Li's surname comes from four sources:
1. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the descendants of Laozi (Lao Dan, surnamed Li Minger, Bo Yang) in Chu took the ancestral word as their surname. In the ancient Shang Dynasty, there was a royal family named Loretta Lee. In order to escape the persecution of Shang Zhouwang, he passed by a plum tree to satisfy his hunger, and later changed his surname to Loretta Lee. Loretta Lee's eleventh grandson, Li Yong, was revered by later generations as the founder of Taoism, that is, Laozi. Some descendants of Laozi, in order to commemorate the distant ancestors of the royal family, took Li as their surname and passed it down from generation to generation. Therefore, Li's distant ancestors Li and Li are the same person. Li's surname was formed late, and it was formed in the descendants of Lao Kun.
2, from the surname, from the fief, with the city name as the surname. During the Spring and Autumn Period, one of Chu's sons was given a national title in Yili (now Guangyuan County, Sichuan Province), and his descendants took the title as their surname and passed it down from generation to generation.
3, from the surname Ji, from the fief, taking the city name as the surname. During the Spring and Autumn Period, a doctor in the State of Jin brought food from Yili. Later, people took Sun Li as their surname, and later changed their surname to Lee.
The Xianbei people in the north were changed by Chi Li. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Xianbei people in the Northern Wei Dynasty had the Chili family. After entering the Central Plains, it gradually merged with Chinese culture and later changed to Li.
Ancestor: Li Zhen. The origin of the Li family is very similar to that of the Li family and the Li family, both of which are multi-ethnic. In retrospect, the three surnames are of the same ancestry and can be said to be brothers. According to the textual research of Yuan He Shi Bian, the origin of Li's family is: "Zhuan Xu's descendant Levin, Zhuan Xu gave birth to a great cause, and the great cause gave birth to a female Hua, and the female Hua Sheng resented Yao Guan. His descendants were offended by Li's surname Sun, and his son fled to the market to be a virgin, and ate it and got his life, all because of the change of Li's surname. " The Li family discussed in this paper, according to the records in Lu Shi, is "after Lao Zi, it is beneficial to the family, and Lao Zi's ancestors were famous and loyal, and then the family." Laozi, surnamed Li Minger, is an immortal philosopher, who had a profound influence on China's academic thought two or three thousand years ago. His ancestor was Li Zhen, and according to the aforementioned Records of the History of Taoism, some of Li Zhen's descendants took Li as their surname. Therefore, the strains of Lear are homologous. In ancient times, the Li family always took Henan as the breeding center, so Henan should be Li's birthplace and hometown. Noble families lived in Henan County (now the northeast of Luoyang County, Henan Province). Therefore, the descendants of Li took Li Zhen as the ancestor of Li.
Second, the county hall number
Henan County was established in the Han Dynasty, and now the history of Taoism in Luoyang City, Henan Province contains: After Laozi, it is beneficial to the family. Laozi's ancestors were famous and loyal, and later it was a surname. "Collection of Surnames" records: "Chu Gongzi takes advantage of food because he thinks his surname." Look at Henan.
Three. Migration and distribution
(Missing) Li is not among the top 100 surnames in Taiwan Province Province 100. Liz has three sources. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Laozi, the founder of Taoism, gained both fame and fortune, which benefited his descendants. During the Zhou Dynasty, the fief of Chu Zi was in Li, so it was called Li. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, Chi Li was also renamed Li. The reason why Li and Li are of the same ancestry is because one of Li's origins is that he met a plum tree to quench his thirst while taking refuge. He was also the ancestor of Laozi, the founder of Taoism in the Spring and Autumn Period, and some of his descendants took his name Li as their surname. During the Zhou Dynasty, the fief of the son of Chu was in Li, so his descendants named the city Li. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, some descendants of Chi Li were renamed Li. According to the History of Taoism, Lao Zi was followed by Shi Li. Laozi's ancestors were famous and loyal, and later it was a surname. There is also a record in the Compilation of Surnames: "The son of Chu takes food for profit and thinks his surname". Look at Henan.
