The tax bureau is the government agency in charge of tax work, and undertakes the duties of tax and non-tax revenue collection and management within its jurisdiction. In order to reduce the collection cost, straighten out the responsibility relationship, improve the efficiency of collection and management, and provide taxpayers with better, more efficient and more convenient services, the national tax and local tax agencies below the provincial level will be merged to undertake the collection and management responsibilities of various tax and non-tax revenues within their respective jurisdictions.
In order to improve the efficiency of the collection and management of social insurance funds, various social insurance premiums such as basic old-age insurance premiums, basic medical insurance premiums and unemployment insurance premiums are handed over to the tax authorities for unified collection. After the merger of national tax and local tax agencies, a dual leadership management system with People's Republic of China (PRC) and State Taxation Administration of The People's Republic of China as the main body and provincial (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) governments will be implemented.
Tax is the abbreviation of tax. Mainly responsible for appropriately collecting local taxes to increase local fiscal revenue (business tax, farmland occupation tax, vehicle and vessel use tax, etc.). ). There are broad sense and narrow sense.
In a broad sense, taxation refers to taxation based on the state power, and participates in all the work in the whole process of national income distribution, including the research, formulation, publicity, implementation and enforcement of tax policies; The establishment, adjustment, revision, reform, improvement, publicity, interpretation, consultation and implementation of the tax legal system; In a narrow sense, taxation generally refers to the collection and management of taxation.