1. Statistical investigation and statistical analysis: This is the primary task of government statistics. Through the statistical investigation of economic and social conditions, the original statistical data are collected, sorted out and analyzed to reflect the actual situation of national economic and social development.
2. Providing statistical data and suggestions: Government statistical agencies need to provide statistical data and suggestions to governments at all levels, other departments and the public on the basis of statistical investigation and analysis to meet the needs of all parties for statistical information.
3. Carry out statistical supervision: This is one of the important duties of government statistics. On the basis of statistical investigation and analysis, quantitative inspection, monitoring and early warning are carried out on the national economy and social operation to ensure and promote comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable economic and social development.
The main purpose of government statistics is to provide information and decision-making basis, help the government, enterprises and individuals understand the current economic, social, population, resources, environment and other aspects, and provide data support for formulating policies and planning. Government statistics can also monitor and warn social and economic development, find potential problems and risks, and take timely measures to adjust and improve.
At the same time, government statistics can also provide information and consulting services for the public and promote the sustainable development of economy and society. In short, the role of government statistics is very important, which can provide accurate, timely and comprehensive data support and services for the government, enterprises and individuals.
Data sources of government statistics
1. Statistical survey: This is the most basic data source of government statistics, including regular census, sampling survey and key survey. Statistical investigation mainly collects the original data about economy, society and population through questionnaires, registration and reports.
2. Administrative records: government departments will form a large number of administrative records in the process of performing official duties, which can be used as the data source of government statistics. For example, the household registration of the public security department, the student enrollment record of the education department, and the registration of the industrial and commercial department.
3. Statements of enterprises and institutions: Enterprises and institutions will form various statements and financial information in their production and operation activities, which can be collected and analyzed by government statistical departments. Such as financial reports, tax bills, etc.