Test questions and answers in unit 1~2 of the first grade political education edition.

Unit 1 Test questions seven times

Note to candidates: 1. The score of this exam is *** 100, and the exam time is 90 minutes;

2. This exam is divided into two parts, Volume I and Volume II, with 6 pages and 28 small questions.

Friendly reminder: it's time to show yourself. You should think calmly and deal with it calmly. Wish you success!

Multiple choice problem section

Xiao Qiang went to Xiao Gang's house to play. Xiao Gang told Xiao Qiang something he thought was very important. Xiao Qiang turns on the TV for a while, flips through pictorial for a while, and interrupts from time to time. Answer questions 4-6 accordingly:

1. What do you think of Xiao Qiang's behavior ()

A naive and lively, B cheerful, C sociable, D disrespectful of friends.

2. Xiao Qiang's behavior will make Xiaogang feel ().

Xiao Qiang doesn't want to hear his own story.

Xiao Qiang is very clever. Xiao Qiang likes reading books and watching TV.

3. If you are Xiao Qiang, when a friend tells you something, you will ().

A looked around and was absent-minded. B accept everything and don't express opinions.

C listen patiently and give positive feedback. D keep silent and expressionless, and answer irrelevant questions.

4. The sketch actor Pan Changjiang said: What is concentrated is the essence. Ge You, a dramatist, laughed at himself: Busy roads don't grow grass, but smart brains don't grow hair. This expresses their ()

A optimistic b optimistic c ashamed d self-aware.

At the beginning of the 20th century, when Xu Beihong was studying in France, he met a foreigner. The foreigner said, "China people are ignorant and have become the material of the conquered since they were born. Even if it is sent to heaven, it will not become a talent! " Xu Beihong replied indignantly: "Well, I represent my motherland and you represent your country. At the end of my studies, we will see who is a talent and who is a fool. " A year later, Xu Beihong's oil paintings were well received by French artists, and since then he won the first prize in many competitions. His solo exhibition caused a sensation in the whole Paris art world. This amazing achievement lags far behind that foreigner. From this article, we can see ()

The confidence of a Xu Beihong is combined with the confidence of the Chinese nation.

That foreigner has no confidence.

C Xu Beihong is a talent, and that foreigner is a fool.

D Xu Beihong works hard for the motherland.

6. Self-respecting people are philosophical, and the correct attitude when facing criticism from others is ().

A is too sensitive. If you haggle over every ounce, B will correct it; if not, B will encourage it.

C be patient in everything, don't argue with others too much, D make trouble unreasonably and don't let people fight back in time.

7. Through study, please analyze the following demeaning and self-esteem behaviors ().

Xiao Wang accidentally stepped on Xiao Li, and Xiao Li's eyes widened: "You have no eyes!" " (2) crossing the road to protect the blind, people around you cast admiring eyes. (3) I didn't have as many clothes as my classmates, so I couldn't lift my head. (4) I didn't do my homework seriously and took the initiative to apologize to the teacher.

A 13B24C 1234D and above are all wrong.

8. Because of the tense relationship between parents, a classmate has a constant "war" at home and can't get the warmth of his family. He formed the habit of solving problems by force and became a "big problem" in his class. The monitor found that his handwriting was beautiful, so he was asked to take part in the work of publishing newspapers in his class, and his classmates saw his advantages. I was deeply impressed by his literary talent. For more than half a year from then to graduation, he didn't "make trouble" for the class. He is making progress bit by bit! Which of the following options has nothing to do with a classmate's progress ()

If A improves, he will be more confident. If B has confidence, he will make progress.

C tense family relationship D As long as we make progress, that is our growth footprint.

9. An American psychologist once did such an experimental study. On the first day of school in a middle school, he announced to one of the classes: You are the most promising students selected. After more than ten years of follow-up research, he got amazing results. The students in this class are really as good as he says. What does this example show ()

An "authoritative lie" has authoritative power. Self-esteem and self-confidence can promote success.

A promising child has a great chance of success. This is an accidental coincidence.

10. Walking in the street and spitting casually attract others' reproachful eyes. The correct attitude towards this matter is ().

That man is nosy. That man is so rude. We should strengthen ideological education.

C others blame me because I don't respect others' eyes. D hurts my self-esteem.

1 1. In life, everyone is inferior to others, such as being ugly and even having physical defects. In the face of disappointment, our correct attitude should be ()

Don't be discouraged, don't lose heart, don't give up, believe in yourself, respect yourself, find your own life value through further efforts, and strive to surpass others.

