Strengthening the supervision of soil environment in the producing areas of agricultural products is an effective means. It is of great significance to establish and improve the national soil environment monitoring system and improve the monitoring and early warning ability and level to ensure the quality and safety of agricultural products.
According to the unified deployment of the State Grid and the requirements of relevant technical documents, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs is responsible for organizing agricultural and rural departments at all levels to carry out soil environmental monitoring of agricultural products producing areas, and monitoring soil samples and agricultural products samples 1 copy every year.
Provincial agricultural and rural departments shall submit annual monitoring data and special reports to the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs before 65438+February 3 1 every year. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs shall collect, review and analyze the monitoring data from all over the country to form an annual special report on the soil environment of agricultural products producing areas in China, and submit the annual monitoring data and special report to the national network before March/kloc-0 of the following year, and upload them to the national soil environment information management platform established by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment. The Ministry of Ecology and Environment, together with the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and other departments, uniformly released the soil environment information of agricultural land. ?
China's environmental standards for producing areas of agricultural products first have clear requirements for site selection. At present, the environmental standards of pollution-free related producing areas put forward unified requirements for planting producing areas, livestock and poultry farms producing areas and fishery producing areas. For example, the breeding places of fishery products should be selected in areas with sufficient water resources, fresh water quality, convenient irrigation and drainage, good ecological environment, convenient transportation and quiet natural environment, which is conducive to the transportation of various substances. There shall be no pollution sources that pose a threat to the environment of the place of origin, and shall not be polluted by industrial "three wastes" and agricultural, domestic and medical wastes. There is no pollution source around the farm, the base is clean and tidy, and the layout is reasonable. This paper puts forward macro requirements for the environment of origin from the aspect of site selection.