1. What's the difference between central enterprises and state-owned enterprises?
1. The biggest difference between central enterprises and state-owned enterprises is that all central enterprises are state-owned enterprises, but state-owned enterprises are not necessarily central enterprises. Generally speaking, the management of the two is different. For example, the actual controller of China Petroleum is the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council, while the actual controller of Jinjian Rice Industry has become the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of Changsha Municipal People's Government. Therefore, we can clearly note that the former is a central enterprise and the latter is a state-owned enterprise.
2. In China, central enterprises refer to enterprises directly established or entrusted by the State Council to exercise the responsibilities of investors. Its leadership team generally belongs to the deputy ministerial level or bureau level units, and its personnel appointment is decided by the State Council and the Central Organization Department. State-owned enterprises refer to wholly state-owned enterprises, wholly state-owned companies (enterprises are different from companies) and state-owned capital holding companies.
Second, the difference between state-owned enterprises and private enterprises
1. State-owned enterprises exist to shoulder social responsibilities; The existence of private enterprises is to maximize capital benefits.
2. The profits of state-owned enterprises may not be high, but there must be more people to feed and more profits and taxes to be paid; Private enterprises can support a small number of people, but the profits must not be less, and they can avoid taxable expenses.
3. The work of state-owned enterprises can be easier, and the pressure should not be too great, so as to avoid causing employees to suffer from depression, autism and mental illness, or even killing themselves; The work of private enterprises must be difficult and stressful. As for the physical and mental health of employees, it is not important, even if a dozen people jump off a building in succession.
4. The profits of state-owned enterprises can be less, but cultural activities can never be less; Private enterprises make way for profit, and cultural activities are also a show for profit.
5. The happiness of employees and social stability are the dreams of state-owned enterprises; Maximizing capital profit is the goal of private enterprises.
6. state-owned enterprises are charitable, and everyone has love; Private enterprise charity is the boss's business (exchange charity for credibility and capital for advertising).
7. Employees of state-owned enterprises are alive and promising; Employees in private enterprises should be prepared to be slaves for life.
8. Employees of state-owned enterprises can get all kinds of honors, even lifelong honors, if they work hard for the nation; Employees in private enterprises can get some red envelopes at most, and some honors are for themselves, which are worthless.