Jinshui District is the political, economic, cultural, financial and information center of Henan Province. The region has a prosperous economy, convenient transportation, advanced facilities, perfect functions, unique geographical advantages and relatively high-quality resource endowments.
In 20 17, the GDP of Jinshui District was1596.29 billion yuan, the per capita GDP was 94,043 yuan, and the tertiary industry structure was 0.1.6: 91.3; Investment in fixed assets10165438+400 million yuan; The total retail sales of social consumer goods is 8667 1 100 million yuan; The per capita disposable income of urban residents is 42,525 yuan; The per capita disposable income of rural residents is 23,964 yuan.
20 18 September, the "20 18 White Paper on the Development of Top 100 Districts in China" was released in Beijing. Guided by high-quality development, the white paper comprehensively evaluates the development status of 968 municipal districts in China, and based on statistical data, quantitatively selects 20 18 China Top 100 Districts, among which Jinshui District ranks 25th.
Chinese Name: mbth, Jinshui District: Jinshui District Administrative Category: Municipal Area: Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, China: 17 Street * * Resident: Dongfeng Road 16 Telephone Area Code: (+86)037 1 Postal Area Code: 450003 Location: Northeast Area of Zhengzhou City Center:. Kloc-0/3,300 people (famous scenic spots: Henan Museum, People's Square, Zhengzhou Zoo, Zijingshan Park, Zhengzhou Aquarium and other airports: Zhengzhou Xinzheng International Airport Railway Station: Zhengzhou Station, Zhengzhou East Station, Zhengzhou South Station Zhengzhou North Station License Plate: Yu A GDP:159.629 billion yuan (20 17) Per capita GDP. Historical evolution, administrative divisions, geographical environment, geographical location, topography, hydrological information, climate characteristics, secondary industry, tertiary industry, local specialties, overlord green onion, and dragon beard cake. Historical evolution Jinshui District of Henan Museum is located in the northeast of Zhengzhou City, named after Jinshui River, which originated in the Spring and Autumn Period and runs through the whole territory from west to east. 1948 after the liberation of Zhengzhou, Zheng county was divided into Zhengzhou city and Zheng county, and part of the urban area under its jurisdiction belonged to the city and part of the rural area belonged to the county. 1953, Zheng county was abolished and a suburb was established. The urban areas under its jurisdiction belong to Longhai District, Erqi District and Construction District, while the rural areas belong to suburbs. Jinshui People's Commune was established in April, 1960. There are 9 sub-branches in Qiyi, Zijingshan, Renmin Road, Ling Du, huanghe road, Cultural District, Zhengfangji, Governor and Nanyang New Village, and 1 agricultural sub-branch. 196 1 in August, Jinshui People's Commune was changed to Jinshui District, 9 street branches were changed to 7 streets of Ling Du, Renmin Road, Huayuan Road, Jingba Road, Wenhua Road, nanyang road and Nanyang New Village, and the agricultural branch was changed to Jinshui Agricultural Commune. Liuzhai Street was established in 1980 and Dashiqiao Street was established in 1984. 1987 the whole city adjusted its divisions, abolished Jinhai District, Xinmi District and suburbs, and set up python mountain area. Liuzhai Street in Jinshui District is classified as Mangshan District, and Liulin Township, Ji Cheng Township and Yaoqiao Township in the former suburbs, and Miaoli Township in Jinhai District are classified as Jinshui District. In May 2000, Tanmiao Township was abolished in Jinshui District, and Fengshou Road Street was established. In September, 2000, the four leading bodies of the district moved from Wenhua Road 106 to Dongfeng Road 16. In August 2002, Jinshui District was divided into three streets: Future, Beilin and Dongfeng Road. In June 2005, Yaoqiao Town was abolished and Longzihu Street was established. In June, 2006, Sacrifice Town was cancelled, and Sacrifice City Road and Fenghuangtai Street were established. 