Fourth, celebrities of past dynasties.
Li Yuanji-Ziwenbo. Song people look at the river. He is a proud pupil of Lu Jiuyuan, a famous Confucian scholar in the Song Dynasty. He is an honest official and loves the people like a son. He has done many good things for the people and made remarkable achievements. I like teaching in my later years. Nine mariko eager to worship as a teacher, Xie Yuanji unworthy.
Li benjian-a native of england and germany in ming dynasty. Guo Jian was promoted to Ganxian main book and transferred to Anyue County, Sichuan Province. Be fair to the officials and save money by loving the people. It is recommended by many viewpoints.
Li Cang-inherited from the Western Han Dynasty, the wet corpse of Mawangdui found today is his wife.
Li Ji, a military general in the Han Dynasty, was originally the ministry of Xiang Yu, and later led troops for Liu Bang.
Wang Tao-original name, Chinese character, name Zhong Mi, Tiannan Dunzuo, Mi Yuan old man, etc. He is a famous thinker in modern China, and his ancestral home is Wuxian. In the eighth year of Daoguang (1828165438+1October 10), Wang Tao was born in a scholarly family in Jiaozhi Town. He graduated from a group of scholars and read widely. 18 years old, won the senior high school entrance examination, and later lost the provincial examination. From then on, he gave up his career. 1998, in order to commemorate this thinker and carry forward his patriotic thought and open consciousness, the people's government of the teaching town established the Wang Tao Memorial Hall, which covers an area of 800 square meters and is divided into three parts: the exhibition room of Wang Tao's life story, Wang Tao's former residence and the garden.
Shi Ke: Dasong Surname Research Association
Ancestral HallNo.: He 'nan County, Han Zhi. Now Luoyang City, Henan Province.
The ancestor of the German surname: the descendant of Lao Zi in the ancient Spring and Autumn Period (that is, Bo Yang, the son of Li Ming) took the ancestor of the German surname as his surname and passed down the surname Li. In addition, the son of Chu was sealed in Li (now Guangyuan County, Sichuan Province), and the name of the fief was replaced by the surname.
Appendix notes
According to a record (Taoist history), after Laozi, it is beneficial for Laozi's ancestors to become famous and virtuous, and then the surname.
Secondly, according to the record (surname code): "Prince Chu loves money and thinks it is his surname", looking out of Henan.
Sincere words that trace the source.
Zhou and Chu, the son of Henan, were given the surname Li, so they gave birth to the afterlife. It is called Li Jiu, which has a history of more than 2,000 years and will last forever.
In the Western Han Dynasty, a general of Chu, assisted by several generals, saw the brutal rule of Qin Ershi, and the people were miserable and complained bitterly. With a sense of justice and the feeling of saving the people, he joined the ranks of overthrowing tyranny. He was a capable soldier at that time, which directly or indirectly laid a solid foundation for Liu Bang to establish the Western Han Dynasty. History is called the great soldier of Xi Chu. Li Gan, with a strong word and a wide range of knowledge, cooperated with Wu Lue and assisted Mingjun, showing the outline of the dynasty, being benevolent, pleasing the people, thriving in all industries, governing the country with the family and attaching importance to state affairs.
Etiquette, courtesy, internal and external health, peace and prosperity. Many achievements have been made, and Zhongshan saints are favored, and their virtues are promising.
The word Fu made a great contribution to the development history of the Chinese nation, won the favor of Emperor Gaozu, and attempted to seal Hou (Lunhou) in Changsha, Hunan, and became famous all over the world. It is true that literature has the talent to revitalize China, martial arts has the ability to govern the country and secure the country, and the late masters respect each other as guests and enjoy the blessings of nature, and the nine public officials show their magical powers.
Looking back on the great achievements made by our ancestors in the history of the Chinese nation, we feel prosperous, just like the same person. In the new historical period, we should seize the opportunity, keep pace with the times, carry forward and carry forward the brilliant achievements of our ancestors in the history of the development of the Chinese nation, carry forward the past and forge ahead, and comfort our ancestors with the waves behind the Yangtze River.
