Guan Yu (160 or 162-2 19) was born in Yuncheng, Shanxi. The famous Shu-Han generals in the Three Kingdoms period, from generals to emperors to saints, were loyal and brave all their lives, and their integrity was famous all over the world. He is a moral model of the Chinese nation and has been respected by Chinese at home and abroad for thousands of years. After Guan Yu's death, he was gradually deified by people and was honored as "Guan Gong". There have been many awards and titles in all previous dynasties. In Qing Dynasty, it was regarded as "loyal to SHEN WOO, brave to show great sage" and "warrior sage", just like Confucius "Wen Sheng". The Romance of the Three Kingdoms honored Guan Yu as the first of the "Five Tiger Generals", and Mao Zonggang called him "The Three Wonders of Romance". Guan Yu was a famous general in the Three Kingdoms period, ranking first among the "Five Tiger Generals" in Shu Han, and died in 220 AD. Guan Yu's head was buried in Luoyang, Henan, and his body was buried in Dangyang, Hubei. Now there are tombs of Guan Yu in Luoyang and Dangyang, and it is widely rumored that Guan Yu "rests in Luoyang, lies in Dangyang and returns to Shanxi."
Edited on May 2, 2020
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Briefly introduce the story of Guan Gong.
1, warm wine kills Hua Xiong: When Cao Cao led the vassal of the 18th Route of Kanto to crusade against Dong Zhuo, Liu Guan and Zhang Zhi's third brother followed Cao Cao in obscurity. At that time, Cao Cao's forwards, such as Sun Jian, were excellent generals. But they were all killed by Hua Xiong. From then on, Hua Xiong became arrogant. And killed several of Cao Cao's leading men in succession. Guan Yu volunteered to join the war at this time. In desperation, Cao Cao poured Guan Yu a cup of hot wine, and Guan Yu asked to come back and drink it. When flattery disappears, everyone does nothing for him. Just as he was trying to find out the situation, the bell rang. Guan Yu threw Hua Xiong's hand on the ground, but the wine he had just poured was still warm. From then on, Guan Yu became famous. 2. Three British wars against Lu Bu: It is recorded in history that Lu Bu was brave and foolhardy, and lusted after beauty. But his martial arts are beyond the reach of many people. There is evidence. Even Cao Cao once said: Lu Bu is a hero and invincible in the world! And recruited the 18 th route princes to arrest this person. During the war, Lu Bu became more and more energetic. So there appeared three brothers, Liu, Guan and Zhang, riding horses and fighting with Lu Bu, and the Eighth Route Army was shocked. When Lyu3 bu4 was about to retreat, the Eighth Route Army shouted and killed them together. It can be seen how thrilling the scene is at this time. 3. Seize the city and behead Che Zhou: Liu Bei wanted to break away from Cao Cao's control, and specially put his army in Xuzhou, guarded by Che Zhou. Cao Cao ordered Che Zhou to assassinate Liu Bei, which was designed by Che Zhou and Chen Deng. Chen Dengnian missed Liu Bei's love for the people and kindness, and couldn't bear to start. He secretly told Liu Bei. Guan Yu played along and pretended to be Cao Jun to help. When Che Zhou led the troops out of the city, he was beheaded at one stroke and went into the city to appease the people. 4. Three things about Tuntu Mountain: Cao Cao led an army to crusade against Xuzhou Liu Bei, and Liu Bei robbed the village when he was unstable in Cao Jun. Liu Bei rode out of the tight encirclement and fled to Yuan Shao. Zhang Zhang was defeated by Mangdang Mountain, and Guan Yu protected Liu Bei's wife and children to defend themselves in Xiapi City. After Cao Cao loved Guan Yu, he planned to catch Guan Yu and ask him to surrender. Later, under the persuasion of Cao Jiang and Zhang Liao, Liu Bei and his wife and children were forced to stay. Although I was well dressed and well paid in Cao Daying, after hearing the news of Liu Bei, I left without hesitation on the red hare sent by Cao Cao. 5, behead Yan Liang, punish Wen Chou: Guan Yu said in front of Cao Cao: "I see Yan Liang, such as selling the first ear! Although he is not a genius, he is willing to go to the army to take his head and present it to the prime minister. " Get on the horse, raise your knife, open your eyes and raise your eyebrows. Run for Yan Liang. Yan Liang wanted to ask who came, but was caught off guard by Yunshang and stabbed. Dismount, behead, tie the horse's neck, fly out of the array, like nobody's business. 