20 10, 1 1, adjust the administrative jurisdiction areas of Ji Cheng Road Street and Longzihu Street to include Beiluzhuang Village, Renzhuang Village, Madu Village, Laitongzhai Village, Huang Zhuang Village, Huanggang Miao Village, Xiaojinzhuang Village and Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway in the area north of Lianhuo Expressway under the jurisdiction of Ji Cheng Road and Longzihu Street. 20 10, 1 1 year 10, Ji Cheng Road and Longzihu Street were included in Zhengdong New District. 20 1 1 April, Liulin Town was abolished and Yang Jinlu Street and Ji Guo Road Street were established. 20 1 1 April, Jinshui District governs Miaoli Town, Wenhua Road, Nanyang New Village, Jingba Road, Dashiqiao Road, Renmin Road, Huayuan Road, Ling Du, nanyang road, Fengchan Road, Beilin Road, Future Road, Dongfeng Road, Daxing Road, Ji Guo Road, Phoenix Terrace and Yang Jinlu/kloc-. 20 1 1 July, Miaoli Town was abolished and Fengqing Road Street was established. By the end of 20 17, Jinshui District had governed 17 streets: Wenhua Road Street, Nanyang Xincun Street, Jingba Road Street, Dashiqiao Street, Renmin Road Street, Huayuan Road Street, Ling Du Street, nanyang road Street, Fengchan Road Street, Beilin Road Street, Future Road Street, Dongfeng Road Street, Daxing Road Street, Ji Guo Road Street, and so on. Geographical environment and location of Jinshui District Jinshui District is located in the northeast of Zhengzhou City. Zhongmou county in the east, urban area and Erqi District in the south, Zhongyuan District in the west and Huiji District in the north. The geographical location is113 40' e ~113 47' n 30 50' ~ 34 57'. The maximum distance from east to west is 22.9 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 17.2 kilometers, with a total area of 242 square kilometers. Geomorphology and Geomorphology Jinshui District is located in the transition zone of the southwest edge of Kaifeng Depression in the subsidence zone of North China, and is the top of the southern wing of the alluvial fan-shaped plain of the Yellow River. The whole area belongs to the plain depression, which is the alluvial plain of the Yellow River, and there are saline-alkali and aeolian fine dunes in some areas. The terrain is high in the west and low in the east, high in the southwest and low in the northeast. The highest point is Zijingshan Park Zijingshan Pavilion (elevation109m), and the lowest point is Liuyuankou Village (elevation 82.4m). Hydrological Information There are 7 rivers in Jinshui District, including the Yellow River, Jia Luhe, Dongfeng Canal, Jinshui River, Xiong 'er River, Qili River and Jialu Branch River, among which the Yellow River flows through the villages of Madu, Laiyuanzhai and Sanba in Yaoqiao Township and enters Zhongmou County, with a total length of 7 kilometers. Jia Luhe, Dongfeng Canal, Jinshui River, Xiong 'er River, Qili River and Jialuzhi River all flow into Huaihe River. Jinshui District belongs to the Huaihe River basin except the area within the Yellow River levee. The water quality of surface water and groundwater in Jinshui District is in good condition, belonging to calcium carbonate water type, with PH value of 6-8 and low salinity, which meets the water standards for human and livestock drinking, fishery breeding and farmland irrigation. Climate Characteristics Jinshui District is located in the transitional zone between the north temperate zone and the subtropical zone, and belongs to the semi-arid and semi-humid continental monsoon climate, with distinct four seasons, long sunshine time, sufficient heat and little natural precipitation. The main features are: dry and windy in spring, changeable temperature; It is rainy in summer, with water and heat in the same period; Autumn is cool and sunny; Winter is dry, windy and snowy. The annual average temperature 14.8℃, rainfall 586. 