Chu Ziyi city, open atmosphere. Nine male reproductive families, the achievements of the second generation to the seventh generation, have all been lost in my genealogy, even the twelfth generation is under the word Lu Tiao. Somehow, it hasn't been passed down from generation to generation. It's almost 3000 years now, and it hasn't caught up with the previous sign. There is no evidence to refer to, and the whole people are ashamed of their ancestors, which is also the biggest regret of the whole people. Therefore, there are two wise men in our family: Li Xianshen in hua county and Li Huannan in Zijin County. Driven by the conscience of heaven and earth, they represent the will of the whole people with the feelings of respecting their ancestors and ancestors, and strive to trace the source and explain the will of the whole people.
At the beginning of the 20th century, the gods of courtesy and virtue in Hua County, with thousands of dollars' worth of money like dirt and kindness, happily organized the brothers in the village to trace their roots.
At that time, traffic and communication were very inconvenient, so we stopped halfway without taking a few steps. However, it has greatly inspired the next generation of well-informed and talented officials and played a role in tracing the source.
1988, Zijin Li Huannan inherited and carried forward the idea of tracing the source, and made up his mind to organize villagers to serve the country well and learn cheaply. With the hope of the whole people, Zijin Li Huannan traveled all over Central and South China in the search for ancestors and sources, and successfully traced back to the ancestors of Benjiangong. Ben Gong Jian is the ancestor of Li nationality in several provinces in south-central China. But it is only a big branch of the Li nationality in Central and South China. Inspired the contemporary era and touched the hearts of the whole people. Educate and encourage the next generation to inherit and carry forward the predecessors' sages, miss the past, trace their roots and make selfless contributions to the whole people. The next generation of wise men should carry forward the wisdom of the whole people, make suggestions, and make concerted efforts with Qi Xin to pick melons and vines in tracing the source. Follow the footsteps of our predecessors, step by step, and continue to pursue from generation to generation. So as not to make people think that Ben Jian Gong's ancestors came from there, and they can no longer pursue exams. To solve this mystery, the whole people need to attach great importance to it. It needs talented people from generation to generation to realize it. I believe that in the near future, the origin of the Li nationality will be clearly traced back by generations of our wise men, and this generation will be directly connected with Gong, and Gong will be continuously accepted. By that time, the ancestral source is clear and the branches are clear, which is the deep desire of the whole people. It is also a brilliant achievement made by our predecessors in the history of China's development, which will reproduce the brilliance and shine on future generations.
Although I heard that Huaxian liked God and saw the great thoughts of two generations of wise men in the south of Zijin Li Huan, I was very happy. I used simple and vulgar language to write down my sincere words of tracing the source and encourage the next generation to be wise and upright and establish perseverance. Tracing back to the source, benefiting future generations and reviving the ambition of ancestors.
The 35th grandson of Ben Jian Gong.
View and write
Yes, the twenty-sixth grandson Gong.
In 2002, Xin was four years old and was on the sixth day of December.
Li nationality kaiyuan
In the prosperous period of the early Zhou Dynasty, the son of Chu Zhuangwang, Henan Province, was named the son of Sun Chu, and he liked Li Yi (place name), so he took Li as his surname. I was born as Li Jiu, and later I became one of hundreds of surnames of the Han nationality. More than two thousand years have passed, and the historical roots remain forever.
Prince Chu's interest in cities has a long history.
Li Jiugong multiplied and opened a family.
Yishizu
Li Jiu Gong Shi zi
Second to seventh generation grandfathers
My family tree is missing and needs to be traced and supplemented.
Eighth ancestor
Li Gan's words say that Shi Jian's son sealed Zhongshan's virtue forever in the Western Han Dynasty.
Jiushi formation
Yong Zhen Zi Bao Yuan Shi Gigi Lai Li Zhenxing
Tenth ancestor
Li Zhen's family was granted a real person, and most of his descendants moved to Anhui.
