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Koi fish in the outdoor pond
Protection state
safe
Scientific classification
Boundary: animals in the animal kingdom
Door: Chordata, Chordata.
Class: Actinidia, Actinidia
Objective: Cypriniformes.
Family: CYPRINIDAE
Genus: Cyprinidae
Species: Carp
Binomial nomenclature/system
carp
Linnai, 1758
Koi fish (scientific name: Cyprinus carpio), a species of carp, is a very common ornamental fish in the pool.
catalogue
1 cultivation history
2 Appearance characteristics
Three main koi fish.
Four feeding methods
Koi fish's works were recited by scholars of all ages.
5. 1 Tang poetry
5.2 Song poetry
5.3 Song Ci
5.4 yuan qu
6 reference
7 External links
Cultivate history [edit]
Koi fish first appeared in the records of the Western Jin Dynasty in China. /kloc-in the 7th century, koi fish began to breed on a large scale in Niigata prefecture. Farmers working in rice fields find that some carp are brightly colored, so they catch them and keep them at home (usually this brightly colored fish is more likely to be found and eaten by birds or other predators). /kloc-many koi fish color patterns were established in the 9th century, such as the famous red and white suzaku, but it was not until 1914 that Niigata koi fish was exhibited in Tokyo, and some of them were presented as gifts to the Crown Prince (later Hirohito) that the outside world learned something about koi fish. After that, koi fish's farming spread from Japan to all parts of the world. Now many pet shops can buy koi fish. Koi fish originated in China and East Asia, but it has been widely propagated and improved in Japan through mating techniques.
Shape feature [edit]
Koi fish is distinguished by different colors, patterns and fish scales. Koi fish is a butterfly that successfully propagated in1980s, and is famous for its long and smooth fins. It is actually a hybrid of koi fish and Asian carp, not a real koi fish.
Koi fish has one or three colors: white, yellow, orange, red, black and blue (light gray shadow caused by black under fish scales), and the color is dull or shiny. Although the patterns vary endlessly, the best patterns are dots on the top of the head and stepped stones on the back. Fish scales may or may not exist; Big or small; Or have wrinkles, like "diamonds".
The main varieties of koi fish [edit]
Kohaku)-koi fish in Sanjia, white with red coke.
Dazheng Sanke)-There are three fish in koi fish, with red and black stripes on a white background.
Showa Sanke)-There are three fish in koi fish, with red and white stripes on a black background.
Utsurimono)-all black with red, white and yellow spots.
BEKKO)- The main color is red/orange/yellow/white with black spots.
Red and white, covered with blue or silver.
GOSHIKI)- Mainly black with red, white, brown and blue.
HIKARIMUJI
HIKARIUTSURI)- two glossy colors.
HIKARIMOYO)- two colors; There is light without light.
Most of them are white with a red spot on their heads.
Silver luster
German carp
ASAGI)- The origin of koi fish's fish scales with light blue back, red/orange belly and blue-white edge.
Qiu Cui-Same as above, but with large scales on the back.
Peacock (Kujiaku)
KUMONRYU
Varying carp (KAWARIGIOI)
Yipin carp
Feeding method [edit]
Common carp is a highly adaptable fish, and koi fish has retained this characteristic. They can be raised anywhere from fish tanks to outdoor ponds, and they will soon grow to 30 cm or more, so it is worse to use traditional indoor fish tanks than round plastic pots. Koi fish is a cold-water fish, so it is best to raise koi fish in a hot place with a water depth of more than half a meter in summer.
Scholars in previous dynasties recited koi fish's works [Editor]
Koi fish's written records in China can be traced back to the Western Jin Dynasty and should have been integrated into China people's lives long ago. Koi fish's literary works in past dynasties are scattered in Tang poetry, Song ci and Yuan qu.
Tang poetry [editor]
Lu Guimeng in the Tang Dynasty's "Reward Attacking Beauty, Suffering Rain"
Clouds worry about the low sky, and long rain leans on the threshold. Silk birds hide lotus fragrance, and koi fish shadows around the island.
