Educational methods for children with sanguine diseases.
1, according to the good aspects of children's temperament characteristics, make education according to the situation, give play to children's strengths, and pay attention to cultivating children's cheerful and energetic good character. Lay a good foundation for children's growth.
2, you should see each other's blood sanctions children. For example, emotions are easily unstable, and interests are often transferred. When conducting education, we should pay attention to cultivating them to do things seriously, methodically and finish what they started; We should be strict with them, criticize and explain the truth when criticizing, and praise and encourage them in time after correcting them. At the same time, we should pay attention to cultivating their hard-working spirit and self-control ability. According to the research data, there are many children with high intelligence and brilliant talents, but if they lack willpower, love vanity and are afraid of hardship, they are still mediocre. For children with bloody temperament, special attention should be paid to cultivating their attention, self-control and perseverance, and strengthening their sense of responsibility and discipline. Only in this way can we cultivate warm-blooded children into useful talents with brave, tenacious and optimistic good character.
3. Parents can also arrange some relatively quiet games or cultural activities according to the active characteristics of bloody children's activities, such as playing the piano, singing, drawing, practicing calligraphy and telling stories. Let children make up their temperament in games and cultural and sports activities.
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plethora
Blood is one of the temperament types of people. Bloody people show such characteristics: it is easy to form the qualities of vigor, enthusiasm, liveliness, sociability, compassion and flexible thinking; It is also prone to impermanence, carelessness, impetuousness and lack of consistency. This kind of person is lively, sensitive, witty, likes to associate with others, and his attention is easily diverted, and his interests and emotions are easily changed. This kind of person is suitable for jobs that require quick response and flexibility.
The definition of sanguine
According to Hippocrates, an ancient Greek doctor in the 5th century BC, there are four kinds of body fluids (blood, mucus, yellow bile and black bile) in the human body, and the difference in the proportion of each body fluid determines the temperament difference of people, among which people with dominant blood belong to sanguine.
Characteristics of sanguine nerves
High sensitivity; High tolerance; Strong unconscious reaction; High plasticity; High emotional excitability; The reaction speed is fast and flexible.
Psychological characteristics of sanguine.
Lively and active, good at communication; Quick thinking; Easy to accept new things; Emotion is easy to produce, change, disappear and be exposed; Emotional changes are diverse; Experience is not profound, etc.
Typical manifestations of hematopoiesis
Bloody, also known as lively, agile and active, is good at communication and does not feel constrained in the new environment. Work and study are full of energy, high efficiency, showing astute working ability and being good at adapting to environmental changes. I am cheerful and energetic in the group, willing to engage in practical business, fascinated by business, able to master new things quickly, and will show great enthusiasm when I have full self-control and discipline. I have many interests, but my mood is changeable. If my career doesn't go well, my enthusiasm may disappear as quickly as joining my career. Doing diversified work often leads to good results.
Blood is suitable for occupation.
Psychological counselor, tour guide, salesman, program host, speaker, foreign affairs receptionist, actor, market researcher, supervisor, etc.
Introduction to temperament
Temperament is a stable psychological feature, which is manifested in the intensity, speed, flexibility and direction of psychological activities. People's temperament differences are congenital and restricted by the characteristics of nervous system activity process. When a child is born, the first difference is temperament. Some children are crying and moving, while others are quiet.
It only paints a certain color on people's words and deeds, but it does not determine people's social value, nor does it directly have the significance of social moral evaluation.
Temperament can't determine a person's achievement. People of any temperament can make achievements in different practical fields through their own efforts, or they may become mediocre people.
Temperament is one of the psychological characteristics of human personality, which refers to the stable dynamic characteristics such as strength, speed of change and balance when psychological activities such as cognition, emotion, speech and action occur. It is mainly manifested in the speed and intensity of emotional experience, the implication of performance and the sensitivity or dullness of action, so it has a strong color for all psychological activities of people.
