At present, the establishment of local government departments at or above the county level in China can be roughly divided into the following types:
(1) comprehensive coordination department. There are mainly offices (offices), development planning committees or economic committees, finance, personnel, etc.
(2) Social security department of politics and law. Mainly public security, justice, security, civil affairs, labor and social security.
(3) the administrative department of social public affairs. Mainly education, culture, radio and television, health, family planning, sports and so on.
(4) professional management department. There are mainly transportation, agriculture, forestry, water conservancy, ocean and fishery, earthen pipes, trade, urban construction, urban management and so on.
(5) Supervision and inspection departments. It mainly includes supervision, auditing, industry and commerce, taxation, environmental protection, price, statistics, quality and technical supervision, and drug supervision and management.
Extended data:
Political function
Political function, also known as ruling function, refers to the government's function of safeguarding the interests of the national ruling class externally, protecting national security internally and maintaining social order. The government of China has four main political functions:
① Military support function. That is, the functions of safeguarding national independence and sovereignty integrity, safeguarding national defense security and resisting foreign aggression.
② Diplomatic function. That is, through the government's diplomatic activities, we can promote normal political and economic exchanges between China and other countries in the world, establish good-neighborly and friendly relations, promote mutual benefit among countries, oppose power politics and safeguard world peace and equality.
③ Public security function. That is, the functions of maintaining social order within the country, suppressing activities of treason and endangering social security, safeguarding people's political rights and the safety of life and property, and safeguarding the dignity of the Constitution and laws.
④ The function of democratic political construction. That is, through government activities, it promotes the improvement of state power and the development of democratic politics.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Government Functions