Full text: When my boat was sailing in the fog, the day was getting dark and old memories began. The vastness of the wilderness is deeper than trees, and the moon is very close to the moon. -A night on the Jiande River-Bo Meng Haoran.
The opening sentences of this poem "move when my boat is moored in fog" and "move the boat" mean to move the boat to the shore; "berth" means to stop the boat for the night. "The ship docked at the edge of a foggy continent in the middle of the river. On the one hand, it is a point, on the other hand, it also prepares for the scenery and lyrics behind.
The first sentence points to the topic, and also prepares for the lyric scenery behind; In the second sentence, "sunset" is the cause of "new troubles"; In the last two sentences, the sky is lower than the tree because of "wild", and the moon is approachable because of "Qingjiang". The relationship between heaven and trees, man and the moon is vividly written.
The first two sentences of this poem are touching the scenery, and the last two sentences are lyrical by borrowing the scenery, which describes the fresh autumn night and highlights the subtle characteristics of the scenery. The whole poem is light, elegant, implicit, flowing, natural and charming, and quite distinctive.
Introduction of Meng Haoran
1, Meng Haoran (689 -740), whose real name is Haoran, was a famous writer and poet in Tang Dynasty. Born in Puyang, Henan Province, he was one of the "four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty" in the middle Tang Dynasty.
2. Meng Haoran's poems are mainly about natural scenery description and pastoral theme, with fresh and natural style, far-reaching artistic conception and profound meaning. His poetic thought is graceful and quiet, which has entrusted his love for nature and yearning for peace of mind. He likes to describe the scenery in an immersive way, so that readers can feel his unique understanding of natural beauty.
3. Meng Haoran's poetic works and literary thoughts had a far-reaching influence on later poets. His representative works include "Spring Dawn", "After University Graduation" and "Autumn Mountain to Zhang", among which "Spring Dawn" is his most famous poem, which shows the prosperity and hope of life by describing the natural scenery in the early morning.