2. Pay attention to the bold words below, or write Chinese characters according to Pinyin.
(1) Life (2) Food (3) Empty ()
(4) Timid () (5) Clever () Firefly (6) Escaped ()
He understood the meaning of this sentence and began to cry, but he was not sad. He said he didn't understand why he wanted to cry. "
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Improve ability
1. At the end of the novel, it says: "Du Xiaokang's feet are still bleeding drop by drop, blood is dripping on the grass, in his father's footprints, and also on the feathers of the ducks following them ..." What kind of description is this? What's wrong with deleting this paragraph?
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2. Find the text that moves you most from the text and explain why you are moved.
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3. Recalling your growth process, please write down an event on your growth path that has a profound impact on your "growth" in a paragraph.
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Open investigation
Read the following article and answer the questions.
A boy from a poor family sells goods door to door in order to save tuition.
That night, he ran all day, tired, thirsty and hungry, but he only had a dime left. He decided to ask a family for food.
However, when an angelic girl opened the door, he was a little at a loss. He was embarrassed to ask for food, so he only asked the girl to give him a drink of water.
Seeing his fatigue and hunger, the girl smiled and gave him a large glass of milk.
The boy drank the milk hungrily and mumbled, "How much should I pay you?"
The girl still smiled and said to him, "You don't have to pay. My mother often teaches us to' give love and ask for nothing in return'. "
Tears welled up in the boy's eyes. He said softly, "Then, please accept my heartfelt thanks!" " "
In fact, the boy is going to drop out of school. Now, he seems to see God nodding and smiling at him. He felt full of energy, and the heroic spirit of generate came out again.
A few years later, a girl in a small town was seriously ill. The local doctor had no choice but to send her to experts in big cities for consultation and treatment.
A famous doctor attended the consultation. Seeing the home address recorded in the medical record, he immediately went straight to the ward and came to the bed. He recognized the patient at a glance as the angel who gave him a large glass of milk. When he returned to the office, he was determined to do his best to repay the girl who "loved him without asking for anything in return".
After hard work, the operation was successful and the girl gradually recovered. The doctor asked the hospital to send the bill to his office. He paid all the expenses and signed his name with a smile.
The girl insisted on knowing how much medical expenses she should pay. However, when the bill came to her, she was afraid to read it because she was sure it would cost all her savings. Maybe, not enough. Finally, she got up the courage and opened the thick bill with trembling. The signature at the end locked her eyes, and she couldn't help but read aloud:
"Medical expenses-a large glass of milk. Dr Howard Kelly. "
1. This is a true story, although it seems a bit coincidental. People tell this story because it celebrates the noble character of _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
2. "Full of a large glass of milk" does not produce much calories, but it can make boys "feel energetic" and give up the idea of dropping out of school until they succeed. What do you think is the reason?
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Do you prefer the doctor (boy) or the girl in the story? Why?
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The story is not long, but it is taken care of everywhere. Can you find the source of the reference? Please cite at least two places to talk about the advantages of this writing.
(1) One of the anaphora, such as _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
(2) The second kind of concern, such as _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
The advantage of this way of writing is: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
Chinese traditional virtues also attach great importance to gratitude. Can you give me a related idiom (or proverb, motto, poem, story, etc.)? )?
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Reference answer
Standard training
1. Cao Wenxuan's "Grass House" Du Xiaokang
2.( 1) Mi (2) Mi (3) Kudang (4) Qi (5) Huo (6)
In fact, his cry is aggrieved and excited. Because such a hard life should not be borne by his young body and mind; He suffered such "hardship" and "felt that he suddenly grew up and became strong", so he cried excitedly.
