First, the whole house customization process and matters needing attention
First, what is the whole house customization.
Whole house customization is a home customization solution that integrates home design, customization, installation and other services. Whole-house customization is a consumer-specific and personalized household product made by household enterprises on the basis of mass production and according to the design requirements of consumers.
The concept of whole house customization is relative to finished furniture.
Second, what is included in the whole house customization?
Everyone's home decoration style is different, and most of the finished furniture is popular in design, so it is difficult to meet the personalized requirements. A lot of furniture has a beautiful style in the exhibition hall, but once it is moved to a specific home, it will be eclipsed, and there are problems such as mismatch between size and housing space, and mismatch between style and overall decoration style.
Whole house customization is to provide personalized furniture customization services for consumers, including whole wardrobe, whole bookcase, wine cabinet, shoe cabinet, TV cabinet, walk-in cloakroom, wall cabinet, porch cabinet, sideboard cabinet, tatami, bay window, stairs, whole furniture and other household products.
3. What materials are commonly used for whole house customization?
The main boards used in the whole house are: solid wood particle board, density board, large core board (solid wood multilayer), melamine board, finger joint board and pure solid wood board.
1.？ Solid wood particleboard (a kind of particleboard)
Solid wood particleboard is a kind of particleboard, which is made of wood or other lignocellulosic materials. Wood-based panels are composed of fine wood fibers on both sides and long wood fibers in the middle. After gluing, it is glued under the action of heat and pressure and produced by particleboard technology.
2. Large core board (also called multi-layer plywood and solid wood multi-layer board)
Blockboard (commonly known as large core board) is a kind of plywood with solid wood core. Its vertical bending and compressive strength is poor (according to the direction of the core board), but its transverse bending and compressive strength is high. At present, the plates on the market are mostly solid, glued, double-sided frosted and five-layered, which is one of the most commonly used plates in decoration.
The large core board is a good material for making wardrobe frames. The large core board is plywood with solid wood core, the inner layer is the core made of strip logs, and then the upper material is pasted on the outside. Smooth and flat surface, strong stability, not easy to deform. Generally, it is divided into three layers, five layers and nine layers according to the thickness. The thicker the board, the higher the price, which can be selected according to the pressure and strength.
3. Melamine board (also known as eco-board or paint-free board, made of particleboard or density board) Melamine board is made by coating melamine on the surface of particleboard, medium density fiberboard or hard fiberboard and hot pressing. It has the advantages of smooth surface, difficult deformation, bright color, wear resistance and corrosion resistance. With natural notes, it gives people a visual effect. The price of melamine decorative board is moderate, and the number of people who choose custom furniture is the largest.
4, density board (a kind of particleboard)
It is mainly made of wood and plant fiber by high temperature pressing. Density board is divided into three grades: high, medium and low density, which can be used as furniture and customized door panels. It can be used for modeling, but it has poor moisture resistance.
5. Solid wood finger joint board (also called wood-based panel)
The finger joint board is made up of several wooden boards, which is similar to the cross docking of two hands. Less glue, high degree of environmental protection. The cost is higher than that of board and cheaper than pure solid wood.
6. Solid wood
The customized furniture is made of solid wood, which avoids the excessive use of adhesive, is healthier and more environmentally friendly, safe and stable, and has a long service life. However, the cost of solid wood wardrobes is high and it is difficult for ordinary families to consume. Therefore, most wardrobes on the market are made of plates or planks, and solid wood wardrobes are generally chosen because of a certain economic foundation.
Four. Description of Environmental Protection Standards in Whole House Customization
Comparison and difference between Japanese F-star standard, European standard and national standard
F 1 star (i.e. national standard E2), formaldehyde emission is 5 mg/L, indoor decoration is prohibited, and it is mostly used for tooling.
The formaldehyde emission of F2 star (national standard E 1) is 1.5 mg/L, which is less than 0.3 times of the floor space in home improvement. (For example, a 15 flat bedroom is limited to 4.5 flat development area. )
The formaldehyde emission of F3 star (national standard E0 = European standard E 1) is 0.5 mg/L, which is less than twice the floor space of the house in home improvement.
F4 Star: The formaldehyde emission is 0.3 mg/L, and the use area is not limited.
The national standard E 1 and the European standard E 1 are the main environmental protection grade requirements, as long as they meet this standard.
Note: The highest grade in the national standard and the European standard is E 1, without E0. E0 is the domestic industry standard of board, mainly floor. At present, the highest standard of general motherboard is F4 Star of Japan.
Fifth, the whole house customization process.
Whole house customization is the design, production and creation of the whole home environment space. The whole house customization is generally complete, and customers only need to pay, which is very convenient and affordable. If you want to customize the whole house, you must first understand the steps and processes.
The first step: define the whole house customization needs.
Clear the space for home placement, the required storage function, and clear the style elements of indoor space.
Step 2: Choose brands and products customized for the whole house.
There are many brands customized for the whole house on the market. Try to choose products of well-known brands within the affordable price range. When consumers choose products, they should choose the appropriate style according to the situation of space, combined with the style of home improvement and the demand for storage.
Step 3: measure the size of the door (initial measurement)
After determining the brand and product style, the whole house custom shop will measure, determine and make an accurate indoor space design.
Step 4: Go to the store to choose styles and colors.
