Ruyuan Wenchang Tower, also known as Wenchang Pavilion Tower and Wenchang Pavilion, is located on the Rujiang River at the southeast end of Ruyuan County, Shaoguan City. County-level cultural relics protection units.
This Tata was built during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. In the second year of Qing Dynasty, Ruyuan County Records recorded that "Wanli Gengzi (1600) was willing to patrol the ceremony for the monarch (willing to be a taboo, it was a matter of Nanshao Road), and suggested to build a tower downstream for the convenience of the people, which improved his spirit. After Fang Zi started looking for someone, there were people who were punished. " Five years from tomorrow (1625), Tan completed the tower, which was restored in the late Ming Dynasty. It is recorded in the Ruyuan County Records in the second year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty that during the Apocalypse, Tan went out to visit Ruyuan, "observing Rushan River, sighing that my territory was adjacent to Guangdong and Chu, and there were many famous families in the past. Nowadays, there are fewer people. Fu Shemo, who regards the herding people as willing to farm, enters the classrooms of various students in his spare time and is seduced by literature and art tirelessly. I have also seen that Ruyi water is flowing and there are sandbars in it. The original tower foundation was not completed, and it was donated to build Wenchang on its upper floor to make the town flow. "
Wenchang Tower faces the Rujiang River in the south. Every morning, the ancient pagoda is surrounded by smoke from the river. Looking across the river, if you enter Xiange, Ning is the only spectacular city. There is a poem that says, "The Gaoge Pavilion is in full swing, and Iraqis are standing by the fishing fire. After a hundred years of prosperity, three screams, the article lasts forever. The moon's water ripples have rhyme, and the wind is clear and the stone color can be traced. Wandering in the mountains, only watching the light smoke egrets floating. "
Wenchang Tower is a hollow brick-wood structure with a hexagonal plane and seven floors high. Each floor has a low waist eaves, which are picked out by overlapping water chestnut tooth bricks and line bricks. Arches are built on each floor, and the windows on the fifth and seventh floors face east and north respectively. The fifth floor is also opened in the northeast, southeast and southwest directions respectively. The windows on the fourth floor face northeast and southeast; False doors or windows should be set on the surfaces of other layers without windows. The door eyebrows on the second and third floors are inlaid with stone door shadows of "colorful weather" and "satellite arching" respectively.
Due to disrepair, the top of Ruyuan Wenchang Tower has been destroyed, the kettle door on the first floor collapsed, the slope protection near the river was washed away by water, and many cracks were found in the tower body, and the eaves fell off. There are no wooden floors and stairs in the tower, which is seriously damaged. 1996 local cultural protection department rescued and repaired. Repaired the tower gate at the top of the tower, the kettle door on the first floor, the stair floor of each tower room, repaired the cracks in the tower, repaired the slope protection by the river and installed lightning protection equipment.
Wenchang Tower is the only remaining high-rise ancient building in Ruyuan County. It has typical local architectural characteristics and architectural style in Ming Dynasty, and has high historical research value.
June 1993 65438+ 10/0 The People's Government of Ruyuan Yao Autonomous County approved and announced the Wenchang Tower in Ruyuan, Shaoguan as a cultural relic protection unit.
Shaoguan Ruyuan Wenchang Tower
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