Shi's son moved to Huguang.
The eleventh ancestor
The word "Li Shen" has the name of Li Zhou Gong Hao, the son of Fu Shi, and the name of Cang is more important than Jiangdu.
Twelfth ancestor
Li Zhou Luzxiu
Preface to plum genealogy
The ancestor had a taboo name "Ye Yun Angel Yao", and he came from da li. Huiyang hides in a high position and does not seek Wen Da. His son shied away from the knowledge accumulated by Anbang and the assassination of officials he worshipped, until Sun shied away from being Lang in the Song Dynasty, which led him to old age. Because he saw the beautiful scenery of Boluo, the land survived, but was defeated by smelting iron, so he lived a peaceful life. Occupy Boluo one by one, follow his surname and follow his place. Lang Feng's son didn't dare to use the professors of Chaozhou Prefecture in Yuan Dynasty, his son didn't dare to use the portraits of officials in Yuan Dynasty, and his eldest son didn't dare to use words. Ren Zhiren, the eldest son, studied in Dongguan, borrowed the Long 'an Gang, and later generations toured the county commandant. His second son didn't dare to use cloud words to achieve the purpose of keeping a low profile. Yunsuo's son didn't dare to go to Sichuan from the student university, but also for the grandson of IX.
Who, Yi Lianlian, can be described as the Qiao Zishi family of Huaying, whose biography admires its genealogy, and asked Dr. Huang Yanqing of imperial academy to supervise the poem Preface to Mr. Fu Guiqing, the teaching assistant of Liang Lihu, which is both detailed and original.
It is an incomplete compilation from Bai Wugong IV, and the recall of Jichuan is to call for the orderly unity of Mu, which is both brilliant and clear. Ming Jingtaixin is not the son of Jichuan. In order to explain the meaning of his genealogy, I'll ask a few more words. I learned from my fellow teacher in Tongli School in Jichuan that the exam in Yu Wei, Gong Wei, Yongle Royal Township was overdue. I was sent to prison and stayed in the department, so my family tree lasted for three years. Ji Chuan also paid tribute to the four years of university. The first official was in Jinshi, who served for more than nine years and sat together as an official. It was a year when Jichuan really had the life of Jiuzhen Kingdom and got together again. I was able to make many friends and reward my life by making a preface to the genealogical details in my spare time. Jichuan and Jiuyuan are separate. Today is really a reunion, and we can't be silent. The work of pushing butterflies is very important in ancient and modern times. A gentleman's house from generation to generation cannot be without music. There is no score at home, I can't explain it clearly, and there is no difference between relatives and friends. It even regards respect as inferiority, and regards respect as expensive and disdainful, just like passers-by. Ji Chuan knew what it was, but he knew nothing about what he saw. He got the legacy of his predecessors, and he respected his ancestors and was sincere and filial. If you do something before and then do it well, you can keep it spreading forever. Children and grandchildren should take the heart of Jichuan as their heart. And think about the significance of its wooden water source, in order to cultivate the heart of respecting ancestors. Keep making up. It's a genealogical work. How to make it up?
time
Jingtai was three years old, Xin Wei, Ji Dan, Meng Chun, and Lin Lang, a Shandong scholar, supervised the imperial court.
On Monday, I was at the east foot of Luofu, and at the age of 80, I became an official.
I'm Kengo Zumoto.
The second ancestor Juan Qing Palace
The third ancestor Cai Cai
The son of the fourth ancestor's good material taboo room Yin Bincai taboo catalpa address Dongducheng is the heir.
The fifth ancestor Yin Bin's son Yang Haoming Tianbao Shiziyi Fu Shunfu
The sixth ancestor feared inferiority, the son of the surname, and the younger brother shunfu, fearing inferiority.
The seventh ancestor, Feng Ting Palace, did not dare to call time "a wise word to explain a child's difficulties".
The word Yu Nan, the eighth ancestor, is taboo and contains the beauty of giving.