1 mm, frost-free period 2 13 days, sunshine 2052.6 hours. Compared with the average value of 195 1 year to 1980, the temperature is 0.6℃ higher and the rainfall is 54% less. Jinshui District Natural Resources Water Resources There are 7 rivers in Jinshui District. Among them, the Yellow River flows through Madu, Laitongzhai and Sanba Village of Longzihu Sub-district Office, and enters Zhongmu County, with a total length of 7 kilometers. Jia Luhe: The territory is 23 kilometers long and the drainage area is 63 square kilometers. Dongfeng Canal: The length of the territory is 25 kilometers and the drainage area is 37 square kilometers. Jinshui River: The length of the territory is 8.64 kilometers and the drainage area is 22 square kilometers. Xiong 'er River: the domestic length is 8. 1km, and the drainage area is 3 1km2. Qilihe River: the territory is 9.2km long and the drainage area is 16km2. Jaruzzi River: The territory is 25 kilometers long and the drainage area is 77 square kilometers. The total water resources in Jinshui area is 313.3 million cubic meters, the per capita water consumption is 450.7 cubic meters, and the average water consumption per hectare of farmland is12,750 cubic meters. The average annual water utilization of the Yellow River is 25.23 million cubic meters. The annual runoff depth of surface water is 90 mm, and the annual runoff is 2 1.798 million cubic meters. The groundwater is mainly shallow water with a buried depth of 0.5 m ~ 10 m, and the annual allowable exploitation is 200,000 m3/km2 ~ 500,000 m3/km2. The water output of a single well is about 50 tons/hour. The annual recharge of lateral seepage of the Yellow River is 7 million cubic meters. The annual allowable exploitation of groundwater in the whole region is138.76 million cubic meters. Land resources in Jinshui District The total area of Jinshui District is 242 square kilometers, which is mainly divided into: (1) 6,329.9 hectares of cultivated land, accounting for 26.34% of the total land area. Among the cultivated land area, irrigated land is 4568.6 hectares, irrigated land 1253.6 hectares, dry land is 2310.8 hectares, and vegetable land is 275.9 hectares. (2) The garden area is 524.5 hectares, accounting for 2.2% of the total land area. Among them, the orchard is 434. 1 hectare, and other gardens are 90.0 hectares. (3) The forest land is 264. 1 ha, accounting for 1. 1% of the total land area. There are 74.7 hectares of woodland, 6. 1 hectare of shrub land and 83.4 hectares of nursery land. (4) Other agricultural land is 2,225.69 hectares (including 0.29 hectares for water conservancy facilities), accounting for 9.26% of the total land area. Among them, livestock and poultry breeding area 10. 1 hectare, protected agricultural land 26.5 hectares, rural roads 170. 1 hectare, pond water surface 1565. 1 hectare and aquaculture water surface/kloc-0. (5) Residential and industrial land 12 136.4 hectares, accounting for 50.5% of the total land area. Among them, urban land is 8888.7 hectares, rural residential area 1462.9 hectares, independent industrial and mining area 144 1.0 hectares, and special land is 31.1hectare. (6) The traffic land area is 704.7 hectares, accounting for 2.93% of the total land area. Among them, railway land 19.7 hectares, highway land 685.0 hectares. (7) 669.5 hectares of unused land, accounting for 2.79% of the total land area. Among them, grassland is 333.3 hectares, sandy land is 48. 1 hectare, and other unused land is 288. 1 hectare. (8) Other land 1 179.7 hectares, accounting for 4.9% of the total land area in the whole region. Among them, the river water area is 1 170.0 hectares, reed land is 0.7 hectares, and tidal flat is 9.0 hectares. There are many kinds of biological resources in Jinshui District, which have high utilization value in agricultural production, and there is a trend of increasing breeding species and obviously reducing the number of large agricultural livestock. Breeding animals mainly include: cattle, buffaloes, cows, horses, mules, donkeys, goats, sheep, pigs, dogs, chickens, ducks, geese, pigeons and so on. Special breeding animals are: nutria, guinea fowl, magpie, pigeon, sika deer, small fragrant pig, Beijing stuffed duck, small-tailed Han sheep and so on. Dairy farming has developed rapidly. Because the jurisdiction is located in the Central Plains, close to the city, there are few mountains and lakes in the territory, and wildlife resources are relatively scarce. The main wild animals in the territory