The heart will be good, and the Tao and the hermit will be quiet. Children's voices have no deep springs, and I am short-sighted.
The Yellow Peach in Tang Dynasty became famous in the same year.
Industry poems attack and recommend hometown books, and the second century is like a calendar. Stay in the grass, such as from Pinglu to Penghu.
Although he was ashamed of koi fish's achievements, he won the Dragon Ball. Meng Chu cried a few questions and took a long drink for Lu.
People's gray pipes are for red apricots, and the fireworks in the sky should be white elms. In a word, even the guards patrolled the armor clan and sang thousands of songs to punish the emperor.
This name pushes Yan Liu's title of Golden Pagoda, and he drinks the jade book of Yan Qin Suo. Refuse to shame cold will predict this, dare to extend grace yue.
Song poetry [editor]
Li Xue and the West Lake Pavilion in Song Dynasty
There is no ripple in a spring scenery, which has been stolen from the West Lake for a hundred years. Covered with money, I washed away my willow eyes and slept three times.
Snow gulls lie listening to the Buddhist monk Qing, while koi fish fishes for passenger ships. If you are better than Qiantang River, you owe him ten miles.
Song ci [editor]
Su Shi's Water Dragon Poems in Song Dynasty
Xiaogou East is connected with the Yangtze River, and Liu Di and Wei 'an are connected with the clouds. Smoke village is chic, people are idle, and fishing matches market.
Immortality, waste an inch of yin, what has been achieved. However, the lotus root, the pearl and the japonica koi fish are old when they miss each other.
Nan Xiangzi by Cai Shen in Song Dynasty
Wild geese fly in the south. Koi fish is diligent in crossing the river. Tears, ink, silver hooks, writing lines. Didi hurts little Phoenix Emperor.
It takes time to think things over. Look back at the sunset. It is unforgettable to talk about hate with books. When the book comes, it hurts even more.
Yuanqu [editor]
Teng Bin's "Pu Tian Le" in Yuan Dynasty
A long day makes people sleepy. The new cicada is high and the swallow is low. In the lotus swing, in the lake light.
A leisurely game in Lanzhou is as ruthless as the sun and the moon. Koi fish, the fisherman, has a glass of Chinese wine, and he goes back and forth.
Chen Keming's Play with Children in Yuan Dynasty
Where can I get rid of Su Qing? I did three things, but I couldn't get my soul back. Think of the peach blossom that day, and the mountains and rivers are thousands of miles apart.
The mountains in the world are faint, how to find the letter of qingluan? It's hard to find koi fish's books when the water is flooded, no way back. The ink cloud in Taoyuan Cave flies, and the smoke and water in Wuling Creek are blurred.
Li's Zaju Broken Fu Jian and Jiang in Yuan Dynasty
(Xie Anyun) Swan flies alone, looking for fish in the sea, dragons vying for treasures, butterflies circling the garden, koi fish turning dragons, double cranes pilgrimage, meandering of the Yellow River, three peaks in Hua Yue, cold ashes and flames, dead trees rejuvenating, Cai Feng turning over, fish swimming off the net, tiger protecting the ravine, two wolves fighting tigers, seven bears fighting for hegemony, six out of Qishan and seven bears fighting for hegemony.
Reference [edit]
George C. Blasiola, koi fish: Everything about selection, nursing, nutrition, diseases, breeding, pond design and maintenance and popular aquatic plants (Barron's,1995) ISBN 0-8120-3568-2.
David Twigg's How to Keep koi fish (Howell House, 200 1) ISBN 0-7645-6242-8.
External link [edit]
Taiwan Province koi fish Fishing Net koi fish-Taiwan Province
British koi fish Breeders Association
All-japanese koi West Five Island Promotion Association
Zennippon Airinkai (Z.N.A.) is a scale-loving society in Japan and a legal entity.
China West Five Island Guardian Association
Australian koi fish Association
Australian koi fish Association
South African koi fish Breeders Association
United koi fish Club of America
Thousand Scales Margin (koi fish Breeding Document-Personal Blog)