Jiuzumei attack room. Xie Meigong gave birth to four sons, the eldest son Xiuye lived in da li, the second son lived outside the west gate of Dongguan City, the third son lived in Boluo Cenkeng, and the fourth son lived in da li, Nanhai, and later moved to Conghua, Huaxian County.
The tenth new Yao Gong lived in anonymity, and Lin Zianbang moved Boluo Cenkeng as his ancestor.
Anbang House, the 11th ancestor of Andy Sightseeing View; Yao Ke worshiped this official and granted him the right to negotiate with North Korea.
The tourist office of the 12th ancestor, Zhang's son, 1 15.
The thirteenth ancestor, Chu Shi Shi, Chen Zi and Ying Long, lived in Cenkeng and should have lived in Tang Dan.
Zheng Zhangzi and his second son lived in Cenkeng, the second son lived in Huizhou.
The fifteenth ancestor awarded Professor Deng Chaozhou House the position of Zheng Feng.
The 16th ancestor was appointed as the governor by Xu's son Xu, and served in Xiangfeng House.
The sixteenth ancestor's office, the son of Hu, Ren Zhi and Ren Zhongyun's office, have the word public, but they can help Sichuan.
The 17th ancestor Ren Zhong left Kong's office and gave the county commandant a tour, from Cenkeng to Chenghua House in Longyan Port.
Seventeen ancestors, son of Ji Chuan, Li Quegong, was a disgrace to the university students, and Jiuzhen County was the same as the magistrate.
Descendants of Gong: A Brief Introduction to Bing Lin.
Sun Deqian, the 26th Duke of Ye Yun, copied into the genealogy to commemorate the predecessors and inspire future generations. 1copied on May 26th, 990.
Bing Lin is clear. Be a good person (Huizhou today) Ying Shao. Poetry reading, twelve years old in the city. Jiajing was held in Xiangzi, Xinhua County, Huguang in the afternoon, avoiding the dignitaries and special pepper houses. He seized the land of the people and sentenced him to the restoration of the Lord, which Shangguan refuted. Resolute. The punishment department gives things to people who are on the verge of leaving. It is much more convenient for people to send people to rebuild the shrine to worship than to return to the DPRK. On the one hand, we should be honest and law-abiding; on the other hand, we should give orders to show our hearts; on the other hand, we should
Strict examination can repair and promote vision. One said to guard against arrogance and rashness in order to end the study of scholars. Go to the kingdom of Ghana. Jiajing was admitted to the South College in the 16th year. In the eighteenth year, Jiangxi Road in Nanjing was changed to supervise the censor, and sometimes ministers and officials took the daughter of the people as their concubines, and guests ruled by law. Twenty-two years, moved to Fujian to inspect the Constitution. To rehabilitate the people. There is no injustice in prison. In 26 years, the Chief Secretary of Guizhou participated in the Senate. Those who are sick in the private sector are exhausted. Sinan Auto colleagues went door to door. Man Pan Cave was repeatedly looted, and Bing led troops to smash it and visit the war, so it was called Ping Yue Yang Chang Guan Ping Guan. This is a beautiful place where young plants haunt. Take care of yourself. According to the camp, appoint officials to defend it. Manmiao dare not commit a crime. People rely on security. Talk less and caress the savage. There are six points to pay attention to. On the one hand, it is to promote virtue and prestige, on the other hand, it is to clear the way. As soon as I said it, I sent more soldiers to find out the news. One day, I hacked a local official. One day, miners were banned. When it comes to making guns, it can be implemented in the next nine sessions. 29 years. Adjust Huguang's participation and turn to old begging for rest. Youyou forest More than ten years. Four people died in seventy years. Brief introduction of public security problems in official travel. Sacrifice to the ancestral temple in the countryside. Volume 21, copied from Huizhou Prefecture Records, was picked by Guangxu Xin who rebuilt Wu Dingxian in. Li Yuyun's nephew Han Cheng copied it. 1August 989 12.
Li Bin has lived in Huizhou West Lake for more than 20 years, and the lake is auspicious: the water of the West Lake surrounds Guanbaichi. Hong Fei, let it go. The reflection of the fish pavilion swam to avoid fish.