are: birds, fish, flying squirrels, weasels, rabbits, pheasants and so on. Birds mainly include magpies, turtledoves, sparrows, crows, warblers, geese, owls, swallows, orioles and woodpeckers. The cultivated plants in China mainly include seven categories: grain, oilseeds, vegetables, trees, fruit trees, flowers and medicinal materials. Among them, wheat, rice, corn, soybean, mung bean and sweet potato are the main food crops. General situation of economic construction in Jinshui District in 20 17 years, the GDP of Jinshui District was1596.29 billion yuan, the per capita GDP was 94,043 yuan, and the tertiary industry structure was 0.1.6: 91.3; Investment in fixed assets10165438+400 million yuan; The total retail sales of social consumer goods is 8667 1 100 million yuan; The per capita disposable income of urban residents is 42,525 yuan; The per capita disposable income of rural residents is 23,964 yuan. According to the development direction of modern agriculture, the primary industry has accelerated the pace of urban agricultural construction and agricultural industrialization in Jinshui District. There are 35 key leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization at or above the municipal level in the whole region, including 3 national leading enterprises and 3 provincial leading enterprises, covering agricultural product processing, agricultural product circulation, flower and seedling production and circulation and other fields. An urban agricultural demonstration zone (Madu Agricultural Demonstration Park) integrating eco-tourism, green agriculture and eco-tourism along the Yellow River has begun to take shape. A production-oriented demonstration park (Hongbao Modern Agriculture Demonstration Park) focusing on forests, fruits and flowers has been built. In 20 13, there were 203 provincial, municipal and district key projects in Jinshui District, and the investment in 20 13 was 28.52 billion yuan. * * * 45 investment projects with an investment of 500 million yuan. Seven key projects including Henan Information Plaza were completed and put into use, and key projects such as Jinshui Wanda Center started construction. The investment structure is more optimized, with service industry investment of 33.39 billion yuan, accounting for 95.4% of fixed assets investment; Private investment was 22.75 billion yuan, accounting for 65% of fixed assets investment. In 20 13, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in the tertiary industry was 62.92 billion yuan, up by 9.3%. The business area of high-end commerce industry is 2.5 million square meters; There are catering and accommodation enterprises 19 1 home, shopping malls 14, and markets 1 1 home with operating income exceeding 2 million yuan. The characteristic block has a business area of 540,000 square meters, with 3,290 settled merchants and an operating income of 2.638 billion yuan. Nongke Road Bar Leisure Street and Xili Road Wedding Street have become the characteristic commercial districts in Zhengzhou. E-commerce service enterprises continue to grow, with 55 e-commerce enterprises in the whole region. China Agricultural Resources Network has become the largest comprehensive e-commerce service platform for agricultural information in China. The network of IT partners has covered the whole province, with 4,834 online distributors and 15 193 distributors. Wang Ba Welsh onion, a local specialty, is named for its plant height (1.3- 1.5m), high purity, high yield and rich nutrition. Its scallion is 50-60cm long, white, crisp, tender and sweet, and tastes delicious after cooking. It is a treasure in the eyes of gourmets and famous chefs. The 40,000 mu scallion production base in Jinshui District has been built, with an yield of about 3,000 kg per mu. Longer cake Longer cake has a long history. Legend has it that when the dragon beard meat is in trouble, it is cut off to make food for the chef. The bread is whisker-shaped, hence the name cake. It is made of rice, flour, sugar and oil as main raw materials, supplemented by ginger, shrimp, salt, meat and egg floss. It has the characteristics of bright color, sweet and salty taste and unique flavor.