What qualifications does the information system bidding of the procuratorate generally have?
Informatization: 1) Definition: Informatization refers to the historical process of cultivating and developing new productive forces represented by intelligent tools and making them benefit the society. Intelligent tools must generally have the functions of information acquisition, information transmission, information processing, information regeneration and information utilization. The complete information connotation includes: (1) information network system, which is the general name of a large number of information resources, various special information systems and their public communication networks and information platforms; (2) The foundation of the information industry, that is, the research and development of information science and technology, the manufacture of information equipment, the development and utilization of software, the integration of various information systems and information services; (3) Social support environment, that is, modern industrial and agricultural production, as well as management system, policies and laws, rules and regulations, cultural education, moral concepts and other production relations and superstructure; (4) the process of utility accumulation, that is, the quality of workers, the level of national modernization and the quality of people's lives are constantly improving, and spiritual civilization and material civilization are constantly improving. 2, popular understanding: enterprise management, people's lives gradually use information tools (computers, networks, etc. ), and everyone can enjoy and exchange information through these tools, so that economic and social efficiency will be greatly improved. Management information system: 1. Definition: It is a system composed of human and computer, which can collect, process, save, maintain and use management information system. It can realize various operations of the national economy and enterprises, use historical data to predict the future, assist management decision-making from the overall situation, use information to control enterprise behavior, and help achieve its planning goals. 2. Popular understanding: a database that can help people achieve planning, forecasting and decision-making goals. If you have done such a project, you will know that ordinary data and information should be kept, and the input data will have many attributes according to the original design. When you need to analyze, you can easily get statistical results according to different standards (attributes), compare them, find trends, and decide what to do next. The further development of internal control is bound to be informatization. First of all, we look at its main content through the process of internal control: (1) risk assessment-organizations must understand and deal with the risks they face, and they must determine the goal of combining key behaviors to make the whole organization operate correctly. They must establish a mechanism to identify, analyze and manage related risks; (2) Control activities-control policies and procedures must be established and operated to ensure the effective operation of activities to achieve organizational goals; (3) Information and communication-it is the information and communication system around these behaviors. These enable members of the organization to obtain and exchange information needed for production management and control of its operation; (4) Supervision-The whole process must be subject to necessary supervision and control. Therefore, the system can dynamically respond to the changing environment. Through this process, you can find that the core of the whole internal control is information communication: one is external communication and the other is internal communication. External communication means that you should collect information and confirm risks and goals; Internal communication refers to the dynamic and timely notification of internal completion and operation data (upward notification by subordinates, downward notification by superiors, and communication notification by peers) in order to ensure execution. The efficiency of these information communication processes determines the amount of resources occupied by internal control. The development of internal control means that its status becomes more important and its utilization rate increases. If such an important matter takes up a lot of resources, the burden on the organization will be heavy. Imagine that most of the tentacles of an organization are collecting information, most people are exchanging and combing information, and most of the time they are retreating. It's terrible. Therefore, it is inevitable to improve efficiency and reduce resource occupation. For example, in the past, your organization achieved internal control through telephone calls, meetings and face-to-face reports. If the organization is large, the boss will hold meetings from morning till night every day, and everyone should prepare reports, ask other departments for data and ask about the situation. Later, you went to an SAP system, and the boss only needed to look at the database to know the running situation, so everyone didn't have to have meetings all day. You just need to take 2 minutes to extract the results from the system and you will know the situation.