6. Sealing gold: After Liu Bei was defeated by Cao Cao in Xuzhou, he was separated from Guan Yu and Zhang Fei and went to Yuan Shao in Hebei alone. Cao Cao captured Xuzhou Xiapi with one move, besieged Guan Yu on a dirt mountain, and sent Zhang Liao, who had a brief acquaintance with Guan Yu, to surrender. Guan Yu had to follow Cao Cao for Liu Bei's family. Guan Yu killed Yan Liang, the general of Yuan Shao, and made great contributions to Cao Cao's rescue. Cao Cao asked the court to appoint Guan Yu as the director of Hanshou Pavilion, and made a special seal for Guan Yu. Later, when I heard from Liu Bei, I came to say goodbye to Cao Cao, but I never saw anyone. Knowing their intentions, Guan Yu wrote a letter and sent someone to the Prime Minister's Office. Then all the gold and silver collected in the past were sealed up, and the seal of Hanshou Hou Ting was hung in the lobby. With the front, escort the two wives to the official road to find Liu Bei. 7. Five passes and six generals: Guan Yu bid farewell to Cao Cao and went to find his sworn brother Liu Bei, but he encountered various obstacles when crossing the checkpoint and killed Kong Xiu when crossing Dongling Pass; Killed Han Fu and Meng Tan when crossing Luoyang City; Kill Bian Xi when crossing Si Shuiguan; Kill the satrap Wang Zhi when crossing Xingyang; When crossing the Yellow River ferry, he killed Chyi Chin, hence the name "going through five customs and killing six generals". 8. Free release of Cao Cao: Only dozens of Cao Cao in Battle of Red Cliffs were defeated by Huarong Road, which was the only way for Cao Cao to escape. Guan Yu is here to guard Cao Cao. After Cao Cao had no way to escape, he begged Guan Yu to let him go under the persuasion of his adviser. Guan Yu remembered his old feelings and finally let Cao Cao go back to Jiangling. 9. Guan Yu beat Changsha: After Battle of Red Cliffs won, Liu Bei won the battle with Zhou Yu for Jingzhou, and took over the counties in Jingzhou, but the four counties in the south of Jingzhou intended to surrender to Cao Cao. So Liu Bei ordered Zhao Yun and Zhang Fei to conquer Lingling, Guiyang and Wuling counties respectively. Guan Yu despised Zhuge Liang's introduction and Huang Zhong, and took 500 school swordsmen to Changsha. The result was a draw with Huang Zhong. Later, Guan Yu didn't kill Huang Zhong, Huang Zhong's horse slipped, and Huang Zhong didn't kill Guan Yu with an arrow. Han Xuan, the satrap, was furious and wanted to kill Huang Zhong, but he was saved by Wei Yan and presented to Changsha. 10, went to the meeting alone: Liu Bei took Yizhou, and Sun Quan ordered Zhu Gejin to ask Liu Bei for Jingzhou. Liu Bei refused, and Sun Quan was very angry. He sent Monroe to fetch Changsha, Lingling and Guiyang. Guan Yu was sent to compete for three counties. Guan Yu crossed the river alone for Jingzhou, and fell out because of Jingzhou when he met Lu Su. Guan Yu immediately changed color, grabbed the broadsword from Zhou Cang and pretended to be angry: "This is a national event, don't say anything, quit quickly!" Clearly scold Zhou Cang, it's really Lu Su! Then, Guan Gong pushed him drunk, raised his knife in his right hand, and held Lu Su's hand in his left hand, forcing Lu Su to quit the ambush on all sides and successfully quit. 1 1. Attacking Xiangyang: In July of the 24th year of Jian 'an, Liu Bei occupied Hanzhong and became the king of Hanzhong, and his son Liu Chan became Wang Shizi. Liu Bei led hundreds of officials back to Chengdu, built palaces, widely accumulated grain and grass, and made more weapons in an attempt to attack the Central Plains. Cao Cao was furious, so he incited Sun Quan to attack Jingzhou and took the opportunity to crusade against Hanzhong. Liu Bei named Guan Yu the head of the Five Tigers, before Zhang Fei, Zhao Yun, Ma Chao and Huang Zhong. Liu Bei ordered Guan Yu to attack Fancheng. Guan Yu gave up Kong Minglian's strategy of resisting Cao Wu, rudely rejected the marriage proposal messenger sent by Sun Quan, and then left a few people to defend Jingzhou, led his own military forces to attack Xiangyang, and fought against Coss, winning the first battle. 12, flooded seventh army: Guan Yu led the troops to capture Fancheng. Cao Cao was sent to Ben and Pound for rescue. Pound prefabricated the coffin and vowed to fight Guan Yu to the death. Yu Jin was jealous of Pang Zhigong and moved the Seventh Army to the north of Tunkou River. Guan Yu took advantage of the Xiangjiang River to rise, flooded the seventh army, and was captured alive in Ban and Pound. 