Improve ability
1. This is a detailed description. Cannot delete. It not only takes care of Du Xiaokang's story of finding ducks in the wind and rain, "Old reed stubble pricks his feet" and "He feels his feet hurt badly"; At the same time, it reproduces Du Xiaokang's strength, growth and harvest. Footprints of the Blood Father and Feathers of the Blood Duck have profound implications and endless aftertaste, which make readers ponder for a long time after reading them.
leave out
leave out
Open investigation
1. Give love without expecting anything in return.
A glass full of milk shows the boy in trouble that there is still love in life, so he rekindles hope, cheers up and continues to struggle.
The answer to this question is open. You can choose your favorite characters from the aspects of spiritual morality and literary appreciation. The key is to say the reasons you like and show some ability to evaluate and appreciate.
4.( 1) "gave him a full glass of milk" and "gave him a full glass of milk". (2) Take care of "giving love without expecting anything in return" and "rewarding this girl with love without expecting anything in return".
Benefits: make the article coherent, clear clues, complete structure and highlight the performance center.
5. Idiom: Repay kindness with kindness.
Proverbs: A drop of water is rewarded with a spring.
Poetry: But how much love there is in the inch-long grass, and enjoy three rays of spring.
Story: knot grass and ring.
10.* Lonely journey
I. Accumulation and application
1. The following statement is completely correct ().
A. Vagabond at night B. Doped fireflies
C. The canopy is fat and hysterical. D. Dense is like one step at a time.
2. Fill in the overlapping words on the horizontal line in turn. The most accurate is ()
He stood on the boat and looked back. There was nothing but _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
(2) ten thousand hectares of reeds, and it is _ _ _ _ _ summer, the air is full of fragrance.
(3) For a long time, face a cloud in the sky, face this _ _ _ _ _ _ _ reed, and face this wisp of smoke, and stop panicking suddenly.
(4) the same reed, the same _ _ _ _ _ boundless. The duck was running around, and soon he lost his way.
A. the green forests are hazy and overlapping.
B. the mountains are vast and hazy.
C. Vague green and dense, majestic and overlapping
D. foggy, vast, green and dense.
3. Point out the rhetorical methods used in the following sentences.
A. Du Xiaokang was scared when he saw the waves of reeds rushing to the horizon. ( )
B.the unknown seems to tease a teenager's mind more. ( )
C. He felt a terrible pain in his foot and didn't attend to the examination. ( )
D. After a walk, he heard Zhao Xiaozhen's laughter like a bell. ( )
4. Fill in the appropriate punctuation marks for the next paragraph.
Du xiaokang can no longer think about his yau ma tei. Now, all he can think about is the front line. How far to go. What's ahead? Unknown ahead.
Please write a paragraph according to your own experience and imitate the language characteristics of the following paragraph. For example, out of loneliness, the sun is still shining, the spring breeze is still warm, and life is still beautiful. I wish you were a drop of water melting into the sea, and I wish you were a vibrant tree in the boundless forest.
Imitation sentence: out of loneliness, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
Second, classroom reading.
That day was the worst weather they had ever encountered since they left home. It was dark in the morning. It was dark, the river was black, and reeds became a black sea. Du Xiaokang even felt that the wind was dark. Near noon, thunder rolled from the horizon like ten thousand chariots. After a while, the storm began to get hysterical. Suddenly, it was dark, as if the world was coming to an end. Looking around, there is the whistling wind and the click of thousands of reeds broken by the wind.
(2) The duck pen was suddenly blown open by the wind, and when the father and son rushed up together to try to repair it, a whirlwind almost rolled the duck pen into the sky. Du Yonghe shouted "My Duck" and almost fainted on the ground. Because he saw the duck split into countless strands and disappeared before his eyes.
Du Xiaokang forgot his father and ran after a duck. There are about sixty or seventy ducks in this group. They hurried away in the rumble of thunder. He followed them closely. He kept fiddling with the reed in front of him. Even so, the face was cut again and again by reed leaves. He felt his feet hurt so much that he didn't bother to look. He knew that this was the first time that an old reed stubble pricked his foot. He called his duck while chasing. However, these usually docile little things are crazy today. They just wander around mindlessly.