A ①②③④ B ②④ C ①②③⑤ D ①②③④⑤

12. The difference between conceit and confidence lies in ()

The facts on which the conceited person is based are false; The goal pursued by conceited people cannot be achieved at all; The foundation of a confident person is real; The goal pursued by confident people is real.

A ①②③④ B ②④ C ①②③ D ①②④

13. Self-confidence has built a life platform for us, so that we can ()

Take the initiative to deal with all kinds of problems in life, let us stay calm, enjoy the fun of life calmly, and look at ourselves realistically, so that we can see both our own advantages and our own shortcomings.

A ①②③④ B ①②③ C ①②④ D ①③④

14. What psychological qualities do confident people have ()

Optimism, curiosity, concentration, action-oriented, willful and aggressive, and haggle over every ounce.

A ①②③ B ②④ C ①②③⑤ D ①②③④⑤

A newly graduated college student went to take the recruitment examination of a company. When the results were announced, he was eliminated by Sun Shan. After learning the news, he was very disappointed and had the idea of suicide. Fortunately, the rescue was timely and failed. A few days later, the news came, and the final result was due to a statistical error, which made him fall out of Sun Shan. In fact, his grades are among the best. But he still has not been admitted. Answer the question accordingly 15- 16.

15. Do you think the reason why that college student was not admitted is ()

His grades are not good. A person without self-confidence will miss success.

The company has a statistical error. He is very conceited.

16. What do you want to say to that depressed college student most ()?

A confidence in the future life is a rational expectation, and I believe I can do it.

B self-esteem is earned by yourself, and face is given by others. Self-esteem really belongs to you.

Jealousy is a tumor of the mind.

D whether a person can succeed depends on whether he has national pride and self-confidence.

Have China People Lost Confidence? "Since ancient times, there have been hard-working people, hard-working people, people who pleaded for their lives, and people who sacrificed their lives for Buddhism ... Although it is the so-called" official history "of imperial genealogy, it often cannot hide their glory. This is the backbone of China. " Answer the question accordingly 17- 18.

17. Do you think the "backbone of China" mentioned by Lu Xun refers to ()?

National spirit of self-esteem and self-confidence; Peace-loving, hardworking and brave national spirit.

Those who serve emperors and generals.

18. Self-confidence is very important for anyone. Cultivating self-confidence should be done ()

Experience your own progress bit by bit and learn to cheer for yourself; (2) Use scene changes to find their own advantages; ③ Don't leave anything behind; ④ Avoid making any mistakes.

A ①②③ B ①③④ C ①② D ③④

19. As can be seen from the example of "Sima Yi is" humiliated "on page 14, the main reason for Sima Yi's success is ().

A Sima Yi's soldiers will be wide. B Weicheng is strong and tall.

C Sima Yi's humiliating general bearing D Zhuge Liang didn't want to attack.

Wang Yuan, an overseas student from China, won the Presidential Scholar Award in the United States for his outstanding talent. However, to win this award, you must have American citizenship, and Wang Yuan resolutely gave up this award. She said: "Under no circumstances will I give up my China citizenship." What do you think of her giving up winning the prize? ()

Wang Yuan has strong national self-confidence. Giving up China nationality has little to do with the motherland. A person with strong national self-esteem will definitely not do anything detrimental to national dignity at any time. It's a pity to give up the award, which is a bit worthless.

A ②④ B ①③ C ①④ D ②③

Non-multiple choice part

2 1. If there are three kinds of people in the class: inferiority, self-confidence and conceit, please complete the following questions:

(1) Design the faces of the characters on the blackboard according to the following requirements.

A confident person:

A conceited person:

Inferiority:

(2) In the face of teachers' questions, what kind of performance will they have?

Enlightenment of life:

22. A farmer who collected empty bottles, pushing a bicycle and carrying a broken sack, shouted as he walked, "Who sold the bottles short?" A young man with glasses opened the door and shouted, "hey, old man, no, if you don't sell wine!" " "The farmer was very unhappy, but he didn't understand the meaning of" dry wine can't be sold ",so he went to consult the college students who went home to visit relatives and knew that the word was contemptuous. He thought, farmers are human beings, and people can't live without self-esteem! So that day I angrily found the "glasses" home. Seeing that the situation was not good, "Glasses" immediately took out an empty wine bottle and handed it to the farmer. The farmer said while paying, "Remember, we are all human beings! ""When he got home, he found 850 yuan money in the empty bottle. The next day, he came to Glasses' house again and said, "Remember, we are all human beings! Since you are a person, you should have the minimum morality of being a person! " It turned out that this 850 yuan money was saved by Grandma Glasses before her death, but her family never found it.

