chop: chop Take: This refers to openness. 9 Xia: (noun adverbial) Xia, Xia. 10. See: Yes. 1 1. The water is very cold (liè): the water in the swimming pool is very cool and clear. Very special. Clear: clear. Huan: Cool. 12. All-stone as the bottom: (Tan) All-stone as the bottom. Thinking: consider ... as (this sentence is reversed to "take the whole stone as the bottom"). To: use. Used for: as 13. Nearshore: A place near the beach. Close the door, close the door. Shore, shore. 14. Roll the bottom of the stone out: the bottom part of the stone turns over and is exposed to water. Rolling: bending. One: equivalent to the conjunction "er", indicating acceptance. 15. For chí, it is an island, and for kān, it is a rock: it changes into various shapes, such as islands, islands, rocks and so on. 16. The trees are lush (màn), and the coverage is twisted and staggered (cē nī cī). Lush trees and green vines are covered, intertwined, connected, staggered and fluttering in the wind. 17. Kebai Xutou: There are about one hundred. Ke: About Xu: It means indefinite number, up and down, left and right, scene 18. They are all wandering in the air, and there is nothing to rely on. Empty: in the air 19. The sun is clear and the shadow is on the stone: the sun shines directly on the bottom of the water and the shadow of the fish is reflected on the stone at the bottom of the water. Get down! Get down! B: reflect and distribute. Car: Yes. 20. Don't move: (Fish Shadow) Stay still. What dull eyes. 2 1. You passed away: suddenly you swam away again. All of a sudden. Far, far away, a great distance in space. 22. Suddenly going back and forth (xρ): Come and go quickly. Sudden: light and smart. Ming: It changes rapidly. 23. music: teasing. 24. southwest of wangchi: southwest of wangchi, conjunctions, adverbials and nouns are connected, and they are not translated or changed. Southwest, southwest. 25. It is obvious that the meander is like a Beidou, and the meander is like a snake, flickering. Dou: Like the Big Dipper. Snake: Like a snake. Blinking is visible, sometimes visible, sometimes invisible. 26. Their shore potentials are different: potential: potential: potential. As jagged as a dog's teeth Dog teeth: like dog teeth. Poor: staggered. It: That. 27. unknowable: you can't know. 28. Surrounded by bamboo forests, it is lonely and empty, sad and cold, quiet: surrounded by bamboo forests, it is silent and lonely, empty, sad, cold and deep, full of sadness. Loneliness: quiet. Sad and sad. Deep and profound. (causative usage) make sad ... feel sad. (causative usage) make cold ... feel cold. 29. It is too clear with its environment: because the environment here is too bleak. So, because. Qing: Sad and bright. 30. You can't stay long, but remember: If you can't stay long, just write down the attractions of Xiaoshitang and leave. Live: live. One: Travel to Xiaoshitang on behalf of others. Besides: the table is smooth. Go: Leave. 3 1. Wu Wuling: a native of Xinzhou (now Fengjie, Chongqing), Yuanhe was the first scholar. Being demoted to Yongzhou for sin is friendly to the author. 32. Companion: * * People who play together. Tour: play. Person: One. 33. Gong Gu: The writer is my friend. 34. Zong Xuan: the author's cousin. 35. Followers: Followers. Servants: subordinates, waiters. And: table modification. Follow: follow, verb. 36. Erxiaosheng: Two young people. 37. Gou: high ground in the water. 38. Yu: A small island. 39. Qin: Rugged rocks. Rock and roll: Rock and roll. When I walked 120 steps from the mountain to the west, I could hear the sound of water passing through the bamboo forest, just like the sound of Yu Pei colliding with the Yuhuan hanging on me. I'm very happy. So cut down the bamboo, open a path, go down and see a small pool, the water in the pool is particularly clear. (pond) A whole stone is used to form the bottom of the pond, which is close to the shore, and some stones roll out of the water to form various shapes such as small rocks, islands, small rock foundations and small rocks. Lush trees, green vines, covered with twisted, swaying, uneven, floating in the wind. There are about a hundred fish in the pond. They all seem to swim in the air without any support. The sun shines directly down (to the bottom of the water), while (the shadow of the fish) reflects on the surface of the stone (to the bottom of the water) and stands still (standing there); Suddenly, he flew away and came and went briskly, as if amused by his fellow travelers. Looking to the southwest of the pool, (the stream) twists and turns like the Big Dipper, twists and turns like a snake, flickering. The terrain on both sides of the stream is intertwined like a dog's teeth, and I don't know where the source of the stream is. Sitting by the pool, surrounded by bamboo and trees, there is no one else in silence and emptiness. (that kind of deep and sad atmosphere) makes people sad and cold, and silence makes people sad and deep. Because its environment was too cold to stay long, I wrote down the scene at that time and left. The people I went to play with were Wu Wuling, Gong Gu and my brother Zong Xuan. With me, there are two young people named Cui: one is forgiveness, and the other is Feng Yi.