Temperament in society shows an inner personality charm from the inside out, and then it is the sublimation of a person's inner charm quality. There are many kinds of personality charm, such as self-cultivation, morality, manners, treating people with things, feeling of speaking and so on. They are elegant, noble, quiet, gentle, unrestrained, informal and direct. Therefore, temperament is not what you say. Moreover, my long-term balanced internal cultivation and a set of combined cultural accomplishment are the results of perseverance.
Classification of temperament psychology
EAs model
A.H. Bass and Plomin put forward the EAs model of temperament, and identified three temperament tendencies: emotionality refers to the intensity of individual emotional response; Activity refers to the overall level of individual energy release; Communicative refers to the characteristics of individual interpersonal communication. A Thomas and Chase put forward nine dimensions of children's temperament, namely, activity level, rhythm, initiative or withdrawal, adaptability, reaction threshold, reaction intensity, emotional quality, distraction, attention span and persistence, and divided them into three temperament types: easy to educate, difficult to educate and slow to start.
Body fluid theory
Hippocrates (460~ 377 BC), an ancient Greek doctor, observed that people have different temperament very early. He believes that there are four kinds of body fluids in the human body: blood, mucus, yellow bile and black bile. Park Yung-soo, a hippo, divides human temperament into four different types according to the different proportions of these four body fluids in the human body:
(1) sanguine: blood is the main body fluid.
(2) Mucus: Mucus is the main body fluid.
(3) Bile quality: Yellow bile is the main body fluid.
(4) Depression: Black bile is the main body fluid.
Temperament type
plethora
High flexibility, easy to adapt to environmental changes, good at communication, energetic in work and study, and high efficiency; Interested in everything, but emotional interest is easy to change; Some are opportunistic, easy to be proud, and can't stand the same life. Representative figures: Wei Xiaobao, the Monkey King and Wang Xifeng.
ms
Slow response, perseverance and hard work; Slow and calm, able to restrain impulse, strictly abide by the established work system and life order; Emotion is not easy to get excited, and it is not easy to express feelings; Strong self-control, do not like to show their talents; More stability, but less flexibility. Representative figures: Lu Xun and Xue Baochai.
choleric temperament
Emotion, quick reaction, quick action, bad temper and strength; Impatience, a strong and rapid burning enthusiasm, can not be controlled; I have the perseverance to overcome difficulties, but I am not good at considering whether I can do it. My work has obvious periodicity. I can devote myself to my career with great enthusiasm. I am ready to overcome and am overcoming many difficulties and obstacles leading to my goal. But when my energy was exhausted, I lost confidence, and my mood suddenly turned into depression, and I could do nothing. Representative figures: Zhang Fei, Li Kui jy, Qingwen.
Depressive substance
A high degree of emotional susceptibility, subjectively feeling a weak stimulus as a strong role, often emotional because of trivial reasons, and strong and lasting; Slow and a little withdrawn; Hesitant in the face of difficulties, extremely afraid in the face of danger. Representative: Lin Daiyu.
Depression is a kind of temperament type of human beings. According to Hippocrates, an ancient Greek doctor in the 5th century BC, there are four kinds of body fluids (blood, mucus, yellow bile and black bile) in the human body, and the different proportion of each body fluid determines the temperament difference of people, and the person with dominant black bile belongs to depression.
Characteristics of depression
Patients with depression belong to the weak nerve type. They have fewer ways to experience emotions and gradually produce stable emotions, but their experience of emotions is profound, powerful and lasting, with a high degree of emotional susceptibility.
Depressed people are cautious and thorough, and are prone to indecision in the face of difficulties.
Depressive manifestations
Patients with depression are generally characterized by withdrawn behavior, unsociable, meticulous observation, very sensitive, shy expression, sentimentality, slow action, indecision and obvious introversion.
A bloody and suitable occupation
Professional versatility, many specialties, strong ability, good at adjusting and reconciling various relationships, management, analysis, design, planning ability, will sell goods. Suitable for economic planning, statistics, design, commercial promotion, program hosting, crosstalk performers, etc.
In addition, suitable occupations for depression include proofreading, typing, typesetting, supervision, sculpture, embroidery, storekeeper, confidential secretary, artist, philosopher and scientist.