Read the material and answer the questions:

(1) Please comment on the behavior of young people with glasses in the story.

(2) Please comment on the behavior of the farmers who collect empty bottles in the story.

(3) What beneficial enlightenment does this story give us?

Case study:

Xiao Qiang has been unhappy since he entered junior high school. Because he thinks he is a middle school student, his parents always treat him as a child, and what kind of clothes he wears are arranged by his parents. Xiao Qiang really wants to buy a pair of jeans. Several students have put them on and look like a man, but his mother just won't let him buy them. Therefore, Xiao Qiang felt that he had no face in front of his classmates. Mom still loves cleanliness and doesn't want her classmates to come home to play. Once, my mother came home and saw Xiao Qiang playing games with his good friends. His face was ugly, he yelled at him, and his good friends broke up in discord. After that, the students never came to Xiao Qiang's home again, and he felt even more depressed.

Read the material and answer the questions:

(1) After reading the materials, what do you think is the reason why Xiao Qiang is depressed?

(2) What are the psychological characteristics of depression in Xiao Qiang?

(3) If you were Xiao Qiang and wanted your mother to know your heart, what would you say to her?

Psychological counseling:

24. There is a female classmate in my class. I seldom hear her talk on weekdays, let alone see her participate in group activities. Later, I asked her what caused her to be so withdrawn. She said that she always felt that her classmates looked down on him, as if they were deliberately isolating her. She felt that she could do nothing, so she dared not speak easily, did not participate in group activities, and was even more afraid of publicity.

(1) Please help me analyze what kind of psychology this female classmate is at work.

(2) Please help her to give advice on how to overcome this psychology.

Material analysis:

25. Material 1: Xiaogang has been a shift leader since primary school. After entering junior high school, I told my classmates and teachers in primary school that I must still be the monitor. But I didn't choose it later, and I felt that my face was dull and not as lively as before.

Material 2: Classmates A and B are deskmates. One day, classmate A brought a new stationery. After reading it, classmate B said, "My mother immediately bought me the latest one, which is much better than yours."

Material 3: Xiaoying feels ugly because her classmates say, "Why are you so fat?" She tried every means to go on a diet, and as a result, she was anorexia, extremely weak and had to drop out of school.

Read the material and answer the questions:

(1) What are the psychological qualities of the three students in the above materials? Is it true self-esteem? Why?

(2) What harm does the psychology of the three students have to their life and study?

Please do something for them. How can we get rid of these troubles?

26. Material 1: A student's year-end exam is not ideal. Looking at his achievements, he was full of sadness and self-pity: "alas, my brain is so stupid." It's not learning material at all. I will never learn well. "

Material 2: Student B failed in the year-end exam. Looking at his grades, he made up his mind: "Maybe the study method is wrong. Change it. I believe I will do well in the next exam. "

Read the material and answer the questions:

(1) What are the different views of students A and B on the unsatisfactory test results? What role does it have in cultivating self-confidence?

(2) We should be confident people. How should we show our confidence in our daily life and study?

27. In the 2006 Doha Asian Games, Liu Xiang, the darling of China people, easily won the men's 1 10 hurdles title with perfect performance. A reporter interviewed Liu Xiang: "Are you sure about the final?" Liu Xiang replied firmly: "I believe I can do it!" Sure enough, Liu Xiang won the championship in one fell swoop in the final; People will never forget Liu Xiang's personalized performance in front of TV cameras. Liu Xiang will say "I want to thank the motherland and people for their support" and "I want to thank the coaches and leaders for their training", and he will also say "I am the best" and "Who said that Asians can't win the Olympic sprint gold medal".

Read the material and answer the questions:

(1) Why do you think people like Liu Xiang?

(2) What is the source of this excellent quality in Liu Xiang?

(3) Is there anyone who succeeds by self-confidence like Liu Xiang in life? (two pieces are needed)

(4) Please write some slogans for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games to cheer for China athletes! (It is required to reflect the self-esteem and self-confidence of China athletes and the Chinese nation)

28. Activities and enquiries:

The following is a diary of Xiaohua, a middle school student. Please read carefully and answer the following questions:

"I am a little girl in the countryside. I am simple, diligent and have a good academic record. Not long ago, I transferred to a middle school in the city. Although my grades are good, I always feel that I am very rustic, with dark skin, simple clothes and a strong local accent, which is incompatible with the children in the city. My classmates seem to look down on me, so I began to imitate my classmates in the city, hoping to be fashionable and beautiful, but I couldn't find the feeling, so my life in the city was very unhappy! What should I do? "

(1) As can be seen from the diary, what kind of psychological state is Xiaohua in? How does this mental state affect a person's healthy growth?

