1. Obtain information about psychological problems and psychological obstacles of visitors from information sources such as visitors and their families.
2. Comprehensively evaluate the psychological growth, personality development, intelligence, social, family and marriage life events of the visitors, and summarize the psychological and physiological tests.
3. According to the psychological development history and psychophysiological investigation results, when visitors are found to have mental disorders or physical diseases in psychological consultation, they should ask for consultation or transfer to other specialties in time.
First, psychological crisis intervention:
Psychological counseling when a person encounters heavy psychological trauma and blow, such as the loss of ideal, goal and career, the accidental death of relatives, the deterioration of interpersonal relationship, etc., which leads to a sharp mental breakdown.
Second, life consultation.
Including love, marriage, family and sexual problems, the choice of further education and employment, maladjustment, learning difficulties, children's bad behavior, interpersonal problems, and mental health problems such as alcohol and drug dependence.
Third, counseling for physical and mental diseases.
Many physical diseases, such as hypertension, coronary heart disease, tumor, etc. It is also related to psychological and social factors, so psychological counseling can be carried out in time to relieve psychological pressure and prevent the aggravation of physical diseases.
Four. Consultations on other issues
Such as family and group mental health problems, psychological counseling can also be carried out.
Extended data:
Professional ethics:
1. Psychological counselors shall not discriminate against visitors because of their gender, age, occupation, nationality, nationality, beliefs and values.
2. Before establishing the consultation relationship, the psychological counselor must let the visitors know the nature and characteristics of psychological work, the possible limitations of this work, and the rights and obligations of the visitors themselves.
3. When dealing with clients, counselors should discuss the key points of their work with clients and reach a consensus proposal, and even reach a written agreement when necessary.
4. Psychological counselors shall not establish any relationship with clients other than counseling, try to avoid double relationship, and shall not use clients' trust in counselors for personal gain, especially shall not have indecent words and deeds to the opposite sex.
5. When the psychological counselor thinks that he is not suitable for consulting the helper, he should explain clearly to the helper in a responsible attitude and introduce him to another suitable psychological counselor or doctor.
6. Psychological counselors should always strictly abide by the principle of confidentiality.
Baidu encyclopedia-psychological counselor