13. Scraping bone to remove toxin: Guan Yu was once shot by a random arrow and hit his left arm. Later, although the wound healed, his bones often hurt every rainy day. The doctor said, "the arrow is poisonous, and the poison has penetrated into the bone marrow." You should cut your arm to open the wound and scrape the bones to remove the poison, so as to eliminate this hidden danger. " Guan Yu stretched out his arm and asked the doctor to cut it open. At that time, Guan Yu was sitting around drinking with the generals, his arm was dripping with blood, and his plate was full of blood. But Guan Yu cut meat and drank, laughing and laughing, as always, showing Guan Yu's chic and glorious demeanor as a gentleman who was not afraid of pain, pain and death. 14, Go to Maicheng: Sun Quan received a letter from Cao Cao and readily agreed to capture Jingzhou. Guan Yu's arrow wound didn't heal, but he still personally fought Huang Xu for more than 80 rounds. Coss also came to help, so he killed Fancheng. Both Xu and Cao attacked and were defeated by Guan Yu. Guan Yu led the troops across the Xiangjiang River, and the horse reported the fall of Jingzhou, and the public security and Confederate defenders defected. Guan Yu was furious. Faint to the ground When Guan Yu woke up, according to Zhao Lei's advice, he sent someone to Chengdu for help, and at the same time to recapture Jingzhou, thinking it was a place to live. Guan Yu went to Jingzhou. When he was desperate, he learned that Lv Meng had used a trick to destroy his morale, and many soldiers fled halfway. He said bitterly, "I can't kill Monroe alive, but I must kill him when I die!" " After listening to Liao Hua's crying, Liu Feng wanted to save Guan Yu, but Meng Da told Guan Yu what was right and wrong, which made Liu Feng change his mind and refused to send troops to save him. Liao Hua saw that it was useless to cry and went to Chengdu. Guan Yu was desperate, so Wu Dong sent Zhu Gejin to surrender, but Guan Yu was unmoved and determined to fight to the death. Lv Meng sent people to ambush in the north of Maicheng, and Pan Zhang led the troops to ambush in Linzhou. He also ordered the soldiers to attack Maicheng on three sides, leaving only the north gate empty. Guan Yu led Guan Ping to ride more than 200 times and rushed out from the north gate of Maicheng. We didn't go far. When Zhu Ran was ambushed and killed on all sides, Guan Yu fled to the place where Lin Ju decided to throw stones. Pan Zhang led an ambush to cut off the road and tripped Guan Yu and others with a horse rope. Guan Yu was caught by Ma Zhong. 15, Yuquan Mountain: There is a Yuquan Mountain in Dangyang, Hubei Province. There lived an old monk, Putin, who traveled everywhere and made grass on the mountain as a buddhist nun. One night, Putin sat quietly in the buddhist nun. Suddenly I heard someone shout, "Give me my head back!" Putin looked up and saw a man in the air, riding a red hare and holding a dragon sword. A white-faced general on the left, followed by a bearded man on the right, pressed the clouds together and ran and shouted at the top of Yuquan Mountain. Putin recognized that it was Guan Yu, so he grabbed the dust tail and shouted, "Yun Chang, where are you?" The headless Guan Yu woke up when he heard Putin calling his name. He immediately dismounted, rode the wind to buddhist nun and asked, "Who is the old Zen master?" I'd like the legal number. It is said that knowing that Guan Yu rode thousands of miles alone, General Yishui wanted to harm him. Thanks to Putin's rescue, he escaped. Guan Yu now asks for guidance. Extended data Guan Yu: the original word is immortal, and later it was changed to cloud length. Born in Jiexian County, Hedong County (now Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province), he was nicknamed "Beauty Beard". In his early years, he followed Liu Bei around and became brothers with Liu Bei and Zhang Fei. Therefore, although Guan Yu was treated well by Cao Cao, he took the opportunity to leave Cao Cao and follow Liu Bei. After Battle of Red Cliffs, Guan Yu helped Liu Bei and Zhou Yu attack the southern county where Coss was stationed, and then Liu Bei's power gradually grew, while Guan Yu was guarding Jingzhou for a long time. In the twenty-fourth year of Jian 'an, Guan Yu gradually gained the upper hand in the military friction with Coss, then went hand in hand by land and water, surrounded Xiangyang and attacked Fancheng, and used the heavy rain in autumn to drown the seventh army, destroying all the troops that came to rescue, and then surrounded Fancheng. Guan Yu shocked China, which made Cao Cao once have the idea of moving the capital to avoid Guan Yu's sharpness. But later, Sun Quan of Soochow sent Monroe and Lu Xun to attack the rear of Feather, and both Elk Fang and Stone Man turned their backs on Guan Yu. At the same time, Guan Yu was defeated in the battle with Huang Xu, and finally he got into trouble.