(2) Please write a letter to Xiaohua as a friend to help her live a gloomy and depressed life.

Warm reminder: Congratulations! All the questions are answered! Have you tasted the joy of success? But don't worry, you might as well check your words again!

Reference answer

Multiple choice questions: 1D, 2B, 3C, 4A, 5A, 6B, 7A, 8C, 9B, 10C,1a, 12A, 13A,/kloc.

2 1.( 1) as long as it meets the meaning of the question; (2) People with low self-esteem know the answer, but they are afraid to raise their hands because the answer is wrong; Confident people will dare to raise their hands to answer the answers they know; If a conceited person doesn't know the answer, he will assume that others can't know it. If the answer is correct, he will be complacent.

22.( 1) In the story, the young man with glasses looked down on the farmer who collected the bottle and made fun of him contemptuously, showing disrespect for the personal dignity of others. (2) Although the farmer in the story is hard and ordinary, he does not belittle himself, but makes a living with quiet labor and loves himself. Although he was poor, he returned all the money he received from 850 yuan, which showed the noble personality and priceless self-esteem of farmers. At the same time, in the face of others' infringement on their personal dignity, they fought back rationally and cautiously to defend their dignity. These are all worth learning. (3) In daily life, on the one hand, we should love ourselves, respect ourselves and realize our life value and respect ourselves in the pursuit of life; On the other hand, we should learn to respect others, be polite to others, respect their labor and respect their personal dignity.

23.( 1) Xiao Qiang's trouble is because Xiao Qiang's mother ignored Xiao Qiang's self-esteem and self-confidence. (2) care about your image; Desire to express yourself; Ask others to respect themselves. (3) If the answer is reasonable, you can score.

24.( 1) This female classmate has an inferiority complex. (2) In the usual study and life process, learn more about your own advantages, try the joy of success, constantly encourage yourself and appreciate yourself, so as to establish your own self-confidence.

25.( 1) vanity. Not true self-esteem, but superficial glory and brilliance. It is a typical vanity to regard fame and fortune as the internal driving force that dominates one's actions and care too much about others' evaluation of oneself. (2) Emotions are easily influenced by others, and when others give themselves affirmation, they are full of energy; When others deny themselves, they feel dejected and feel that they are useless. It is easy to produce bad mentality, affect life and study, destroy normal classmate relationship, and even cause very serious consequences. (3) Have a correct way of thinking and treat others' comments correctly; Overcome vanity and don't be afraid to "lose face" in front of everyone.

26.( 1) A is a sign of inferiority, while B is a sign of self-confidence. People with low self-esteem don't believe in their abilities and dare not try. If they overestimate their own difficulties and underestimate themselves, they will never light the flame of success. Only by believing in yourself, treating your own shortcomings correctly and making continuous efforts can you achieve ultimate success. (2) To learn and inherit the glorious tradition of the Chinese nation, we should consider the interests of the country in every word and deed. In dealing with foreigners, we should respect ourselves, and under no circumstances can we damage the honor of the motherland and the dignity of the nation with our words and deeds.

27.( 1) I like Liu Xiang because of his confidence. Confidence contributes to success. (2) From his strength and all-round understanding of himself and his opponents. (3) According to your own actual situation, it is enough to meet the meaning of the question. (4) China will win! Victory belongs to China; Your dignity is the dignity of China; A record of success, let's create it, and so on.

28.( 1) Inferiority. Inferiority will bring many adverse effects to people, such as: facing opportunities and missing opportunities; Facing the challenge, but afraid to respond; Facing life, I am often unhappy; Facing the goal, I always lack confidence. Inferiority makes people lose sight of their own advantages, the sunshine of life and the hope of life.

(2) For example:

Dear Xiaohua:

Hello.

As the saying goes, "gold is not enough, and no one is perfect." Everyone in life has his own advantages and disadvantages, and the key is how we look at it ourselves. Comparing your own shortcomings with the advantages of others will make your life unhappy; Being good at discovering your own advantages, having confidence in yourself and learning to cheer for yourself will bring you closer to success. You are a simple, hardworking and excellent girl, which is your advantage! Why do you blindly follow others and lose yourself? Learn to appreciate yourself, be good at understanding your progress and achievements, and happiness and success will belong to you!

Wish: find your own happiness as soon as possible!

Your friend: ×××

X year x month x day