(4) When the storm is about to pass, there are still more than a dozen ducks that have not been found.
⑤ Du Yonghe looked at the scar on his son's face and purple lips and said, "Go into the shack and rest for a while. I'll find it."
6 Du Xiaokang shook his head: "Let's look for it separately." Say that finish, and went away.
7. It's getting dark. Du Yonghe, who returned to the shack empty-handed, didn't see Du Xiaokang and began to cry loudly. But there was no response except the silence after the rain. He walked in the direction of Du Xiaokang, looking for the past.
Today Du Xiaokang found the dozen ducks, but he got lost in the reed pond. The same reed, the same overlap is endless. The duck was drilling everywhere, and soon he lost his way. It's getting dark. He stopped to call his father. Just as his father can't hear his response, he can't hear his father's response.
Pet-name ruby Du Xiaokang suddenly felt so tired that he stepped down some reeds and lay down.
Attending that a dozen frightened ducks crouched beside their master step by step.
⑾ Du Xiaokang smelled the down duck. He tilted his head and almost buried his face in the fluffy feathers of the duck. He began to cry, but he was not sad. He said he didn't understand why he wanted to cry.
It was sunny after the rain, and the sky was brighter than any other night. Du Xiaokang is so big that he has never seen such a blue sky and such a bright moon.
[13] Du Xiaokang picked a few white reed roots and chewed them in his mouth. Looking at the sky in a foreign land, he remembered his mother and many children in Yau Ma Tei. But he didn't cry. He felt that he had suddenly grown up and become strong.
[14] The next morning, Du Yonghe found Du Xiaokang, who was lying quietly on the reed. I don't know if it was because he was too sleepy or because he was hungry and tired, but Du Yonghe couldn't wake him up. Du Yonghe shouldered his weak son and headed for the shack. Du Xiaokang's feet are still bleeding drop by drop. Blood dripped on the grass, on his father's footprints, and on the feathers of the ducks that followed. ...
⒂ Ducks grow up and become real ducks. Their feathers began to become bright and dense, and a drop of water could not be poured in. The drake has become more beautiful, with different shades of blue and purple feathers shining like satin in the sun.
One morning in August, when Du Xiaokang opened the duck pen and let the ducks into the water, he suddenly saw a white thing in the grass. He ran to pick it up in surprise, and then shouted at the shack, "Eggs! Dad! Duck eggs! The duck has laid eggs! "
6. Explain some words in the text in the context.
(1) hysteria: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(2) No brain: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
7. The storm broke the duck pen and scattered the ducks. What role did such a plot play in shaping Du Xiaokang?
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8. After reading paragraph (13), what do you think is the function of scenery description here?
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9. What is the function and profound meaning of the underlined sentence in paragraph [14]?
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10. At the end, it says "Ducks grow up and become real ducks" and "Lay eggs, lay eggs ..." What is the meaning of this?
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Reference answer
10.* Lonely journey
1.A2.C
3.a. metaphor, exaggeration B. personification C. exaggeration D. metaphor
4.。 , : ? ? . leave out
6.( 1) Hysteria: describe abnormal mood and behavior. The storm was very violent.
(2) no brain: it describes being confused about the direction and losing the ability to distinguish. In this case, ducks run around and get lost.
7. The storm gave Du Xiaokang the opportunity and stage to grow up. In the struggle against the storm, Du Xiaokang showed the courage and strength of an adult.
8. Set off Du Xiaokang's excitement of finding ducks and his joy when he grows up.
9. This detail not only takes care of Du Xiaokang's "reed flowers and feet" in the above story, but also depicts Du Xiaokang's strength, growth and harvest, indicating that growth requires blood.
10. On the surface, this is talking about ducks, but in fact it is talking about Du Xiaokang, suggesting that he has "grown up". In addition, writing about ducks "laying eggs" actually means that the owner's hard work has been rewarded. With the harvest, Du Xiaokang has grown up after experiencing the storm.