In the suburbs, the bamboo is overcast, and the tired birds know the waterfall and take the wind boat. Bo Xian and Yue Zhao Mei Fang. Several fireworks are adjacent. Fu Jing is full of purple cheese every year.
Old order
Since the spring, Li's genealogy has been stolen and burned. Up to now, it's been 63 years. Although I'm very interested in textual research, I've never dared to fix it or talk about it.
Sun Wenyi Qianlong three years on July 19th. [scientific name], the word national treasure, copy Cen's genealogy, and give a preface.
Thanks to the ancestors, the descendants of the ancestors revealed that the ancestors began in Longchuan, named Gong Xuan and Ye Yun. In the 234th-5th century AD, Yingzong announced that his ancestral home was Dantangwei, a son of Yuan Heng and the ancestor of Cenzitou in Tang Dan. I am very happy. I'm glad we had enlightened ancestors a few days ago. There are still people who can be Feng in the future, and there is nothing to lose from a few genealogies. I know, when I invited the first and second generations to a meeting at the end of tomorrow, I was afraid that there would be no more names of my ancestors. Why not tell the sun, fast, bathe, burn incense and pray? I will naturally listen to him, and I sincerely wish Sun Tianpei, the heir of my ancestors the day before yesterday, to repair the genealogy for no reason. Ancestors have knowledge to show each other at dusk, as if people who have been close to their ancestors for half a month will be unhappy and then tireless. It's hard to make up for a few guests coming to see you. The genealogy referred to by the guest was lost. Now I'm in Checun to listen to his words and ask why. He replied that in the past year, a classmate in Cenkeng took the score and taught the car watchers to borrow it. Before that, Yu Ji bowed his head and made a good order, asking his nephew Guan Yi to go to Checun to have a look at the Old Spectrum of Pi Xing Dai Yue, whose external volume was rebuilt in the ninth year of Kangxi. At a glance, I realized that Jingtai was written in it for three years, and the spectrum contained Ji Chuangong IX.
Your honor. The country does know the name of his son, so please give the preface to Shandong Jinshi, supervise the suggestion, and give the preface to Weng Zhou, an 80-year-old scholar at the east foot of Luofu, so later composers should respect his preface. I dare to say that I am wise, but things are different and the wind is not ancient. Leave a line for your ancestors to be lucky and friends. So I can see it. Yun Fenggong, son of Yuan Dynasty, was orthodox and was not elected in Ming Dynasty. He was originally the son of the magistrate of Taihe County, Guangxi. A young student of a Republic. The eldest son was written too early, and Gu Jun, a scholar, died before becoming an official. At the beginning of the second year, the official went to the magistrate of Putian County, Fujian Province, and was given to Guilin Prefecture in Guangxi at the beginning of the third year. As a descendant of Gong Dong, a public official, choosing to teach seems to be a masterpiece of poetry. Straighten the book and respect the score. Chat for future generations. Among them, there may be some who are not hiding anything, some who are talking and laughing, some who are concubines, some who are praised and some who are derogatory. If you don't set the score, you will be rewarded for your merits. Only then did I know the obvious signs of the previous levy. There is no need to make friends smaller and bigger. Cheap hinders expensive, expensive abandons cheap, and master and apprentice get together to show Mu Mu's respect and filial piety to his ancestors. Although the husband is not in the front, the beauty is passed on to the back, and then it does not violate. I made it because my uncle is happy with his son's feather, and his son is tied to a rope, which is not for the cloud.
time
Xu Sun Pei, eighteen descendants, three years, was born in the middle of the month.
time
Jiaqing was ten years old, and the second ugly Meng Qiuyue, the twentieth grandson of the Ming Dynasty, led Gong Qionglin and traced back the order of his cousin's taboo culture of Heaven. For details, please contact LCK 1668@yah00.com.hk Li Chunqiang by email.
Respondent: wnc 7 188- Master of National Protection 15 level 7-8 23:58.
Evaluation is closed.