According to the provisions of Article 81 of the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution, catering service operators who discharge lampblack shall install lampblack purification facilities and keep them in normal use, or take other lampblack purification measures to discharge lampblack up to the standard and prevent pollution to the normal living environment of nearby residents.
It is forbidden to build, rebuild or expand catering service projects that produce oil smoke, odor and waste gas in residential buildings, commercial and residential buildings and commercial floors adjacent to residential floors in commercial and residential buildings without special flues. No unit or individual may barbecue food in the open air or provide a venue for barbecue food in the area prohibited by the local people's government.
Article 65 of the Tort Liability Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that if damage is caused by environmental pollution, the polluter shall bear the tort liability. Article 66 In the event of a dispute arising from environmental pollution, the polluter shall bear the burden of proof under the circumstances that the liability is not assumed or mitigated according to the law, and there is no causal relationship between the act and the damage.
Harm of oil fume to human body;
1, skin damage.
First of all, there is not only oil but also smoke and dust in the lampblack. Oil is easy to adsorb on the face, and then adsorb smoke and dust, blocking the skin for a long time, affecting the normal breathing of the skin, and making the skin lose its elasticity for a long time. Not only the pores are thick, the skin is dark yellow, but also my face feels greasy every day.
2. Lung damage.
The occurrence of serious lung diseases is also related to oil fume, which is no less harmful to human body than smoking. Long-term breathing in high-concentration oil fume environment has caused irreversible damage to these people's lungs.
3. Injury to eyes.
Soot can also hurt your eyes. Cooking will irritate the eyes, which is undoubtedly the biggest harm to some people with dry eyes. This kind of person will be dry when cooking and will shed tears.
4. Laryngeal injury.
Soot can be irritating, so for people with pharyngitis, there are different degrees of pharyngitis in nine cases out of ten. Generally speaking, this kind of people are prone to cough after coming out of the kitchen. When the oil fume is inhaled into the throat, it will make the throat drier and itchy, and it will hurt, just like catching a bad cold.