After the initial trial, you need to go to the store to choose the style of the sliding door and the color of the wardrobe in person. The selected color and style are generally selected according to the products with set style or tone, or other main material products are selected according to the style of wardrobe or sliding door.
Step 5: Determine the design scheme.
The designer will work out the design scheme and specific quotation according to the demand, and the consumer's dissatisfaction with the design can be adjusted and finally confirmed.
Step 6: Re-measure (final size)
After the design scheme is passed, the customer's home has the conditions for retest. Generally, after the floor and floor tiles are laid, it is necessary to sign a contract and finally re-measure before production.
Step 7: Confirm the drawings and sign the contract.
Once the design scheme is determined, it's time to sign a contract with the merchant. At present, the pricing method is mainly based on the projected area, which is relatively complicated in combination with the functional structure. Consumers are advised to check each item carefully and keep the design drawings and detailed data. Of course, the specific charging standard depends on the actual situation of the store.
Step 8: Factory production.
After the drawings are confirmed, the orders and drawings will enter the factory to officially start production, and consumers should predict the production time and freight time in advance when decorating.
Step 9: Site Installation and Acceptance
After the customized production of the whole house is completed, the merchant will call the consumer to pay the balance and agree on the time for on-site installation. When installing, refer to the previous design drawings to check whether they are consistent, whether the hardware fittings are complete, whether the seams of the products are tight, and whether the sliding doors are pushed and pulled smoothly. Consumers are advised to reflect the problem in time and solve it on the spot.
Step 10: After-sales service
At present, customized products generally provide lifelong maintenance and service, and the specific warranty period is slightly different for each enterprise.
Intransitive verbs: 30 items for the whole house customization order.
1, personally check the internal pattern design, not only refer to the opinions of custom designers and home improvement designers, but also refer to your own habits;
2. On-site supervision to restore the original design and drawings to the maximum extent;
3. A good designer is more important than a good brand. The customization of this industry requires designers to have strong experience in design and actual installation;
4, to shop around, we must use the same algorithm to compare, can not project the area in this home, expand the area in that home; Or blindly think that it is cheap, we must make the pattern and what it contains clear;
5, don't blindly believe in brands and orders, now the brand plates are almost the same size;
6. Although the whole house customization is personalized, it is not arbitrary. Each brand and factory has its own standards, which are personalized on the basis of their standards;
7. Rational pursuit of environmental protection. The national standard E 1 on the market is enough. The national standard is E 1/E2, and there is no E0 in the national standard, but only E0 in the domestic plate industry;
8. The best way to protect the environment is to make fewer cabinets;
9. Among all boards, the cabinet material with the most stable quality, the widest application range and the highest cost performance is solid wood particle board, and the most environmentally friendly is solid wood;
10, in addition to the pursuit of environmental protection, but also pay attention to the moisture-proof, anti-corrosion, wear-resistant, anti-deformation and antibacterial properties of materials;
1 1. Don't sign the design draft immediately. Be sure to confirm the size of the water circuit, especially the embedded equipment.
12, the whole house custom design must follow the principle of paying equal attention to aesthetics and practicality, especially the internal structure layout and storage;
13, the less deposits, the better, don't worry;
14. Importance of the contract: material, color (color block), environmental inspection report, ordering cycle, installation time, liability for breach of contract, etc. It should be clearly listed;
15, the customization cycle is generally 35-70 days, and it takes a long time for big brands. When decorating the ground to find peace, it is best to let customization intervene, and it also involves some links of hydropower transformation, so that customization can be installed at the end of decoration;
16, the core is installation, "three points design, three points plate, one point hardware, three points installation", experienced installation master is very important;
17, when purchasing customization, be sure to keep samples, not only to check whether there is color difference in future products, but also to check whether the customized color matches the floor, skirting line, furniture, etc.
18, the products in the exhibition hall may be different when moved to home, which is related to lighting, soft clothes, height and collocation. It is best to ask professional home improvement designers or senior people to check;
19, hardware is very important, use big brands, durable, ask the warranty time;
20. The best hardware on the market is Blum in Austria and Heidis in Germany.
2 1, specify the thickness of the door and board. Generally, the door should be more than 18mm, and the back panel should be 5mm or 9 wooden doors. Of course, the backplane can also be18 mm;
22, clear pricing method, is calculated according to the expanded area, or calculated according to the projected area;
23. The best formaldehyde treatment method after customization is ventilation.
24. Choose a whole house custom brand and ask friends around you. Whole house customization involves many things. They are "experienced people" and must know the secret situation;
25. Pay attention to additional items. When customizing, especially cabinets, you should ask what is included. General merchants only include hinges, handles and skirting lines, and other items such as basket pulling, trampoline, air support and functional hardware are counted separately.
26. After installation, it must be carefully checked and accepted. Customized products involve many processes, which are not necessarily perfect, and should be adjusted in time;
27. After the whole house customized products are used for a period of time, there will be some after-sales problems, such as cracking, sag, paint peeling, hardware wear and so on. At this time, it is necessary to communicate with the manufacturer in time;
28. Composite ergonomics has some standard design dimensions in customization, such as height and width, which should also be paid special attention to, and some should be adjusted according to their own conditions;
29. If you choose a small brand or customize the products of the design studio, you must find out where the real manufacturer is, and it is best to go to the field to see; Many local custom-made factories do not open stores themselves, but only provide products;