Three misunderstandings in landscape design

What is the hottest topic in current urban construction? Landscape design? As a result, various landscape engineering companies, landscape design companies and landscape designers frequently appear, which is really chaotic. Below, I will show you three misunderstandings in landscape design. Come and have a look!

Mistakes in landscape design,

Landscape is not a garden, but a garden must be a landscape. Now it is the first misunderstanding to confuse landscape with garden. What is the landscape? Scenes that can cause a good visual experience. . What is the garden? In a certain area, by using engineering technology and artistic means, a beautiful recreational landscape is created by modifying the terrain, adjusting the water system, planting plants, building buildings and arranging garden roads according to local conditions. . Therefore, we can't simply attribute gardens to mountains and rivers.

Now landscape designers can engage in landscape design as long as they can draw artistic pictures, especially drawing renderings with computer software. This is the second misunderstanding.

The design theme and ideas of the project are not determined by the designers, but by the investors and project owners. Officer. According to the subjective consciousness, designers are required to design, and even the specific materials, trees, tree specifications, structures and so on are clearly defined. This is the third misunderstanding.

Most of the design drawings are pictures such as renderings, intention diagrams and analysis diagrams, and most of them are pictures of garden elements downloaded from the Internet. There is no design idea, and there is no description of the scenery. Most drawings are disproportionately reduced words. This is the fourth misunderstanding.

Designers are only builders or painters of overseas designers, and there are few opportunities for independent design. This is the fifth misunderstanding.

Many designers are not clear and familiar with the growth characteristics of garden plants, the posture of trees, colors, flowers, shapes, the use of leaves and the configuration between plants and the environment, and blindly engage in fancy, foreign, large, high and dense. This is misunderstanding six.

Misunderstanding 2 of landscape design,

Whether it is landscape design or garden design, this engineering design drawing should always have a unified standard specification, but our current design drawings are varied, and designers have created a set of their own, and they also said: Is this a good drawing? .

Since 1 March, 19961,the China people's * * * and the national industry standard-the standard for illustration of landscape architecture have been implemented; 1986 65438+On February 25th, the State Planning Commission issued the Standard Specification for Engineering Construction, which has strict national standards for engineering construction drawings. At present, designers create a set of engineering design drawings, the smallest lines, icons, drawing formats, legends, codes, symbols, text forms, text sizes and so on. Not according to the specification.

The general plan is the content of the overall comprehensive design, which shows the scope of a requisitioned area, the pattern of the overall layout of the project, and the basis of the project construction setting-out, earthwork and construction planning.

Most of the current general plans are color maps, with no coordinates, no base points, no baseline and no elevation. In particular, legends, lines, symbols and codes are not drawn according to norms and standards, and no one can understand them in his own way. They must design and explain it themselves.

The effect diagram is an image diagram that reflects and expresses the design intention, which is supposed to truly reflect the basic appearance after the construction is completed. However, the current renderings are quite different from the actual ones after completion, exaggerating the effects, broadening our horizons, downloading garden materials and elements that are inconsistent with the design, a large number of plant pictures, and architectural sketches of mountains, waters, pavilions and other projects. Fool the owner or supervisor of the construction party, euphemistically called: intentional design.

Misunderstanding 3 of landscape design,

At present, the so-called European landscape, simple European style, Japanese dry mountains and rivers, tropical scenery, ecological gardens and wetland landscape are popular, and they are also called Oriental Hawaii, Oasis Thousand Islands, Gold Coast and so on. What design needs a little European and American style and a little atmosphere? Therefore, designers download pictures from the Internet. Whether it is this style or not, as long as it is different from the traditional gardens in China, it is European and American. I also heard that even trees have European and American styles.

Style is the unique form and long-term accumulation of every region, country and nation. Nationalities in different places can be introduced for their own use, but introduction does not mean copying or imitating. Now architecture and landscape architecture sketch regardless of occasion. As long as it is European and American style, it is to put up a few Roman columns, arch door and window vouchers, put a few artistic portraits and spray water on the lion's head. Get some white sand, put some stones and put a stone lantern. This is the dry landscape of Japan. As small as a few hundred square meters of water, put a few pebbles at the water's edge and plant a few canary dates. Budi Coconut is the tropical scenery, the Gold Coast and the Oriental Hawaii. Get some stones in the depression and plant some aquatic plants and swamp plants, which is the wetland. All kinds of trees, shrubs, ground cover plants and wet tree species are combined to form an ecological park. God ... I wonder if these designers don't understand or fool the builders into meeting their needs.

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